乡村民主政治建设的机制创新——农村基层民主与基层政权良性互动     

刘章烈  邱家海 《赣南师范学院学报》2003,(1):126-129

改革开放以来我国乡村民主政治建设成绩斐然 ,尤其是实行村民自治十余年来更是举世瞩目。受现阶段物质、体制、社会文化、农村基层干部和农民素质等因素制约 ,乡村民主政治发展仍面临诸多障碍。进一步推进乡村民主政治发展 ,亟待创新机制 ,实现农村基层民主与基层政权建设良性互动。当前主要应抓好三个环节。一是依法整合乡村关系 ,调整乡村权力结构 ;二是完善村民自治制度 ,改善乡村治理格局 ;三是扩大村民政治参与 ,构建乡镇回应机制  相似文献   

Selection for special education services: the role of gender and socio-economic status     

Marianne Nilsen Kvande  Jay Belsky  Lars Wichstrøm 《欧洲特需教育杂志》2018,33(4):510-524

Children from some demographic groups disproportionately receive special education (SE) services. Due to methodological shortcoming in existing work, it remains unclear whether this is due to real differences in academic needs or cultural selection/bias. Hence, in a community sample of 1250 Norwegian children, we examined the role of third grade SE services, academic test scores, behavioural problems, and teacher’s level of helplessness in mediating the effect of family socio-economic status (SES) and students’ gender on fifth-grade SE services. Results revealed no direct effects of either gender or SES on fifth-grade SE, but four mediated pathways were identified: (1) Boys had a greater likelihood of receiving fifth-grade SE services when (a) they previously received SE and (b) they experienced more ADHD symptoms, both in third grade. (2) Students from low-SES families were more likely to receive SE services in fifth grade when (a) they performed poorly in math in third grade and (b) their teacher reported greater feelings of helplessness when teaching these students. The findings are discussed with respect to the differential-needs hypothesis, mechanisms of cultural selection and the possibility of gendered selection for SE at younger ages.  相似文献   

Diels—Alder反应机理浅析     

萧剑国 《邵阳学院学报(社会科学版)》1996,(2)

本文分析了D—A反应的三种反应机理,即完全的一步协同机理、分步机理和不对称的协同机理,着重分析了完全的一步协同机理,并指出大部分D—A反应按此机理进行。  相似文献   

以氢键和静电作用的阴离子识别受体的研究进展     

林珍 《忻州师范学院学报》2007,23(2):37-42

总结了近年来以氢键和静电作用的阴离子荧光受体的研究进展,主要介绍以下4类受体的设计合成及其在阴离子识别中的应用:(1)含多酰胺基荧光受体;(2)含脲、硫脲基的荧光受体;(3)含胍盐和硫脲盐的荧光受体;(4)含五元杂环的荧光受体。  相似文献   

求解化学反应动力学参数的一种方法     

刘随军  李峰  张洪凯 《滨州学院学报》2003,19(2):57-60

反应级数的确定在化学动力学研究中非常重要,现给出了利用计算机和用微分法确定反应级数的方法.为了使编程的程序简短、高效,采用MATLAB语言作为编程语言.  相似文献   

中小学教师继续教育工程实施中的问题与对策     

张林荣 《培训与研究》2003,20(6):88-89

以基础教育课程改革为核心内容的中小学教师继续教育工程自实施以来，主要存在认识不足，行为不到住，师资培训等方面的问题，本文针对此提出了相应的对策。  相似文献   

新课改视野下教材插图的巧用     

鲍哲易 《宁波教育学院学报》2020,(1):132-134

为更好地培养学生形成初步的综合语言运用能力,以达到新课改背景下的新课程标准对义务教育阶段英语课程提出的要求,英语课程教材中融入插图,以生动形象、直观活泼的方式有效地将设计理念、编写逻辑、教学重难点呈现出来。最终通过英语学习促进学生的心智发展,提高其综合人文素养。  相似文献   

Science in the Trenches: An Exploration of Four Pre-service Teachers' First Attempts at Teaching Science in the Classroom   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Kathie Black 《International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education》2004,2(1):25-44

This paper explores four students' attempts at teaching science in the real world classroom during their initial student teaching practicum, including their struggles and successes. When pre-service teachers enter their initial practicum experience they are confronted with differing teaching philosophies of their own, their university professors, and their school mentors (Sullivan, Mousley & Gervasioni, 2000; John, 2001; Fu and Shelton, 2002). Within this situation, preservice teachers struggle to find their own niche of teaching science and learn to reflect as both learner and teacher (Kelly, 2000). Our goal as science teacher educators is to help pre-service teachers have an easy transfer from personal university experiences to teaching science in the real classroom environment while maintaining the integrity of newly learned teaching strategies (Segall, 2001). This work adds to and helps guide science teacher educators in identifying difficulties pre-service teachers' experiences in the transition from methods courses to practice.  相似文献   

导数定义在导数计算中的作用     

王玉苏  吴素敏  陈佩宁 《石家庄职业技术学院学报》2003,15(2):24-25

利用导数的定义可求分界点的导数，特殊初等函数的导数和某些参数方程的导数  相似文献   

Authorware在化学教学中的应用一例   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

聂相平 《潍坊教育学院学报》2005,18(1):52-53

本文从一个例子入手简介了用Authorware制作化学课件的方法。  相似文献