新兵军事体能训练计划研究     

艾英伟  解文杰  吴海波 《军事体育进修学院学报》2008,27(3)

运用现场观察法、专家访谈法、问卷调查法等方法就如何通过制订新兵大周期体能训练计划来促进新兵军事体能训练这一过程的科学化、提高训练效果、建立正确的军事体能训练观念,进行探讨和分析,以期为完善我军的新兵军事体能训练体系提供参考和理论指导,为部队战斗力的提高服务。  相似文献   

刍议排球训练的体能训练   总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2  

庞明  黄大华 《吉林体育学院学报》2008,24(2):68-69

针对排球运动中的体能特征、体能训练构成要素进行分析、探讨,提出体能训练是现代排球训练的物质基础,是提高现代排球运动员竞技能力的根本保证。  相似文献   

论学校与社区体育结合对学生终身体育形成的促进     

张亚荣 《吉林体育学院学报》2008,24(3):163-164

全民健身政策的实施为新世纪学校体育和社区体育各自的发展提供了新的思路,而在培养全面发展人才方面,学校体育与社区体育的有机结合为培养具备良好身心素质的体育竞技人才发挥了独到的促进作用。以学校体育特有的功能促进社区体育的发展,以学校教师自身的知识为社区体育服务,进而体现体育教师的价值。  相似文献   

谈乒乓球双手持拍打法的健身价值与可行性     

孙宝魁 《吉林体育学院学报》2008,24(4):47-48

乒乓球运动是集健身、娱乐、交流、交友于一体的全身性运动项目,深受大众喜爱。传统的运动方式是单手持拍。随着这项运动的发展和时代的进步,人们对健康的渴望和理解越来越深刻;由于生活节奏的加快和社会压力的不断加大,人们也在不断的探索和追求全面而有效的健身方法。双手拿拍打乒乓球不仅能全面锻炼身体、开发大脑浅能,而且还有很强的趣味性,是一个新的有效、有趣的健身方法。  相似文献   

Conceptualising and testing the relationship between actual and perceived motor performance: A cross-cultural comparison in children from Australia and Germany     

Maike Tietjens  Lisa M. Barnett  Dennis Dreiskämper  Benjamin Holfelder  Till Onno Utesch  Natalie Lander 《Journal of sports sciences》2020,38(17):1984-1996

ABSTRACT

Previous studies investigating the relationship between motor skill, physical activity and fitness in children have not thoroughly considered the role of self-perception. Therefore, the study aim was to test a theoretical framework, which considered both actual and perceived motor skill as well as actual and perceived fitness. Potential moderating effects of sex and country were considered. Data on motor skill, fitness, as well as self-perception of motor skill and fitness were collected from 145 Australian children and 214 German children (age range 7 to 10 years). For actual motor skill and fitness, mean differences for sex, age and country were found. For perceived motor performance (perceived motor skill and perceived fitness) no mean differences were found for age. Path analyses were performed. The final model showed significant relations between actual performance (object control skill, fitness) and perceived performance (object control skill, fitness). All model paths had low to moderate regression weights with the lowest relationship reported between actual and perceived fitness. Sex and country showed no effects. This integrated approach has led to a better understanding of the relationship between children’s perceived and objective performance, and cultural differences within them.  相似文献   

The role of anthropometric,performance and psychological attributes in predicting selection into an elite development programme in older adolescent rugby league players     

Matthew Tredrea  Ben Dascombe  Colin E. Sanctuary 《Journal of sports sciences》2017,35(19):1897-1903

This study aimed to identify attributes that discriminate selected from non-selected players and predict selection into a rugby league development programme in older adolescent players. Anthropometric, performance and psychological attributes were measured in under-16 (N = 100) and under-18 (N = 60) rugby league players trialling for selection into a development programme with a professional Australian club. Sprint times (P < 0.001), predicted VO_2max (P = 0.002) and push-ups_1 min (P = 0.004) were superior in selected under-16 players, and sprint times (P ≤ 0.045), push-ups_1 min (P < 0.001) and chin-ups_1 min (P = 0.013) were superior in selected under-18 players. Further, 10-m sprint (β = ?7.706, standard error [SE] = 2.412), VO_2max (β = 0.168, SE = 0.052) and body mass (β = 0.071, SE = 0.023) significantly predicted selection (R² = 0.339) in under-16 players, while push-ups_1 min (β = 0.564, SE = 0.250), 10-m sprint (β = ?68.477, SE = 28.107), body mass (β = 0.360, SE = 0.155) and chronological age (β = ?3.577, SE = 1.720) significantly predicted selection (R² = 0.894) in under-18 players. These findings emphasise the importance of performance attributes in junior rugby league and indicate talent identification test batteries should be age-specific in older adolescent players.  相似文献   

A Test of the Relationships between Host and Home National Involvements and the Preferences for Intercultural Conflict Management Styles     

Deepa Oommen 《Journal of Intercultural Communication Research》2017,46(4):314-329

This study focused on the relationships between host national (host interpersonal communication) and home national (ethnic interpersonal communication) involvements and preferences for conflict management styles in the context of a conflict with a member of the host culture. Two hypotheses that examined the relationships between these variables and the preferences for the integrating, the compromising, the avoiding, the obliging and the dominating styles were proposed. Survey data from two hundred and sixty-nine, international and exchange, students were analyzed. The results revealed that the level of host national involvement positively predicted the preferences for the integrating and the obliging styles, and the level of home national involvement positively predicted the preference for the avoiding style. These findings suggest the need to consider contextual influences in understanding the complexities that underlie intercultural communication and adaptation.  相似文献   

The Michigan State University Motor Performance Study,Look to the past to Shed Light on the Future     

Lisa M. Barnett  B D. Ulrich 《Measurement in physical education and exercise science》2021,25(1):1-6

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健身类APP的SWOT分析——以KEEP为例     

赵行瑞  于芳 《湖北体育科技》2017,36(1)

采用SWOT分析法,对当下健身类APP发展的优势、劣势、机遇和威胁因素进行分析并提出相关建议。研究认为健身类APP具有经济发展、便捷、科学化、互动性和个性化的优势,但存在项目内容单一、受设备配置影响较大以及盈利模式单一等方面的劣势;拥有健身人群不断扩大、政策机遇以及科普技术支撑这3大机遇,但面临来自竞争者、替代产品等方面的威胁。  相似文献   

Match running performance and skill execution improves with age but not the number of disposals in young Australian footballers     

Paul B. Gastin  Christie Tangalos  Lorena Torres  Sam Robertson 《Journal of sports sciences》2017,35(24):2397-2404

This study investigated age-related differences in maturity, physical and functional characteristics and playing performance in youth Australian Football (AF). Young male players (n = 156) were recruited from 12 teams across 6 age groups (U10–U15) of a recreational AF club. All players were tested for body size, maturity and fitness. Player performance was assessed during a match in which disposals (kicks and handballs) and their effectiveness were coded from a video recording and match running performance measured using Global Positioning System. Significant main effects (P < 0.01) for age group were observed for age, years to peak height velocity, body mass, height, 20 m sprint, maximal speed over 20 m, vertical jump, 20 m multistage shuttle run, match distance, high-speed running distance, peak speed, number of effective disposals and percentage of effective disposals. Age-related differences in fitness characteristics (speed, lower body power and endurance) appeared to transfer to match running performance. The frequency in which players disposed of the football did not differ between age groups, however the effectiveness of each disposal (i.e., % effective disposals) improved with age. Match statistics, particularly those that evaluate skill execution outcome (i.e., effectiveness), are useful to assess performance and to track player development over time. Differences between age groups, and probably variability within age groups, are strongly associated with chronological age and maturity.  相似文献