Changing the English Classroom: When Large-scale ‘Common’ Testing Meets Secondary Curriculum and Instruction in the United States     

Sandra K. Cimbricz  Matthew L. McConn 《Changing English: An International Journal of English Teaching》2015,22(4):393-404

This article explores the intersection of new, large-scale standards-based testing, teacher accountability policy, and secondary curriculum and instruction in the United States. Two federally funded consortia – the Smarter Balanced Assessment Consortium and the Partnership for Readiness of College and Careers – prove focal to this paper, as these two organisations are creating new tests that will assess 42–49% of the K–12 student population in the United States in 2014–2015. Because greater teacher accountability for student performance will be given for these tests, there is more reason to pay attention to what these tests measure and what they do not. Our analysis suggests that these new tests will hold secondary English teachers accountable for literacy and disciplinary knowledge outside the field of English and thus raise important questions about what English teachers should, can and will do, especially when their jobs are on the line.  相似文献   

基于XML/RDF的元数据描述在数字图书馆的应用     

李航  王臻 《情报探索》2014,(12):133-135

介绍了数字图书馆中基于XML/RDF的两种元数据描述技术,一种是传统的机读格式MARC元数据,一种是DC元数据。通过对比发现,DC元数据描述的数字资源信息更为直观、灵活、易读,但DC元数据并不能完全取代MARC元数据,二者各有优点和不足,并相互补充。  相似文献   

基于核心稳定性的走扁带技术教学训练研究     

史伟 《广州体育学院学报》2014,(1):85-88

运用文献资料法、实验法、数理统计法对核心稳定性训练进行分析,对2012年9月在武汉举行的第 十届全国大学生攀岩锦标赛走扁带的运动员的训练方法进行研究。经过9周训练后进行检验,并且通过比 赛反映扁带运动员平衡能力的各项指标均取得了优秀的成绩,实验表明：核心稳定性训练能有效地提高走 扁带运动员平衡稳定能力及肌肉的协调能力,有助于运动员技能的发挥。  相似文献   

短跑运动员核心力量训练方法的动作分析     

韩浩天 《搏击·武术科学》2014,11(12):137-138

基础阶段的核心力量训练更倾向于关注静力姿势的练习,特别是对核心肌群的本体感觉进行刺激,而且要加大核心肌群的肌肉力量,首先发展神经--肌肉系统的能力,为下一阶段的训练做好准备。至于训练时间,可以根据不同的运动员制定不同的训练时间,但是必须至少1-2周,在基础阶段需要持续,但在后期,很多练习也应持续。静立姿势的练习比较关注动作的规范准确,不适宜有过大的负荷量,可以随着静力姿势维持的时间长度来调整运动的负荷强度。  相似文献   

档案元数据标准建设及其网上实现   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

徐芸 《情报学报》2003,22(4):445-450

本文对档案元数据的概念进行了简要地介绍,详细描述了Dublin Core和EAD两个元数据格式在档案界的应用,最后提出了档案元数据网上实现应注意的问题,提出了一些个人的见解.  相似文献   

我国女子长跑运动的国际竞争力研究     

段海俊  吴国梁 《哈尔滨体育学院学报》2009,27(1)

长跑是一种体能与技术兼备的竞技项目,随着竞技运动水平不断提高,长跑运动的短跑化趋势日趋明显。从众多运动现象发现长跑运动的核心竞争力并非耐力,而是运动员在比赛中的变速和冲刺能力。核心竞争力不足是影响我国女子长跑运动员运动水平提高的主要问题。长跑运动技术和力量速度素质是制约核心竞争力的两大主要因素。摆动和送髋技术是影响步幅的主要技术原因,也是影响长跑竞争力的核心技术。  相似文献   

The Integration of Common Core and Response to Intervention: Supporting Vulnerable Readers in a Time of Sophisticated Standards     

Elizabeth L. Jaeger  P. David Pearson 《The Educational forum》2017,81(1):92-107

The Common Core State Standards and Response to Intervention are significant contemporary educational initiatives that have emerged largely in isolation from one another. We argue that an integration of these initiatives is beneficial. We trace the independent development of these two initiatives and offer suggestions for how they might fruitfully transact, fully supporting vulnerable readers in their efforts to master sophisticated standards. Results from a school implementing these initiatives as an integrated whole are discussed.  相似文献   

Integration and Physical Education: A Review of Research     

Risto Harri Juhani Marttinen  Gabriella McLoughlin  Ray Fredrick III  Dario Novak 《Quest (Human Kinetics)》2017,69(1):37-49

The Common Core State Standards Initiative has placed an increased focus on mathematics and English language arts. A relationship between physical activity and academic achievement is evident, but research on integration of academic subjects with physical education is still unclear. This literature review examined databases for the years 2004–2013, focusing on physical education or physical activity and core academic subjects for school-aged youth. 23 studies were found that focused on integration and physical education that met the inclusion criteria. These were from 16 different publication outlets, ranging in research methods, country, and population. This review provides information on the status of integration and physical education. Since classroom teachers are increasingly being encouraged to incorporate core subjects with physical activity into their classes, it would be appropriate for physical educators to understand the desired outcomes of integration of core subjects before attempting its implementation.  相似文献   

国内引文数据库发展综述   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

康延兴  李恩科 《情报科学》2004,22(6):765-768

本文主要从国内引文数据库发展的基本情况、主要应用情况、未来发展方向和建议三个方面叙述和分析了当前国内引文数据库的总体情况，并指出当前国内引文数据库应在注意深化和扩展应用的同时，力争在建设方面能有一个大的跨越式的发展。  相似文献   

以核心能力为主导逻辑的战略管理   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

王毅 《科研管理》2001,22(3):13-19

在以能力为基础的竞争范式中，企业如何培育核心能力，并把核心能力转化为持续竞争优质是战略管理的主要内容。为此，本提出以核心能力为主导逻辑的战略管理，详细探讨了其准则与基础、基因与方法、以及4P战略规划这一核心过程。  相似文献