权利与道德--关于公共图书馆精神的阐释   总被引：25，自引：5，他引：25  

程焕文  周旭毓 《图书馆建设》2005,(4):1-4,42

文章通过对公共图书馆发展历史的剖析,概括了公共图书馆的历史精神——公共、公开、公享;通过对《联合国教科文组织公共图书馆宣言》的分析,认为应该从4个方面去理解民众的图书馆权利,即:人类社会的基本价值、公共图书馆的基本社会价值、人人享有平等利用图书馆的权利、人人享有自由利用图书馆的权利;并总结了图书馆员应该具备的职业道德观念。  相似文献   

Exploring data use practices around Europe: Identifying enablers and barriers     

《Studies in Educational Evaluation》2014

In this article we explore what data-based decision making use looks like in schools in five different countries (United Kingdom, Germany, Poland, Lithuania and the Netherlands). We explore for what purposes data are used in these countries and what the enablers and barriers to data use are. The case study results show that schools in all five countries use data for school development, accountability, and instructional improvement. Also, the schools in the five countries struggle with the same type of problems: e.g. lack of access to high quality data, lack of professional development in using data, and a lack of collaboration around the use of data. Finally, we discuss how some enablers can turn into barriers for effective data use.  相似文献   

基层电大教师的专业身份危机   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

陈胜兵  梁德深 《现代远程教育研究》2011,(3):66-71

由于电大运作模式的弊端、教师管理的失范、实践理念的偏差和教师专业发展的滞后造成了基层电大教师身份的内部分化和外部泛化的＂身份危机＂。基层电大教师的教学工作和课程开发明显分离,网络教学新的特征和内涵进一步细化了电大教师的角色,教师岗位职能的细化使教师角色同一化,基层电大大量的管理工作进一步泛化了教师的角色,这些都不利于教师的专业发展。基层电大应通过纯化教师角色和控制教师工作量来提高外部认同度,通过建立教师专业发展标准和教学知识评价机制、重视教学理念的先进性、强调教学创新能力来提高内部认同度。  相似文献   

Ethics and economics: A comment on Narvaez‘s “Revitalizing human virtue by restoring organic morality”     

Gerhard Minnameier 《Journal of moral education》2016,45(3):248-255

This paper comments on Darcia Narvaez's Kohlberg Memorial Lecture, published in this issue, with respect to her contrasting ethics and economics, or morality and market. My basic claim is that ethics and economics, properly understood, are just two sides of the same coin. One main point is that all morality solves cooperation problems and includes positive and negative sanctions to uphold it. The second claim is that competition in market economies is, in principle, ethically justified, and where it creates a problem, it is not just an ethical problem, but by the same token an economic one with which economists are concerned.  相似文献   

School context and instructional capacity: A comparative study of professional learning communities in rural and urban schools in China     

《International Journal of Educational Development》2017

This study examines the teaching gap between rural and urban schools in China from the perspective of teacher professional learning communities (PLCs). Drawing on in-depth interviews with 36 primary school teachers, the study finds striking disparities between rural and urban schools in the working of Teaching and Research Groups (TRGs). These disparities in TRGs result in divergent patterns of instructional capacity building in rural and urban schools. The evidence shows that teaching and teachers are strongly shaped by the school organizational context. It suggests that strengthening school-wide PLCs is an important way of narrowing the rural-urban teaching and learning gaps.  相似文献   

Can interaction content analysis research contribute to distance learning?     

Baruch Offir  Ingrid Barth  Joseph Lev  Arkady Shteinbok 《Educational Media International》2013,50(2):161-171

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国家治理与权力道德互动关系考察     

《信阳师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》2016,(1):14-18

国家治理的本质是通过权力配置各种资源实现国家善治的政治实践活动。权力道德不仅是狭义上的官德,而且在广义上更是探索权力的道德制约机制、寻求权力的道德合理性、实现权力的善与文明的政治伦理范畴。国家治理与权力道德之间存在着密切的互动关系,国家治理是权力道德的社会实践场域;同时,权力道德是国家治理的价值表征与基础支撑,是国家治理的主体性依据。国家治理与权力道德之间的互动关系,昭示着在推进国家治理现代化过程中应坚持善治理念,推进廉政治理,注重权力公共精神的培育,以实现国家治理的善治构想。  相似文献   

新疆高职高专工商管理专业教学改革与思考     

李小平 《新疆职业大学学报》2005,13(4):79-81

高职高专教育要适应经济和社会发展的需要，必须提高自身的创新能力，不断深化教学改革。本文就新疆高职高专在技术应用型人才的培养中，工商管理专业教学改革面临的机遇和挑战，以及目前存在的问题等进行了阐述，并提出了设想与方案。  相似文献   

礼仪教育在高职德育中的作用     

何宏图  张雪生 《漯河职业技术学院学报》2004,3(4):21-22

高职院校开展礼仪教育是加强德育工作的措施之一，是对学生进行思想教育的重要内容。加强礼仪教育必须从强化基本道德教育和训练文明行为两个方面进行。  相似文献   

中国古代文学中雁意象的文化内蕴   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

黄瑛 《云南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2004,36(1):82-86

雁 ,是中国古代文学中常见的意象之一。在文学作品中 ,古人常以雁自喻 ,抒写内心的思乡怀旧、羁旅孤苦之情 ,以及相思哀怨的感伤 ,成为道德伦常的载体。雁意象丰富的文化内蕴 ,相沿承袭 ,给传统抒情文学和民族审美心理产生不可忽视的影响  相似文献