基于数字资源的期刊联合目录数据库建设   总被引：6，自引：1，他引：6  

傅红梅 《图书情报工作》2004,48(9):83-85

为今后深入开展期刊信息资源整合机制方面的研究，本文从数据的收集、数据的规范和整合两方面探讨创建一个以期刊为纽带的链接数据库的方法、途径和实施步骤，并对此链接数据库未来的发展方向进行展望。  相似文献   

证券市场的泛信息不对称状态及其优化--基于信息传递流程的分析   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

刘伟 《图书情报知识》2005,(1):77-81

证券市场是一个对信息高度依赖的市场，也是一个“泛信息不对称”的市场，“提高信息透明度”已经成为各国证券监管机构的重要监管目标。泛信息不对称状态产生于信息传递的各个环节，并在不同的环节受到不同因素的影响和制约。本文将信息的传递分成四个阶段，分析了在不同的传递阶段信息不对称产生的诱因，并针对这些诱因提出了相应的优化措施。通过这种信息传递流程的分析方法，不仅可以深化对证券市场信息不对称状态的认识，还可以为“泛信息不对称状态”的优化提供新的策略。  相似文献   

趋同抑或求异:英国高等教育质量保障的过去与未来     

沈伟 《高等教育研究》2018,(10):92-99

博洛尼亚进程有力推动了欧洲高等教育一体化,英国积极参与欧洲高等教育区建设,在质量保障方面与其保持高度一致,促进了欧洲高等教育的趋同发展。本文通过历史分析发现,英国高等教育质量保障系统包含科研评估、教学评估和机构审核,兼具质量改进与问责的双重功能,且表现出竞争导向、风险为本的市场问责发展趋势。在脱欧背景下,英格兰新成立的学生办公室也是高等教育国家干预与市场问责的进一步结合,并非英国的"求异"发展。英国乃至欧洲高等教育区的质量保障机制面临着机构多样性与标准相似性的张力,并将受到消费者"众口难调"质量观的挑战。  相似文献   

An exploratory study of inter-relationships of acculturative stressors among Chinese students from six European union (EU) countries     

《Int J Intercult Relat》2016

This study examined the inter-relationships of acculturative stressors experienced by Chinese international students. A sample of 463 Chinese students in six EU countries (UK, Germany, France, Netherlands, Spain and Belgium) responded to a web-based survey. The results showed that Chinese students in France suffered from bigger constraints in linguistic issues and dealing with life tasks than Chinese students in UK. Structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis revealed that language constraints and perceived cultural differences play a key role in influencing other stressors. The findings indicated that language constraints and perceived cultural differences accounted for 62% of the total variance of academic integration difficulty; language constraints accounted for 17% of the variance of problems in dealing with daily tasks; perceived cultural differences accounted for 56% of the variance of social integration difficulty; academic integration and problems in dealing with daily tasks explained 14% of the variance of homesickness.  相似文献   

Export market orientation behavior of universities: the British scenario     

Yousra Asaad  Geraldine Cohen 《Journal of Marketing for HIGHER EDUCATION》2015,25(1):127-154

This study seeks to extend our knowledge of export market orientation (EMO) in the context of British universities with regard to recruitment of international students. Export marketing remains an area of limited focus in the marketization of higher education literature. The study predominantly follows a quantitative research design using survey methods. A sample of British universities was studied and partial least-squares analysis was performed. The findings indicate that four export higher education-specific variables are important drivers of EMO in universities. The paper also confirms EMO's direct effects on university export performance and its indirect effects mediated through university international reputation. In light of these findings, a number of implications are advanced for university management. The study also makes important theoretical contributions: it contributes to a growing body of literature on marketing of higher education; it enriches the export marketing literature by examining EMO in a service setting and it adds to the EMO–export performance relationship by examining the mediating role of international reputation. The findings are limited to British universities. Therefore, they may not be generalizable to other geographical areas. In addition, the results of this study were obtained from a small sample size and generalization of the findings to other higher education institutions should be made with caution.  相似文献   

大型赛事赞助、网络关注度与企业市场价值--2018年俄罗斯世界杯中国赞助商实证研究     

付磊  蔡兴林 《体育科学》2020,(4):28-34

企业赞助大型体育赛事目的是为了提升企业的市场价值,针对多家中国企业赞助2018年俄罗斯世界杯的事件,用事件研究方法考察了企业签约赞助和开赛日2个阶段股票价格的异常收益波动,并用百度指数研究了网络关注度对异常收益的影响关系。研究发现,中国企业赞助俄罗斯世界杯,在签约事件窗口内企业获得正向的市场绩效,而在开赛日事件窗口内企业获得负向的市场绩效。百度指数与股票异常收益的关系,说明网络关注度对事件影响产生催化剂的作用。研究结果表明,企业赞助大型赛事需要注重短期和长期的效果,注意防止过度炒作,并要积极采用营销组合的手段扩大赞助带来的影响和收益。  相似文献   

对我国高等教育中"过度教育"现象的理性思考--从高校扩招和人才市场约束谈起     

唐建兵 《继续教育研究》2003,(6):97-100

近年来，大学生待业和“大材小用”的“过度教育”现象已成为社会公众普遍关注和急需解决的社会热点问题之一。笔者从高校扩招和人才市场约束对大学生就业影响的角度对高等教育中“过度教育”产生的原因和发展趋势进行了分析。  相似文献   

谈我国市场经济中的教育机会均等     

吴雅杰 《民族教育研究》2002,13(2):60-63

教育机会均等的条件与教育机会不均等的根源其实是一个问题的两个问题。从一般意义上讲，教育机会均等的条件主要有三个；一是要有相应的制度和法律作基本保证；二是要具备一定的经济基础，承担教育成本，三是要有观念的同步甚至超前。在我国市场经济条件下，要改变教育机会不均等的状况需要转变教育观念，普及全民教育；充分利用现代科技，提升总体教育水平，增加教育机会，政府加大教育投入，为教育机会均等创造经济条件。  相似文献   

资本市场：实现农业产业化跨跃式发展的突破口   总被引：3，自引：1，他引：3  

梅士建 《信阳师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版)》2005,25(3):42-45

经济发达国家的农业产业化发展已经进入高级阶段。当前中国农业产业化的关键是培育龙头企业,实现农业生产组织结构的创新。深化资本市场改革,积极培育龙头企业进入资本市场是推动龙头企业创新、实现农业产业化跨跃式发展的突破口。  相似文献   

Keeping things different: coexistence within European markets for cleantech and biofuels     

Liliana Doganova  Brice Laurent 《Journal of Cultural Economy》2016,9(2):141-156

Environmental policy increasingly resorts to market-based instruments in order to meet sustainability objectives. The ‘carbon market’ instituted by the European Emissions Trading directive from 2003 is a canonical example, which has been described, and critiqued, as a delegation of policy objectives to market exchanges. In this paper, we examine the complex ways in which the operationalization of policy objectives and the organization of markets are intertwined, focusing on two other examples of European environmental regulation. The first one is the Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control directive from 1996, which defined the ‘best available techniques’ to curb emissions in air, water and soil. The second one is the Renewable Energy Directive from 2009, which introduced criteria for the definition of the sustainability of biofuels. Through the analysis of the design and implementation of these two directives, we identify a central concern for the coexistence of various objects, and various initiatives undertaken by European institutions, member states and private actors. We use the notion of coexistence to describe a European political and economic ordering that is inherently hybrid, and cannot be reduced to a mere delegation of policy objectives to the market, or a legal constraint imposed on all European actors. It grounds its political legitimacy and economic rationality on the distribution of roles and responsibilities across public and private actors, and on the ability to ‘keep things different’ according to local variabilities.  相似文献