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11.
高职英语行动导向教学体系是以当代知识论、学习论和教学论成果为理论基础的,并分别回答高职英语教学中"学什么"、"怎么学"和"为什么学"的问题。高职英语行动导向教学体系理论的应用,打破了以往英语教学的传统,从行动入手,赋予英语知识观以新意,强化学生自主学习的外在环境,以能力培养为目标,实现高职英语职业化,服务于学生职业能力...  相似文献   
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以美、法、英、德、加拿大等国为范例,对五种不同的欧美国家广播电视行政管理型态及其原则与职责作横向的比较研究,揭示它们作为国家广播电视行政管理模式的多样性,揭示其相同特征:均以宪法、法律为基础,在民主宪政框架内奉行“公共服务”的核心理念,保障公众利益在传媒领域的体现,以及独立行政、自治、多元主义、社会利益集团高度参与性等发展总趋势。  相似文献   
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加强教师队伍建设是提升残疾人中等职业学校办学质量的重要保证.本研究对全国11所残疾人中等职业学校教师的结构、专业素养和职后培训进行调查分析,结果显示:(1)残疾人中等职业学校教师总体结构合理,但总量偏少;(2)主要管理人员与教师专业素养较好,但特殊教育背景知识缺乏,所学专业与教授课程匹配性不高;(3)职后培训特殊教育与...  相似文献   
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高职计算机基础课在不同专业中的地位和作用决定计算机公共基础已经不能"一刀切",而要以各个专业所对应的实际岗位需求为依据,确立不同的教学侧重点,以期达到最有效的教学效果。以财经类会计电算化专业、公共事业大类文秘专业、文化教育大类师范专业等专业为例,阐述了在高职计算机公共基础课中如何突出专业性。  相似文献   
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非职业性舞蹈教育,即舞蹈美育作为素质教育的重要组成部分,有着自身独特的性质与特征。为了使非职业性舞蹈教育得以健康发展,区分其与职业性舞蹈教育的质的规定性,充分发挥其自身的功效是非常必要的。只有突出生命情调的综合性和节律性、注重动态性的文化意识、强调受教育者的生理、心理特征,非职业性舞蹈教育才能凌驾于授艺之上对人进行美的教育、陶冶情操、开启智力、增强人的创造力。  相似文献   
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This study investigates continuing professional development (CPD) of vocational teachers, with a focus on recurrent participation. Vocational teachers need to be competent as teachers and in relation to their vocational teaching subject. Reformation of Swedish vocational education in order to strengthen the working-life connection imposes demands on teachers to have up-to-date knowledge about the vocations related to their vocational subjects. To support the reform, vocational teachers have been offered to participate in a new national CPD initiative targeting their vocational competence. The study concerns participation in this initiative. Drawing on a socio-cultural perspective, vocational teachers’ CPD implies boundary-crossing between school and working-life. Theory concerning adults’ participation in education is considered relevant to understand conditions for such boundary-crossing, and learning, among vocational teachers. The article specifically investigates patterns in vocational teachers’ recurrent participation, which is expected to clarify the factors influencing further participation in professional development. The strongest predictor of recurrent participation, when adjusting for the influence of other factors, is the type of municipality that the teacher comes from, with low populated municipalities having the lowest likelihood of participation. Furthermore, recurrent participation is more likely by participating teachers from adult education or from privately owned schools, and by male teachers.  相似文献   
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This article presents a microanalysis of how a group of primary school teachers deals with research evidence in their work. Based on analysis of a group of Norwegian teachers’ interactions over issues of educational research and research-based knowledge, we find that teachers’ representations of educational research particularly center on the following issues: educational research being perceived as circular, ‘polyphonic’, and a matter of accommodation to their experience-based knowledge. These metaphors also shed light upon the dilemmas that arise when research evidence meets teachers’ more contextual knowledge. We conclude that teachers’ practice-based evidence may take new forms with an increased policy focus on research-based evidence, as well as bringing forth challenges for teacher work and professionalism.  相似文献   
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Abstract

The issue of who should be included and recognised as professionals in the early childhood education and care (ECEC) service system is both contested and pressing in the current policy climate. At stake is a high-quality early childhood care and education service system that is both responsive and appropriate to the constituency it serves. A review of the history of ECEC professionalism reveals complex entanglements and debates regarding professional belonging. Services that deliver education and care to children and families living in high poverty contexts are often excluded from ECEC professionalism debates. Drawing on notions of rationality, emotionality and criticality presented in recent accounts of ECEC professionalism, we use data collected from interviews with service providers delivering services to children and families living in high poverty contexts in Australia to develop an account of criticality that is pertinent to current funding and policy contexts. We argue that these service providers’ perspectives about their own professionalism have much to offer broader debates.  相似文献   

20.
促进中国心理学应用急需解决的几个问题   总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12  
心理应用一直是中国心理学发展中的一个相对薄弱环节,心理学理论研究与应用的脱节严重影响着中国心理学的健康发展。文章以中国心理学应用急需解决的几个问题进行了讨论。它们分别是1.推进中国心理学的职业化进程;2.选择适当的培养模式;3.减少应用心理学的不合理分离;4.正确处理心理学理论与实践的关系。  相似文献   
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