问题解决与中国古代和近代数学的发展   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

黄光荣 《数学教育学报》2004,13(2):11-13

“问题解决”对中国古代数学的推动作用,源于以问题解决为核心的算法思想的作用和以问题解决为实质内容的《周易》的影响.但问题解决模式化倾向又阻碍了中国近代数学的发展.这种阻碍作用主要表现在由《周易》模式化思维带来的“天人合一”的哲学观,经世致用的功利思想,述而不作的研究方法和解题模式推理的低级化倾向.  相似文献   

八省市学生对学校安全问题认知的调查报告   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

刘艳虹  顾定倩  张树东 《教育学报》2006,2(6):40-52

学生抽样调查显示:学生在学校中最容易发生安全问题的时间依次为体育课、课外活动、晚自习后、全校集体活动、上实验课或劳动课等。学生最容易发生安全问题的地点依次为上学路上、楼梯、公共场所和校门口。学生最常遭受伤害的类型依次为:打架斗殴、交通事故、食物中毒、溺水、其他社会人员的违法犯罪等。学生获取安全知识的途径依次为:在学校上过安全课、看电视和听广播、家长讲、自己看书等。四成的学生对学校食堂的就餐环境和饮食卫生状况表示不满意。一半以上的学生反映学校没有安全通道的标志,没有防盗门窗设施。1/3左右的学生反映学校没有门卫值班室、消防器材,不知道学校规定的遇到紧急情况时的疏散路线。1/4左右的学生不知道学校规定的安全制度。1/5的学生反映学校没有围墙。  相似文献   

三农问题日益尖锐 政府改革刻不容缓     

严建新  龙桂杰 《桂林师范高等专科学校学报》2004,18(1):1-4

三农问题已严重地制约了我国经济的快速而健康的发展。它是不同时期、多方面、多层次的因素共同作用的结果，因此它不是一个单纯的经济问题。解决三农问题必须以政府机构改革、体制改革和政策的调整为先导，最终实现政治、经济的双解决。  相似文献   

大学生择业心理问题及其对策     

王瑞 《咸阳师范学院学报》2003,18(2):60-61

就业制度的改革，为大学生提供了良好的机遇和施展自己才华的舞台。针对一些大学生在择业时产生的心理问题，从五个方面提出了解决对策，旨在帮助大学生成功就业。  相似文献   

Child victims of sexual abuse: Teachers' evaluation of emotion regulation and social adaptation in school     

Laetitia Mlissande Amde  Amlie Tremblay‐Perreault  Martine Hbert  Chantal Cyr 《Psychology in the schools》2019,56(7):1077-1088

This study assessed the social adaptation of sexually abused children and tested whether children's emotion regulation competencies mediated the association between child sexual abuse (CSA) and two outcomes of the social domain (i.e. withdrawal and social difficulties). A group of 283 child victims of sexual abuse and a comparison group composed of 60 nonabused children was recruited. Teachers completed questionnaires assessing the children's emotion regulation competencies, withdrawal, and social difficulties exhibited in the school context. Results showed that sexually abused children displayed poorer emotion regulation skills and higher levels of both withdrawal and social difficulties relative to nonabused children. CSA was associated with social difficulties and withdrawn behavior through the mediation of emotion regulation competencies. Teachers and school psychologists should be assisted in identifying children at risk of social difficulties and emotional dysregulation and schools be encouraged to adopt a trauma‐informed approach.  相似文献   

谈童声训练几个问题的处置     

李艳燕 《河北北方学院学报(社会科学版)》2002,18(2):74-76

儿童生理机体发育尚未成熟,歌唱时能否利用正确科学的方法尤为重要。在训练中,注重练气与练声,轻声与力度,闭、开结合,断音与连音,下、上结合等问题的联系与处置,帮助孩子掌握正确科学的歌唱方法,保障他们的生理机体健康发展。  相似文献   

高师英语专业测试现状分析     

崔建斌 《渭南师范学院学报》2001,16(3):60-63

本文以语言学及语言测试理论为基础，从理论和实践两方面分析了高师院校英语专业在测试方面存在的四个方面的问题：1．缺乏理论指导；2．测试形式单一；3．测试方法不科学；4．测试缺乏专业化，并提出了解决问题的对策。  相似文献   

多媒体教学存在的问题与对策   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

杨翠环 《河北职业技术学院学报》2005,5(3):32-33

多媒体教学相对于传统的教学模式，有自己的特点和优势。在多媒体教学中必须注意其存在的问题，不断进行改进，才能充分发挥多媒体教学的功能。  相似文献   

壮族地区义务教育阶段实施双语教学存在的问题及对策     

张倩  薛新东  吴俊 《怀化学院学报》2006,25(3):181-183

百色市总人口360多万,其中壮族约占总人口的80%.由于地处山区,百色市相对贫困、落后：交通极为闭塞,基础教育水平不高.论述以下内容：分析壮族地区百色市义务教育阶段的现状,通过对比并提出该市实施双语教学的紧迫性;实施双语教学面临的主要问题及对策.  相似文献   

A mixed-methods evaluation of the longer-term implementation and utility of a teacher classroom management training programme in Irish primary schools     

Yvonne Leckey  Lynda Hyland  Gráinne Hickey  Anne Lodge  Paul Kelly  Tracey Bywater 《Irish Educational Studies》2016,35(1):35-55

Inappropriate, aggressive and disruptive behaviour in the classroom can be detrimental to child and teacher well-being. This study involved a longer-term evaluation of the Incredible Years Teacher [Classroom Management] programme (IYTP) undertaken mainly within disadvantaged schools in south-west Ireland. The IYTP is designed to strengthen teacher classroom management competencies. Eleven teachers, who had previously participated in a group-randomised control trial (RCT), took part in a 12-month post-baseline follow-up assessment. Psychometric and observational measures were administered to assess teachers when interacting with children (n?=?217) in their classes. Qualitative data were collected from a sub-sample of teachers to explore their perceptions of programme impact and utility. The quantitative results showed some significant improvements in teachers’ classroom management, although few changes were recorded on teacher-child observation measures. Qualitative findings indicated continued implementation of proactive disciplining strategies and higher levels of teacher self-efficacy. These results suggest, albeit tentatively in view of the study limitations, that the IYTP can benefit teacher classroom management, as well as teacher well-being, particularly within disadvantaged schools where behavioural problems tend to be more prevalent. The IYTP could prove useful in improving teacher competencies and the classroom environment in the longer term, although a need for further research is indicated.  相似文献