企业R&D绩效测度实施与功能作用机制研究 ——来自Q发动机制造有限公司的实践经验          下载免费PDF全文

刘井建 《科研管理》2009,30(2):40-46

 R&;D绩效测度是企业R&;D管理与控制的重要工具之一。本文在国内外相关文献分析的基础上,提炼出企业R&;D绩效测度的功能。通过对Q发动机制造有限公司R&;D绩效测度案例的描述,详细分析了R&;D绩效测度方案的设计和方案实施的过程,构建适合企业特征的测度标准,其实践经验和结果表明,R&;D绩效测度能够发挥其功能作用机制,促进R&;D绩效水平的提升。  相似文献   

企业R&D绩效测度实施与功能作用机制研究——来自Q发动机制造有限公司的实践经验          下载免费PDF全文

刘井建 《科研管理》2009,30(2)

R＆D绩效测度是企业R＆D管理与控制的重要工具之一.本文在国内外相关文献分析的基础上,提炼出企业R＆D绩效测度的功能.通过对Q发动机制造有限公司R＆D绩效测度案例的描述,详细分析了R＆D绩效测度方案的设计和方案实施的过程,构建适合企业特征的测度标准,其实践经验和结果表明,R＆D绩效测度能够发挥其功能作用机制,促进R＆D绩效水平的提升.  相似文献   

先行行为立法初探     

郭莉 《技术与创新管理》2009,30(4):548-550

在我国先行行为之作为义务的立法宜采总则模式单独列明,其中不作为犯与作为犯的等价性条款需要多个判断标准综合设置.从危害程度和主观恶性看,不作为犯罪未必轻于作为犯罪,对先行行为之不作为犯罪无需专设裁量减轻的规定.  相似文献   

如何使绩效评价系统成为组织学习的推进器——基于112家企业的实证分析     

原欣伟  王建仁  伊景冰 《科学学与科学技术管理》2009,30(2)

为了探究企业绩效评价系统对组织学习的作用机制,利用来自于112家企业的调查数据,对企业绩效评价系统特征与组织中员工学习动因的关系进行了实证研究.结果表明,绩效评价系统正规化对员工学习机会有显著的正面影响;绩效评价系统与其他企业系统的整合对员工学习动机和学习能力具有显著的正面影响;绩效评价系统利用程度越高,员工学习动机、学习机会和学习能力感知水平越高.研究表明,企业可以通过改善绩效评价系统正规化、与其他企业系统的整合以及利用程度来促进组织学习.  相似文献   

某公路隧道地应力测试及岩爆预测分析     

周秋梅 《科技成果管理与研究》2009,(6):102-105

以某高速公路隧道地应力测试及岩爆预测为例,在宏观地质调查的基础上,结合水压致裂法地应力现场测试和隧道开挖应力场数值模拟,选择国内外具有代表性的三种判据,即Rb／σ1判据、陶振宇判据、卢森判据,综合评价了研究洞段岩爆发生的可能性和发生的强度,为合理制定隧道的开挖支护方案提供依据。  相似文献   

网络拓扑测量分析与研究     

郭翠珍  刘昭斌 《苏州市职业大学学报》2009,20(2):49-52

对现有的网络拓扑测量方法进行研究,就校园网的实际情况设计出一个网络拓扑测量系统,并对其三个组成部分进行详细说明．重点讨论了如何利用SNMP＋ICMP协议获取网络层拓扑节点及其连接关系以自动构造网络拓扑图,并给出实现算法．实验表明该方法在网络拓扑测量中是有效快速的．  相似文献   

一种磁耦合谐振线圈结构阻抗测量装置设计          下载免费PDF全文

孔毅鹏  黄晓生  林抒毅  李楠 《福建工程学院学报》2018,(6):566-571

提出了一种基于矢量伏安法测量原理的便携式阻抗测量装置,并分析了磁耦合谐振式无线电能传输中耦合线圈结构阻抗测量电路的设计原理,通过单片机系统控制AD5933阻抗转换器测量待测谐振耦合结构的阻抗,利用串口通讯协议实现LabVIEW软件和单片机系统的相互通讯。实验结果表明,耦合线圈工作在谐振态下,阻抗测量值与理论阻抗值相对误差为2%,成本较低,便于携带,能够满足大部分耦合线圈设计需求。  相似文献   

基于机器视觉的电机端盖孔直径的在线测量          下载免费PDF全文

梅文豪  李济泽  戴福全 《福建工程学院学报》2018,(4):341-345

构建了基于机器视觉的电机端盖孔直径尺寸的在线测量系统,利用halcon软件包对CCD工业相机参数标定,处理了电机端盖图像,通过边缘特征提取,计算电机端盖孔直径尺寸,与千分尺测量结果对比,验证了本文提出的电机端盖孔直径视觉测量方法能够满足生产需要。  相似文献   

Classification of obesity varies between body mass index and direct measures of body fat in boys and girls of Asian and European ancestry     

J. McConnell-Nzunga  P.J. Naylor  H. Macdonald  R. E. Rhodes  S. M. Hofer 《Measurement in physical education and exercise science》2018,22(2):154-166

Body mass index is a common proxy for proportion of body fat. However, body mass index may not classify youth similarly across ages and ethnicities. We used sex- and ethnic-specific receiver operating characteristic curves to determine how obesity classifications compared between body mass index and dual energy x-ray absorptiometry-based body fat percent. Male and female participants 9- to 18-years-old (n = 944; 487 female) were measured 1 to 13 times (1999–2012; 4,411 observations). Body mass index identified < 50% of those classified as obese from body fat percent. Specificity was 99.7%, and sensitivity was 35.8%. Using area under the curve and standard error values, body mass index performed significantly better for: Male versus female at 10 years, Asian versus European female except at 13-, 15-, and 16-years-old, Asian female versus male except at 10- and 15-years-old, and for European male versus female, 9- to 11-years-old (p < .05). Our findings provide evidence that users of body mass index should use caution when comparing body mass index across age, sex, and ethnicity.  相似文献   

Transition phase clothing strategies and their effect on body temperature and 100-m swimming performance     

Andy Galbraith  Aimee Willmott 《European Journal of Sport Science》2018,18(2):182-189

Objective: Effective warm-ups are attributed to several temperature-related mechanisms. Strategies during the transition phase, preceding swimming competition, have been shown to prolong temperature-related warm-up effects. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of two different clothing strategies during the transition phase, on subsequent 100-m maximal swimming performance. Methods: Nine competitive swimmers (3 female, 21?±?3?yrs; 6 male 20?±?2?yrs, mean performance standard 702 FINA Points, mean 100-m seasons best time 61.54?s) completed their own 30-min individual pool warm-up, followed by 7-min changing time and a 30-min transition phase, straight into a 100-m maximal effort time-trial. During the transition phase, swimmers remained seated, either wearing warm or limited clothing. Swimmers returned 1 week later, where clothing conditions were alternated. Results: Post-transition phase skin and core temperature remained higher in the warm clothing condition compared to the limited clothing condition (Mean Core: 36.90?±?0.17°C, 36.61?±?0.15°C, P?P?P?Conclusion: Wearing warm clothing during a 30-min transition phase improved swimming performance by 0.6%, compared to limited clothing.  相似文献