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校补《古文字诂林》中所收侯马盟书部分的内容主要有:(1)补充字头下漏收了的《侯马盟书.字表》中1997年底前已被正确考释出的字。(2)补充正文中漏收了的1997年底前的重要的研究成果。原因主要是:(1)受工具书的影响。过分信任工具书《侯马盟书.字表》等,导致漏收了已被正确考释出的字。(2)工作量大、手工操作,检索、查看不便,导致了漏收学术界重要的研究成果。 相似文献
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《普罗米修斯》2012,30(4):357-372
Virtually everywhere, there is governmental interest in developing and using science and technology as a tool for economic development and other public purposes. States within the United States look to advance vis-à-vis other states, just as nations seek to rise in competitiveness. What institutional mechanisms work? What research and other strategies are effective? The Georgia Research Alliance (GRA) represents an important model that appears successful. During the 1990s, key business executives, university presidents, and state government forged a research partnership - GRA. A non-profit entity, GRA played a catalytic role in getting state government, industry, and universities in a specific region to work in concert to hire scientific luminaries, attract federal research funds, and translate research into economic development. The dynamics of this catalytic entity are discussed using a life-cycle model of organizational development. 相似文献
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加强产学研融合和提出具有可行性的产学研联盟运行机制具有重要意义,笔者针对目前产学研联盟在运行过程中存在的诸多不协调的原因进行了分析,提出了多主体协调创新的产学研联盟运行机制,通过建立保障制度、人才软引进、健全工作机制和协调盈利模式等实现多方利益共赢,尤其是倡导利用商业化运营公司解决目前产学研联盟中的一些运行弊端来促进产学研联盟的健康发展。研究成果把运行机制具体化,并经过了实践的检验,便于落实和推广。 相似文献
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Sarah B. Rosenbach S. Henry Sherwood V. Paul Poteat Hirokazu Yoshikawa Jerel P. Calzo 《Psychology in the schools》2022,59(1):152-180
In a time of unprecedented polarization in the United States, particularly concerning immigration, schools are uniquely positioned to help students understand the consequences of drastic policy changes. Beyond formal settings such as social studies classes, extracurricular activities may be important for fostering discussions about sociohistorical and policy issues. Such discussions could serve to empower youth from marginalized populations and raise their critical consciousness. Yet the potential outcomes of discussions in these extracurricular settings have not been studied in depth. Using data collected in school-based Gender-and-Sexuality-Alliances (GSAs) throughout Massachusetts during the periods leading up to and following the 2016 US Presidential election, we examined whether discussions of immigration issues in GSAs were associated with greater empowerment and critical consciousness among 580 youth (M Age = 15.59, range = 10–20 years). Multilevel structural equation models showed that the frequency with which youth discussed immigration, relative to their fellow members, was positively associated with residualized change in perceived peer validation for members in general and with residualized change in hope for immigrant-origin members only. Contrary to our expectations, we did not find significant associations for critical consciousness. Findings suggest how groups addressing issues of equity and justice can promote members' empowerment. 相似文献
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Government-led interorganizational alliance networks present a sensible opportunity to overcome many societal challenges through collaborative governance. In particular, few researchers have studied alliance networks in the field of energy conservation in commercial buildings—a sector with unique barriers to greater diffusion of innovative cost-saving strategies. We applied an analytic inductive case-based method and social network analysis to study one particular alliance network: the United States Commercial Building Energy Alliances representing interests from retail, commercial real estate, and healthcare sectors. This alliance network was initiated by the United States Department of Energy, with assistance from several federally funded research laboratories in the United States, to promote the diffusion of knowledge and ultimately encourage greater deployment of energy efficiency and clean energy strategies in commercial buildings. We draw upon interview data from 28 cases of private, non-profit, and governmental organizations and complete network data from the alliance participants. We honed in on eight focal cases of governmental organizations to provide insight on how the four forms of energy and environmental data, information, and knowledge shared within an alliance network address the challenge of a vastly underutilized energy resource, namely conservation. Further, we identify and discuss the public's four roles—Commissioner, Interpreter, Marketer, and User—in providing balance to the diffusion of both private and public goods in a network. 相似文献
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本文以联盟管理、社会网络理论为基础,以参与“2011计划”协同创新中心的合作单位为研究对象,从组织声誉、联盟经验和网络中心性三个维度,对高校、科研院所的产学研合作协同创新绩效的影响因素进行了研究。在对国内外相关理论研究进行梳理与回顾的基础上,提出研究问题并建立实证研究模型,并利用二手数据进行分析验证。最终得到以下结论:(1)高校及科研院所的组织声誉与协同创新绩效之间的关系不显著;(2)高校及科研院所的联盟经验与协同创新绩效之间存在显著的正相关关系;(3)高校及科研院所在协同创新合作网络中所处位置的中心性对其联盟经验与协同创新绩效之间的关系起部分中介作用;(4)政府合作对高校及科研院所在协同创新合作网络中所处位置的中心性与其创新绩效之间关系的调节作用不显著。 相似文献
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建设国家开放大学,是教育规划纲要提出的一项重要改革任务,也是我国构建终身教育体系和建设学习型社会的现实需要。在我国,建设国家开放大学,不仅要充分利用广播电视大学系统的现实基础,同时也要充分利用社会力量,建立相应的外部支撑体系。为此,有必要开展有关国家开放大学支持联盟研究,为国家开放大学建设实践提供理论依据。本文系统论述了联盟的概念和高校联盟的模式,介绍了国家开放大学支持联盟的内涵、目的、性质和意义。文章还对国内学者提出的开放大学联盟的概念进行了辨析,发现“国家开放大学支持联盟”和“开放大学联盟”存在着主体和模式上的不同,且从历史和现实看,“开放大学联盟”的提法容易产生歧义,建议慎用。 相似文献