The catcher in the lie: The role of emotions and epistemic judgments in changing students’ misconceptions and attitudes in a post-truth era     

《Contemporary educational psychology》2020

We extend previous theoretical and empirical work by examining the role that emotions and epistemic judgments play when learning from different refutation plus persuasive and expository plus persuasive texts. We examined how variations in messages designed to change misconceptions and attitudes about genetically modified foods (GMFs) might differentially impact the extent to which individuals engage in epistemic judgments; the emotions individuals experience during learning; and, how epistemic judgments and emotions might facilitate or constrain conceptual and attitudinal change. One hundred twenty-five undergraduate university students were randomly assigned to one of four text conditions: refutation plus positive persuasive text, refutation plus negative persuasive text, expository plus positive persuasive text, or expository plus negative persuasive text. Students were asked to think and emote out loud during learning to capture epistemic judgments and emotions as they occurred in real time. After the learning session, students also self-reported the emotions they experienced during learning. Results revealed that students who were given positive persuasive texts experienced more positive emotions (both intensity and frequency) during learning, whereas those who were given negative persuasive texts experienced more negative emotions (frequency) during learning. Students who were given positive persuasive texts engaged in more epistemic judgments and changed more misconceptions about GMFs compared to students in the other three text conditions. Finally, epistemic judgments were significant positive predictors of conceptual and attitudinal change, and both positive emotions and negative emotions predicted attitudinal change. Implications for theories of conceptual and attitudinal change are discussed.  相似文献   

‘Who is zooming who’? A study of young PE-students in their figurations     

Stine Frydendal Nielsen  Lone Friis Thing 《Sport, Education and Society》2019,24(5):480-490

The article presents an analysis of 93 essays written in an upper secondary school context. The essays were collected in relation to a larger research project, which went on for 5 years in a Danish upper secondary school (2010–2015). The material represents both genders and the students are 15–17 years old. We deploy a theoretical framework taken from Norbert Elias’ notion on established-outsider relations [Elias, N., &; Scotson, J. L. (1994 [1965]). The established and the outsiders. London: SAGE] as well as his use of personal pronouns [Elias, N. (1978). What is sociology? London: Hutchinson, Elias, N. (2001). The society of individuals. New York: The Continuum International Publishing Group] in illustrating how people negotiate, position and navigate within figurational contexts [Elias, N. (1994 [1939]). The civilizing proces. Oxford: Blackwell.]. We do this in an effort to interpret how young people negotiate ‘we-I-relations’ when it comes to their sporting identity. Elias’ processual framework provides a tool for a much needed analysis of how young people continually orientate and develop their sense of selves. The web of human interdependencies and processes of change are key words when it comes to understanding the social practices and doings of the students’ constructions of self-steering. What social scientists may see as laziness and drop-outs of sports [Seippel, Ø. (2016). Prek, vekker og kjedelig? Trening og mening blant ungdom: 1985–2013. In Ø. Seippel, M. K. Sisjord, &; Å Strandbu (Eds.), Ungdom og Idrett. Oslo: Cappelen Damm Akademisk] can in the essays of students be analysed as a struggle for group connectedness and social inclusion in the classroom. The results of our research show that identity is a multiple concept and an ongoing process of emotional work [Elias, N. (1987). On human beings and their emotions: A process-sociological essay. Theory Culture Society, 4, 339–361], but also a power balance of playing and presenting what is imagined as the right performance as not being shamed as outcasts.  相似文献   

Food (in)security communication: a Journal of Applied Communication Research forum addressing current challenges and future possibilities     

Megan K. Schraedley  Hamilton Bean  Sarah E. Dempsey  Mohan J. Dutta  Kathleen P. Hunt  Sonia R. Ivancic 《Journal of Applied Communication Research》2020,48(2):166-185

ABSTRACT

This forum brings together food, (in)security, and communication. The authors participating in this forum center communication as both process and tool for understanding, mitigating, and making meaning of food (in)security. The nine authors together discuss the role of communication in food (in)security, the central challenges for scholars and practitioners working on food (in)security, and the creative possibilities and impacts influencing the future of food (in)security. The forum produces a call for applied scholars to re-imagine communication frameworks in order to make meaningful differences in their communities.  相似文献   

论绿色体育与绿色奥运   总被引：15，自引：0，他引：15  

徐岩  彭小澍 《体育与科学》2003,24(6):18-21

本文采用文献资料、调查访问和综合分析法，以可持续发展的视角，对绿色体育和绿色奥运的理念内涵进行了科学界定，在此基础上提出2008年北京奥运会实现绿色奥运的战略目标及对策。  相似文献   

关于足球专修课成绩评定问题的探讨     

蔡向阳  朱六一 《武汉体育学院学报》2003,37(5):90-92

采用文献资料法、调查法、因素分析法和实验法，对足球专修学生成绩的评定问题进行了比较系统的综合研究，为制定评定学生足球专项成绩体系和权重等提供了客观依据。建立了技、战术考核评分模式。  相似文献   

不同技术类型背越式跳高摆动动作对起跳效果的影响     

刘英梅  何秋华 《体育学刊》2003,10(5):115-117

通过采用不同研究模型对我国优秀男子不同技术类型背越式跳高运动员在起跳时摆动动作效果进行定量分析，探讨我国优秀男子不同技术类型背越式跳高运动员摆动动作对起跳效果的影响。结果表明：我国优秀男子背越式跳高运动员摆动效果约占50％，且摆动效果的大小与技术类型无关，与高度的增加没有线性相关。但当高度增加到本人最好成绩时，摆动作用达到最大值。选用中国男性青年模型与扎齐奥尔斯基模型对背越式跳高技术进行研究，结果没有显差异性。  相似文献   

析韩国足球崛起的综合效应--论当代"三力合一"的竞技运动     

杨庆玲 《体育与科学》2003,24(1):59-60,55

当前世界竞技运动存在着一种偏重于从生物学角度研究提高运动员能力的倾向．以致造成国际赛场上常出现重物轻人的异化现象。本文以韩国足球崛起为例，从生物学、心理学和社会学3个方面研究当代竞技运动物力、心力和外力的聚合，为提高运动员的综合素质，抵制国际竞技运动因过度商业化、职业化和兴奋剂滥用导致的异化现象提供理论依据，为积极促进国际奥林匹克运动可持续发展提供思想资源。  相似文献   

情绪的动力平衡与体育课学习效果关系     

陈仲平  刘红兵 《南京体育学院学报(社会科学版)》2003,17(2):79-81

采用情绪量表 ,考察在运动技能学习过程中情绪变化的状况 ,发现在技能学习的不同阶段 ,情绪有其变化的特征 ,随着学习的不断深入 ,情绪总趋势朝良性方向发展 ,这在一定程度上支持了情绪的动力平衡理论。  相似文献   

军队技术院校中长跑教学定位     

苏明  肖长海 《军事体育进修学院学报》2004,23(1):118-120

采用问卷调查等方法对军队技术院校学员中长跑教学训练及考核成绩状况进行分析，找出了学员中长跑成绩下降的原因，对技术院校中长跑的定位进行讨论并提出有利于提高中长跑教学训练成绩、培养学员顽强意志品质和增强体能素质的可行性方式方法。  相似文献   

CUBA联赛技术统计指标研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

鲁传玲  邢少琴  周建华  高铁健 《山东体育科技》2004,26(1):18-21

运用数理统计、观察和文献资料等方法，集第四届和第五届CUBA联赛全部技术统计资料，利用统计软件对近3000个数据进行了处理，用均值、均方差纵向对比的方法，对多项指标进行了分析，得出当前CUBA联赛优势所在，探讨不足之处，并提出建议。  相似文献