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1.
Evidence of the internal consistency of standard-setting judgments is a critical part of the validity argument for tests used to make classification decisions. The bookmark standard-setting procedure is a popular approach to establishing performance standards, but there is relatively little research that reflects on the internal consistency of the resulting judgments. This article presents the results of an experiment in which content experts were randomly assigned to one of two response probability conditions: .67 and .80. If the standard-setting judgments collected with the bookmark procedure are internally consistent, both conditions should produce highly similar cut scores. The results showed substantially different cut scores for the two conditions; this calls into question whether content experts can produce the type of internally consistent judgments that are required using the bookmark procedure.  相似文献   
2.
本文通过对S大学的研究,探讨高校第二课堂运行的有效性,并指出目前存在的问题,提供相应的解决办法。  相似文献   
3.
ABSTRACT

This paper proposes a novel approach for understanding money users’ relation to monetary governance institutions. It first describes the stakes involved in monetary governance from a neo-chartalist/MMT perspective. In a second step, it discusses existing contributions on the relation between money issuer and money users, highlighting the literatures on central bank legitimacy and the social construction of money. It argues that neither allows for an analysis of the relation between monetary institutions and money users that takes the latter’s knowledge seriously. It then argues that the concept of moral economy can enrich scholarly analysis. Moral economies of money are defined as collective practices in which money users articulate demands as part of an understanding of money as a public good. Finally, the paper deploys the moral economy of money perspective to reconstruct the changing relation between institutions of monetary governance and money users since the Great Depression in the U.S. It shows how New Dealers silenced a moral economy of money, discusses fragmented moral economies after World War II, and the partial reemergence of such moral economies after the Great Financial Crisis. The paper concludes by discussing political implications and suggestions for further research.  相似文献   
4.
从“工匠精神”的特质出发,分析了当前“工匠精神”融入高职院校德育工作的必要性,提出了“工匠精神”融入高职院校德育工作的路径。  相似文献   
5.
In a recent article in this Journal, Eric Moore criticized an earlier essay of mine published in this same Journal on two fronts. On the first, he criticized my criticisms of broad internalism for relying on abstract moral principles too far removed from the practice of sport to adjudicate normative conflicts in which disputants cannot agree on what is the purpose of sport. On the second front, he criticized my reliance on what he called Rorty’s “controversial” views of truth and rationality to back up my criticisms of broad internalism. I find both criticisms forceful but not persuasive. In my reply, therefore, I defend both use of Rorty’s and other similar historicist takes on rational justification and my criticisms of broad internalism principles-based approach to normative inquiry in sport.  相似文献   
6.
One commonly used compromise standard-setting method is the Beuk (1984) method. A key assumption of the Beuk method is that the emphasis given to the pass rate and the percent correct ratings should be proportional to the extent that the panelists agree on their ratings. However, whether the slope of Beuk line reflects the emphasis that panelists believe should be assigned to the pass rate and the percentage correct ratings has not be fully tested. In this article, I evaluate this critical assumption of the Beuk method by asking panelists to assign importance weights to their percentage correct and pass rate judgments. I show that in several cases that the emphasis suggested by the Beuk slope is noticeably different from what one would expect and is inconsistent with importance weight ratings. I also suggest two ways that the importance weights can be used to calculate alternate cut scores, and I show that one of the ways of calculating cut scores using the importance weights leads to larger potential differences in cut score estimates. I suggest that practitioners should consider collecting importance weights when the Beuk method is used for determining cut scores.  相似文献   
7.
大学教育“德育为先”学、思录   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
本文通过重温教育经典,重温"育人为本,德育为先"的指导思想,指出:要有先进的、世界一流的科学技术,首先要有人,要有道德的现代人。这是包括大学教育发展在内的整个社会可持续、协调、有序和健康发展,即科学发展的前提。有实效的道德教育,也是将大学争取诺贝尔奖的热情、出大师的期望,奠基于"明德"、"至善"的"新民"成长、成熟之上的最根本举措之一。  相似文献   
8.
对独立学院仪器设备资源进行效益综合评价是必要的。制定合理的评价标准对于实施评价、促进管理者的工作积极性有重要意义。制定评价标准应该坚持分类原则、保底原则、标准定级原则和实践原则。  相似文献   
9.
招投标法实施十年后的思考   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
从问题分析入手,结合学习《中华人民共和国招标投标法》,ISO9000质量管理体系,研究招投标过程中存在的问题。在标书的制定、招投标的过程、评标的管理、评标手段的保障等进行构思设计,并提出了的具体的解决办法。  相似文献   
10.
公共危机关涉多方利益主体,政府要在利益纠葛中正确取舍,合理有效地处置公共危机,必须坚持伦理向度。针对目前我国政府在处置公共危机中存在的诸如拖拉推诿、回应滞后,漠视生命、推卸责任,行为草率、纵容姑息等缺失伦理的行为,需要采取增强伦理意识、强化道德责任,促进伦理制度化、增强道德规范的可操作性,加强伦理监督、落实道德责任等措施,进一步加强政府处置公共危机的伦理向度。  相似文献   
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