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1.
As medical programs place increasing importance on competency-based training and surgical simulations for residents, anatomy laboratories, and body donation programs find themselves in a position of adapting to changing demands. To better assess the demand for “life-like” cadaveric specimens and evaluate the possible impacts that competency-based medical education could have upon the body donation program of McGill University, Canada, the authors tracked, over the course of the last 10 years, the number of soft-embalmed specimens, along with the number of teaching sessions and the residents enrolled in competency-based programs that are using cadaveric material. The results reveal that the number of soft-embalmed specimens used within residency training increased from 5 in 2009 to 35 in 2019, representing an increase from 6% of bodies to 36.5% of the total number of body donors embalmed in this institution. Correspondingly, the number of annual teaching sessions for residents increased from 19 in 2012 to 116 in 2019. These increases in teaching are correlated with increasing number of residents enrolled in competency-based programs over the last 3 years (Pearson r ranging from 0.9705 to 0.9903, and R2 ranging from 0.9418 to 0.9808). Those results suggest that the new skill-centered curricula which require residents to perform specific tasks within realistic settings, exhibit a growing demand for “life-like” cadaveric specimens. Institutions’ body donation programs must, therefore, adapt to those greater need for cadaveric specimens, which presents many challenges, ranging from the logistical to the ethical. 相似文献
2.
V. J. Hinton D. C. De Vivo R. Fee E. Goldstein Y. Stern 《Learning disabilities research & practice》2004,19(3):146-154
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) is a neurogenetic developmental disorder that presents with progressive muscular weakness. It is caused by a mutation in a gene that results in the absence of specific products that normally localize to muscle cells and the central nervous system (CNS). The majority of affected individuals have IQs within the normal range, generally with lower verbal than performance IQ scores. Prior work has demonstrated selective deficits on tests of verbal span and immediate memory. For the current study, 26 boys with DMD (and normal intellectual function) and their unaffected siblings were evaluated. Paired comparisons demonstrated that the children with DMD had significantly poorer academic achievement scores than their siblings, even though their vocabulary levels and home and educational environments were comparable. Children with DMD also had more behavioral concerns, physical disabilities, and poorer verbal memory spans. Linear regression indicated that behavioral concerns, executive function, and physical disability did not contribute substantially to academic performance, whereas performance on verbal span did. DMD presents with a selective developmental aberration in verbal span that has wide‐ranging consequences on learning skills. 相似文献
3.
我国体育用品业未来发展走向初探 总被引:16,自引:0,他引:16
通过对我国体育用品市场需求量,以及体育用品业存在的问题和面临的挑战的分析,认为产业升级是我国体育用品业未来发展的主要走向. 相似文献
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5.
Songül Sonay Güçray 《Pastoral Care in Education》2005,23(1):34-44
The research reported in this paper aimed to examine the relationships between decision-making behaviours, self-esteem, and the perceived problem-solving skills of adolescents and to investigate the contributions of self-esteem and perceived problem-solving skills in predicting decision-making behaviours (decision response styles, decisional self-esteem, and decisional stress). Another aim of the study was to investigate whether there is a difference in the decision-making behaviours of adolescents considering gender and school type. For this purpose, Decision Behaviour Questionnaire, Self-Esteem Inventory, and Problem-Solving Inventory were administered to 511 adolescents (276 females and 235 males) in Turkish high schools. The findings revealed that decisional behaviours were positively correlated with self-esteem and problem solving. At the same time, self-esteem (general, social, academic, and home/family) and problem-solving were significant predictors of decisional behaviours. There were significant differences in decisional behaviours according to gender and type of school. 相似文献
6.
体育明星作形象代言人推行品牌产品的战略效应分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
运动鞋企业是晋江经济的支柱,其发展对晋江经济和体育产业的发展有着重要的意义。值此第七届晋江(国际)鞋业博览会之际,运用文献资料、调查访问、观察及网上查询等研究方法,并运用经济学、广告学等相关学科的一些原理,分析了福建晋江运动鞋企业聘请体育明星作形象代言人推行品牌建设的现状及存在的一些主要问题,并提出了进一步推动晋江运动鞋企业品牌建设的一些对策和建议,以便给当地政府及相关的决策者提供一些理论参考。 相似文献
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8.
我国体育仪器器材20年回顾与展望 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
采用文献资料检索与调查法 ,对我国体育仪器器材 2 0年以来发展历程进行了全面回顾 ,力图全面反映我国体育仪器器材发展现状。结论指出 :1)在过去的 2 0年里 ,体育仪器器材研究取得了辉煌的成就 ,为促进我国体育科技事业的腾飞发挥了重要作用 ;2 )体育仪器器材已成为现代体育科研的重要组成部分。展望了 2 1世纪初体育仪器器材的发展趋势 相似文献
9.
The aims of this study were to investigate the energy build-up and dissipation mechanisms associated with using an arm swing in submaximal and maximal vertical jumping and to establish the energy benefit of this arm swing. Twenty adult males were asked to perform a series of submaximal and maximal vertical jumps while using an arm swing. Force, motion and electromyographic data were recorded during each performance and used to compute a range of kinematic and kinetic variables, including ankle, knee, hip, shoulder and elbow joint powers and work done. It was found that the energy benefit of using an arm swing appears to be closely related to the maximum kinetic energy of the arms during their downswing, and increases as jump height increases. As jump height increases, energy in the arms is built up by a greater range of motion at the shoulder and greater effort of the shoulder and elbow muscles but, as jump height approaches maximum, these sources are supplemented by energy supplied by the trunk due to its earlier extension in the movement. The kinetic energy developed by the arms is used to increase their potential energy at take-off but also to store and return energy from the lower limbs and to "pull" on the rest of the body. These latter two mechanisms become more important as jump height increases with the pull being the more important of the two. We conclude that an arm swing contributes to jump performance in submaximal as well as maximal jumping but the energy generation and dissipation sources change as performance approaches maximum. 相似文献
10.
体育教学与学生创新能力的培养 总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13
从创新能力形成与发展的理论,阐述体育教学中创新能力的培养基本方法与途径。 相似文献