文化功能视角下江口“金钱杆”的发展逻辑研究     

陈伟 《中华武术(研究)》2021,(1):119-121

文化功能也就是"出之于人,归之于人",江口土家族"金钱杆"起于秦末时期的西楚霸王,形于族人生产生活实践中。经过研究发现,"金钱杆"是具有彰显土家族文化的独特符号、"常"与"非常"之间转换的独特节点、教化孩童的重要载体以及增强体质的独特途径的少数民族传统体育活动。本研究主要探求"金钱杆"发展逻辑,旨在为"金钱杆"的传承和发展提供有益的指导。  相似文献   

高校健身气功课程探析     

李盛唐  刘琛  王德忠 《中华武术(研究)》2020,(4):125-128

健身气功作为一项民族传统体育项目,有着悠久的历史,具有养生、促进身心健康的功效。本文运用文献资料法等研究方法对我国高校健身气功课程建设情况进行研究分析,探析高校健身气功课程建设过程中存在的问题,并且对这些问题提出相关的建议和对策,希望能够为高校健身气功课程更加合理、科学的开设提供理论参考。  相似文献   

基于“晨曦微讲坛”的大学生自信心提升途径探究     

陈丰 《科教文汇》2020,(8):51-52

良好的自信心是学生成长发展的现实基础,对于其完成学业任务与融入社会具有重要意义。“晨曦微讲坛”是结合学生实际开设的育人平台,发挥以小见大、以微知著的比较优势,能够使学生在学习知识、参与活动、服务社会的过程中积累成功体验,提升自身自信心。  相似文献   

体育锻炼促进本科女生学习效率的实证研究     

果梅  刘振卿  李鑫  刘鹏飞  陈萍 《体育科技文献通报》2020,(5):85-86

本研究通过量表信效度检测、设计量表、相关性分析,以北京工业大学本科女生群体作为调查对象,探究本科女生体育锻炼与其学习效率是否具有相关性。最终通过数据分析得到,本科女生体育锻炼与其学习效率成正相关性,故基于"线上线下"、"课上课下"角度一级北京工业大学校园资源建设的实际情况,提出相对应的措施来促进北京工业大学本科女生体育锻炼水平,进而提升其学习效率。  相似文献   

运动员腘绳肌损伤后重返赛场评估标准研究          下载免费PDF全文

贺忱  高奉  钱驿  果森  周敬滨 《体育科研》2020,(3):27-32

腘绳肌损伤是运动员最常见的损伤之一，损伤后极易复发并影响运动表现。运动员团队最关心的问题是能否尽早恢复训练和重返赛场，尽可能减少停训反应，但是盲目地早期运动，不仅加重症状，再次损伤的风险也会升高。本文归纳总结了近年来最新研究成果，建议做好临床、运动功能、心理三方面的评估，达到以下标准方可重返赛场：损伤部位无痛，患肢柔韧性和关节活动范围恢复伤前水平，无疼痛恐惧感，力量达到伤前90%水平；加减速、冲刺、变向、耐力、灵敏度、有氧和无氧等运动专项能力达到伤前90%水平；心理评估分值达到75分以上，恢复重返赛场的信心。  相似文献   

指向关键能力培养的生物学作业设计与实践     

陈忠 《生物学教学》2021,(5):21-23

关键能力是高考评价体系"四层"的考查重点,作业是能力培养的重要载体。本文对生物学作业进行模型化、流程化和进阶化的设计,目的是建构思维模型、领悟探究过程和训练逻辑思维,促进学生思维的发展,以落实关键能力的培养。  相似文献   

A Web-Based Virtual Microscopy Platform for Improving Academic Performance in Histology and Pathology Laboratory Courses: A Pilot Study     

Bai-Chin Lee  Sung-Tsang Hsieh  Yih-Leong Chang  Fen-Yu Tseng  Yu-Jung Lin  Yuh-Lien Chen  Shu-Huei Wang  Yu-Fong Chang  Yi-Lwun Ho  Yen-Hsuan Ni  Shan-Chwen Chang 《Anatomical sciences education》2020,13(6):743-758

Virtual microscopy (VM) has been utilized to improve students' learning experience in microscope laboratory sessions, but minimal attention has been given to determining how to use VM more effectively. The study examined the influence of VM on academic performance and teacher and student perceptions and compared laboratory test scores before and after VM incorporation. A total of 662 third-year students studying histology and 651 fourth-year students studying pathology were divided into two groups. The light microscopy (LM) group used a light microscope in 2014 and 2015, while the LM + VM group used the VM platform and a light microscope in 2016 and 2017. Four factors positively predict laboratory scores (R square, 0.323; P < 0.001): (i) the pathology course and test-enhanced learning, (ii) the VM platform and experience, (iii) medical students and lecture scores, and (iv) female students. The LM + VM group exhibited less score variability on laboratory examinations relative to their mean than the LM group. The LM + VM group was also associated with fewer failing grades (F grade; odds ratio, 0.336; P < 0.001) and higher scores (A grade; odds ratio, 2.084; P < 0.001) after controlling for sex, school, course, and lecture grades. The positive effect of the VM platform on laboratory test grades was associated with prior experience using the VM platform and was synergistic with more interim tests. Both teachers and students agreed that the VM platform enhanced laboratory learning. The incorporation of the VM platform in the context of test-enhanced learning may help more students to master microscopic laboratory content.  相似文献   

差异性一体化:欧洲一体化研究的新进展     

陈洁 《教学与研究》2021,(9):100-112

差异性一体化研究已经成为欧洲一体化研究的一个热门课题.本文通过梳理国外已有的研究成果,发现差异性一体化研究始于20世纪80年代,此后相关研究逐渐增加并在近年步入兴盛.差异性一体化研究的兴起有着深刻的历史背景与学理背景,即差异性一体化在欧盟法律中逐渐制度化;差异性一体化政策实践不断增加;传统欧洲一体化理论对一体化中新问题的解释力不足.差异性一体化研究带来了欧洲一体化研究思路的转变,并为处于动态发展中的一体化进程提出了新的研究议题.然而,差异性一体化研究作为一个新兴研究领域,仍然处于发展完善阶段,表现为学术界对核心概念的界定存在分歧以及理论研究相对滞后.  相似文献   

Editorial statement     

Kuan-Hsing Chen  Chua Beng Huat 《Inter-Asia Cultural Studies》2018,19(1)

  相似文献   

Revisiting the cluster-based paradigm for implicit search result diversification     

Hai-Tao Yu  Adam Jatowt  Roi Blanco  Hideo Joho  Joemon M. Jose  Long Chen  Fajie Yuan 《Information processing & management》2018,54(4):507-528

To cope with ambiguous and/or underspecified queries, search result diversification (SRD) is a key technique that has attracted a lot of attention. This paper focuses on implicit SRD, where the subtopics underlying a query are unknown. Many existing methods appeal to the greedy strategy for generating diversified results. A common practice is using a heuristic criterion for making the locally optimal choice at each round. As a result, it is difficult to know whether the failures are caused by the optimization criterion or the setting of parameters. Different from previous studies, we formulate implicit SRD as a process of selecting and ranking k exemplar documents through integer linear programming (ILP). The key idea is that: for a specific query, we expect to maximize the overall relevance of the k exemplar documents. Meanwhile, we wish to maximize the representativeness of the selected exemplar documents with respect to the non-selected documents. Intuitively, if the selected exemplar documents concisely represent the entire set of documents, the novelty and diversity will naturally arise. Moreover, we propose two approaches ILP4ID (Integer Linear Programming for Implicit SRD) and AP4ID (Affinity Propagation for Implicit SRD) for solving the proposed formulation of implicit SRD. In particular, ILP4ID appeals to the strategy of bound-and-branch and is able to obtain the optimal solution. AP4ID being an approximate method transforms the target problem as a maximum-a-posteriori inference problem, and the message passing algorithm is adopted to find the solution. Furthermore, we investigate the differences and connections between the proposed models and prior models by casting them as different variants of the cluster-based paradigm for implicit SRD. To validate the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed approaches, we conduct a series of experiments on four benchmark TREC diversity collections. The experimental results demonstrate that: (1) The proposed methods, especially ILP4ID, can achieve substantially improved performance over the state-of-the-art unsupervised methods for implicit SRD. (2) The initial runs, the number of input documents, query types, the ways of computing document similarity, the pre-defined cluster number and the optimization algorithm significantly affect the performance of diversification models. Careful examinations of these factors are highly recommended in the development of implicit SRD methods. Based on the in-depth study of different types of methods for implicit SRD, we provide additional insight into the cluster-based paradigm for implicit SRD. In particular, how the methods relying on greedy strategies impact the performance of implicit SRD, and how a particular diversification model should be fine-tuned.  相似文献