Getting What You Pay For: Children's Use of Market Norms to Regulate Exchanges     

Margaret Echelbarger  Susan A. Gelman  Charles W. Kalish 《Child development》2019,90(6):2071-2085

Children are sensitive to a number of considerations influencing distributions of resources, including equality, equity, and reciprocity. We tested whether children use a specific type of reciprocity norm—market norms—in which resources are distributed differentially based strictly on amount offered in return. In two studies, 195 children 5–10 years and 60 adults distributed stickers to friends offering same or different amounts of money. Overall, participants distributed more equally when offers were the same and more unequally when offers were different. Although sensitive to why friends offered different amounts of money, children increasingly incorporated market norms into their distributions with age, as the oldest children and adults distributed more to those offering more, irrespective of the reasons provided.  相似文献   

普通高校大学生形体礼仪课程实践与研究     

胡晓华  李欣  范莉莉  董菲 《体育科技文献通报》2020,(6):86-86,114

利用体育教育自身所承载的文化内涵及其独有的实践特征,整合资源,优化课程,将过去不同学科的形体训练与大学生形体礼仪、行为规范教育有机的容为一体。开设大学生形体礼仪课,指导大学生在塑造健康匀称,曲线、姿态优美,气质高雅的外部形态的同时按照社交礼仪规范来约束自己行为,真正做到“诚于中而行于外,慧于心而秀于言”,把内、外美有机地统一起来。为全面提升大学生素质教育开辟新的渠道。  相似文献   

Social Perceptions of Students with Learning Disabilities Who Differ in Social Status     

Hedda Meadan  James W. Halle 《Learning disabilities research & practice》2004,19(2):71-82

As a group, students with learning disabilities (LD) have social difficulties. One possible explanation for these difficulties is the unique way they process social information. Although students with LD may differ from their nondisabled peers in their social cognition, investigators have suggested the presence of subgroups within the population of students with LD who may differ in their social competence and, thereby, shed light on the source of the difficulties. The present exploratory study examined how two subgroups of students with LD in inclusive settings, students with high and low social status, perceive social situations. Using a sociometric technique, three students with LD receiving high social‐status ratings and three students with LD receiving low social‐status ratings were identified. A qualitative approach was used to gather and evaluate data from the participants and their teachers. Results suggested differences between the two subgroups in their (1) sensitivity to cues in the environment, (2) interpretation of social situations in relation to their own experiences, and (3) levels of self‐control. Implications of these findings for practice and future research are discussed.  相似文献   

Faces in the mirror: Five decades of research and comment on the book trade 1931–2001     

Peter W. Adams 《Publishing Research Quarterly》2001,17(1):43-50

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关于加强高校教师队伍建设的思考   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

宋栋 《天水师范学院学报》2001,21(6):75-77

国家现代化建设的各类专门人才主要通过高等学校培养,高校教师是完成这一任务的主体,既要传授知识,又要创新知识.根据高校教师的基本工作任务,其本身应具备的素质为高尚完善的师德;广博精深的业务素质;积极健康的身心素质;掌握运用教育规律;具备创新意识和创新能力.如何提高这些教师自身素质,加强师资队伍建设,应以师德建设为突破口;以党的建设为龙头;加强常规建设;以青年教师队伍建设为重点.只有这样,才能建设一支结构优化、素质良好、富有活力、水平较高的教师队伍.  相似文献   

反腐败的最根本途径：发扬民主,以民制权     

梁栋 《黔东南民族师专学报》2005,23(5):9-11

反腐败的本质问题是民主建设问题,要根治腐败必须下大力气加强民主政治建设,健全反腐败的民主机制,即反腐败一要靠民主,以社会制约权力,增强反腐败的基础和力量;二要讲民主,以权利制约权力,保证反腐败的效率和质量.这既是历史发展的必然趋势,也是反腐败的现实需要.  相似文献   

优秀速滑运动员弯道滑行姿势的运动学分析   总被引：6，自引：3，他引：3  

冯维斗  陈民盛  董世平 《冰雪运动》2001,(4):8-9

从弯道滑行姿势的角度,以我国优秀运动员为样本,分析其目前的身体滑行姿势和蹬冰姿势的动态变化状态,进而比较传统式冰鞋与新式冰鞋在蹬冰过程中下肢的变化特点,为教学与训练提供理论依据。  相似文献   

爸爸忘了你还只是个孩子     

W.Livingstom Larned  杨双菊 《海外英语》2004,(8):21

本期推出两篇短小精美的文章,表达了父爱的温馨,有兴趣的读者朋友不妨将它们作为范文来诵渎。  相似文献   

Lectures on ventilation     

L.W. Leeds 《Journal of The Franklin Institute》1872,94(3):205-209

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哈尔滨市普通高校本科生课外体育锻炼现状与分析     

魏丽辉  董杰 《哈尔滨体育学院学报》2004,22(2)

通过对哈尔滨市 8所普通高校本科生课外体育锻炼现状的问卷调查、访谈 ,就高校学生参加课外体育锻炼的动机、练习时间、选择项目等方面进行综合分析 ,并对其存在的问题提出建议。  相似文献