A predictive and follow-up study of abusive and neglectful families by case analysis     

K K Heap 《Child abuse & neglect》1991,15(3):261-273

The aim of this study was to develop methods, categories, and criteria for investigating and evaluating parental functioning and potential and to relate the accuracy of such categories to prognosis. A case analysis, a predictive study, and a follow-up study of 17 abused and/or neglected children was conducted 5-6 years later. Categories were developed and cases analyzed for stress factors in childhood, youth, and early adult life and for factors related to social network, finances, work, accommodation, pregnancy, and marriage. The cases were also analyzed with regard to the following dimensions: immaturity, emotional problems, psychosis, mental retardation, alcohol and drugs. Seven areas of parental functioning were scored on a 4-point scale. The child's role and the effect of parents' unresolved problems upon the parent-child interaction were also studied. The findings of this study, limited though it is in scope, suggest that the prognosis for abusive and/or neglectful parents is poorer when they are scored high on immaturity than when they are scored high on emotional problems.  相似文献   

Patriotic Education in a Global Age     

Rena Beatrice Goldstein 《Educational theory》2019,69(5):646-652

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DEVELOPING A ZIONIST CURRICULUM FOR EARLY CHILDHOOD PROGRAMS     

Rena Rotenberg 《Journal of Jewish Education》2013,79(2):38-42

Our Theme is a significant one: “The Role of Jewish Education in Shaping the Jewish Future.” It speaks to some of our current concerns and emerging needs as educators. Yet, I must confess I didn't choose that wording. If I had titled it, it would have been titled “The Role of the Jewish Educator in Shaping the Jewish Future.”  相似文献   

The diffusion of ideas in the academy: A quantitative illustration from economics     

Shaun P. Hargreaves Heap  Ashok Parikh 《Research Policy》2005,34(10):883-1632

It has long been recognised in policy discussion that the influence of new ideas depends not just on their generation but also on the way in which they diffuse through society. However, while the spread of new ideas in industry has been much studied, there are no similar quantitative studies on diffusion within the academy. This paper addresses that gap by providing quantitative evidence on the adoption of two techniques for empirically testing hypotheses in economics. On the basis of this evidence, and contrary to a common expectation, the spread of ideas seems neither straightforward nor especially rapid in the academy.  相似文献   

Learning moves home     

Karen Kurotsuchi Inkelas  William J. Zeller  Rena K. Murphy  Mary L. Hummel 《About Campus》2006,10(6):10-16

Residence halls at large institutions are increasingly becoming sites for powerful undergraduate learning experiences. A study of living‐learning programs at four research universities—the prelude to a nationwide project—tells an important story.  相似文献   

从不确定性解读约瑟夫·海勒的《第二十二条军规》     

黄敏  热娜·买买提 《新疆教育学院学报》2009,25(3)

"黑色幽默"(Black Humor)出现于20世纪60年代,是当代美国文学中最重要的文学流派之一.美国作家约瑟夫·海勒(Joseph_Heller)的长篇小说<第二十二条军规>(Catch-22)被誉为当代美国文学"黑色幽默"的经典作品.文章从主题的不确定性、情节的不确定性、形象的不确定性和语言的不确定性,对这部经典之作进行解读.认为它是西方文学史上一部带有浓厚后现代主义"黑色幽默"色彩的杰作.  相似文献   

The Impact of Disordered Eating Behavior on College Relationships: A Qualitative Study          下载免费PDF全文

Elizabeth C. Paul  Rena Pazienza  Kieran J. Maestro  Ashley Flye  Paula Mueller  Jessica L. Martin 《Journal of College Counseling》2018,21(2):139-152

The authors explored how college students’ disordered eating behaviors affect their peers. Participants were 8 undergraduate students from a northeastern university with a peer who currently or previously engaged in eating disorder (ED) behaviors. Results from a consensual qualitative analysis provided preliminary evidence that students’ EDs negatively affect peers. Outreach and interventions such as cognitive behavior therapy could be used to assist peers of students with EDs. Researchers should investigate the impact of students’ ED behaviors on peers’ health and academic performance.  相似文献   

A Two-State Study of Family Child Care Engagement in Quality Rating and Improvement Systems: A Mixed-Methods Analysis     

Rena Hallam  Alison Hooper  Kaitlin Bargreen  Martha Buell  Myae Han 《Early education and development》2017,28(6):669-683

ABSTRACT

Research Findings. The current study is a mixed-methods investigation of family child care provider participation in voluntary Quality Rating and Improvement Systems (QRIS) in 2 states. Study 1 is an analysis of matched QRIS and child care licensing administrative data extracted from both states in May, 2014. Poverty and population density variables were added to the dataset by aligning U.S. Census data and Rural Urban Commuting Area codes (RUCA) to the matched state child care data. Participation patterns differed in the 2 states relative to provider characteristics (subsidy receipt, years licensed, and location). Study 2 consists of focus groups with participating (n = 22) and non-participating (n = 19) providers. Professionalism and financial incentives emerged as significant in attracting family child care providers to QRIS. Although family child care providers identified several clear benefits to QRIS, many more challenges emerged that negatively impact their participation. Practice or Policy. As most states are employing a QRIS framework to integrate quality improvement efforts, perspectives from this sector of early care and education are often overlooked. Study findings suggest that QRIS can be more responsive and effective with family child care providers if more consideration of their unique features are considered in systems design and implementation.  相似文献   

The association between academic self‐beliefs and reading achievement among children at risk of reading failure     

Allyn Fives  Dan Russell  Norean Kearns  Rena Lyons  Patricia Eaton  John Canavan  Carmel Devaney  Aoife O'Brien 《Journal of Research in Reading》2014,37(2):215-232

This paper investigates whether children's academic self‐beliefs are associated with reading achievement and whether the relationship is modified by gender and/or age. Data were collected from children at risk of reading failure, that is, emergent readers (6‐ to 8‐year‐olds) in socioeconomically disadvantaged areas reading at a level below the population mean. The authors' own measure of attitude to reading and perceived competence was used. The study found a significant positive association between attitude to reading in class and vocabulary and phonemic awareness and a significant negative association between perceived competence at reading in class and single‐word reading and spelling. Girls' attitude to reading and perceived competence were more positively associated with reading achievement, and this was most evident in the first grade. Perceived competence was inflated among those with the poorest reading and also among boys, in association with reading‐related skills found most challenging by children in this sample.  相似文献   

Realising the Potential of an Authentic Context to Understand the Characteristics of NOS and NOT: You,me and UV     

Rena Heap  Bev France 《International Journal of Science Education》2013,35(2):335-355

A group of preservice primary teachers (46) in their third year of a Bachelor of Education degree were overtly taught the nature of science (NOS) and nature of technology (NOT) within an authentic context of the issues of UV radiation. The research question asked was, ‘What characteristics of NOS and NOT are identified, illustrated and justified within an authentic context by the preservice teachers?’ This context was accessed via a web-based resource, ‘You, Me and UV’ (www.sciencelearn.org.nz), which provided preservice teachers with virtual access to the science research community. The goal of this research was to explore the potential of providing a virtual authentic resource, accompanied by explicit teaching of NOS and NOT, to develop preservice teachers' understandings of NOS and NOT. A data collection instrument where preservice teachers were required not only to identify examples of NOS and NOT, but also to justify and contextualise them from this context, was able to capture their level of understanding. It also showed the potential of an authentic context and the possibilities of a virtual resource to provide access to communities of practice of science and technology research.  相似文献