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INTRODUCTIONThecenteringofaparticlewhichsettlesatsmallReynoldsnumbershadbeenstudiedbyseveralresearchers.ChristophersonandDowson(1959)foundthattheoretically,whentheeffectofinertiaisnegligible ,aballachieveseccentricequilibriuninaverticaltubehavingadiameteronlyslightlyexceedingthediameteroftheball.Theyverifiedtheiranalysiswithexperiments.VaseurandCox (1977)didexperimentsonthesedimentationofasmallsphereinaverticalductofarectangularcross section .Theyobservedthatthespherealwaysmigratedtothec… 相似文献
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在弄清了美国GE公司Buell型分级机的分选机理基础上,对Buell型分级机的外形进行了重大改进,应用气固两相流动理论,通过计算机数值模拟,确定了模型分级机的几何参数和运行条件。在模型分级机的实验研究基础上,通过流体力学相似理论,放大到中间试验分级机,并与杭州高达机械有限公司合作,在中试机的大量实验基础上,再用流体力学相似理论开发成功了GFX型粉煤灰涡流离心式气流分级机系列产品。通过在全国100多家燃煤电厂的实际应用表明,GFX型离心式分级机的理论模型和开发途径是正确的,应用是成功的。 相似文献
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The sedimentation of a single circular particle between two parallel walls was studied by means of direct numerical simulation (DNS) and experiment. The improved implementation of distributed Lagrange multiplier/fictitious domain method used in our DNS is a promising new way for simulation of particulate flows. The settling behaviors of the particle are presented ranging in Reynolds number from 0 to about 700, which showed that our results for low Reynolds numbers agreed well with that reported before. Nevertheless, for higher Reynolds numbers our results were different from theirs. The long-term mean equilibrium positions in our results were all on the centerline, but not at off-center position as reported before. In order to validate our simulation, experiments were also conducted. The results showed that the sedimenting behavior simulated in this paper agreed well with our experiment result. 相似文献
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