排序方式： 共有26条查询结果，搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Ashraf Jamal 《Inter-Asia Cultural Studies》2013,14(1):154-164
Abstract This paper addresses the polemical and intimate writings of one of Malaysia’s leading public intellectuals, Farish Noor. Straddling secularism and Islamism, Noor’s ideas are informed by a compassion that seeks to bypass monotheism and an ethnically informed nationalism. An advocate of a multiethnic and plural society, Noor does not merely reject Islamism; rather, his thinking seeks to reconcile and transcend what he perceives as a false dichotomy between a system of reason and a system of belief. The achievement of this transcendence is a fraught one for it sometimes seems that Noor involuntarily contradicts himself. To resolve this contradiction I turn to Gille Deleuze’s work, Pure Immanence, which, I argue, provides a key in‐road into understanding the complexivity of Noor’s thought, in particular his valorization of love and his canny and novel attempts to interpret what he calls an ‘other Malaysia.’ 相似文献
2.
Emad F. Eskander Ahmed A. Abd-Rabou Shaymaa M. M. Yahya Ashraf El Sherbini Mervat S. Mohamed Olfat G. Shaker 《Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB》2014,29(1):3-7
Viral infection with hepatitis C virus (HCV) has a high propensity in becoming chronic and it is the major cause of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) worldwide. This review was basically established to illustrate the putative role of the P53 gene Arg72Pro polymorphism on various cancer models and viral infections, focusing on HCV and HCC incidences. Authors studied the 72 G/C single base substitution of P53 gene at codon 72 using various polymorphic techniques. Intriguingly, authors investigated that the P53 codon 72 plays a crucial role as risk factor in several cancer models. Others found that there is no association between codon 72 genotypes and HCV disease severity or liver cancer. Moreover, the lack of a significant relationship between this polymorphism and risk of HCC shows that it does not predispose towards hepatocarcinogenesis and the frequent loss of the proline allele in HCV-associated carcinogenesis of the liver plays some critical role in hepatocarcinogenesis. Amazingly, there is a significant correlation between male homozygotes for P53 72Pro with HCV type 1b infection. However, there was no significant difference between the P53 polymorphism and HCV genotypes 2a and 2b. It was concluded that the P53 gene polymorphism at codon 72 has been investigated as potential risk factor in several cancer models and HCV infections. 相似文献
3.
Ashraf El-Araby 《Prospects》2011,41(1):9-21
This study analyses the policies for financing higher education in six Arab countries: Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco, Syria,
and Tunisia. It assesses the adequacy of spending on higher education, the efficiency with which resources are utilized, and
the equity implications of resource allocations. Based on six detailed case studies, this comparative study is intended to
highlight the common features and similarities, as well as the differences among countries in the region, in addition to best
practices and success stories. It also addresses the future challenges that are likely to exert pressure on higher education
finance and assesses the reform efforts undertaken by the governments in the region. Finally, it proposes alternative strategies
for dealing with problems of finance in the Arab region, in light of international experiences and the region’s unique characteristics. 相似文献
4.
Bilal Ashraf Akansha Singh Germaine Uwimpuhwe Steven Higgins Adetayo Kasim 《British Educational Research Journal》2021,47(6):1675-1699
Meta-analysis is the synthesis of findings from research projects, which enables an estimate of the average or pooled effect across various studies. This study presents findings from the intention to treat analysis for a series of educational evaluations in England using a two-stage meta-analysis with standardised outcome data and individual participant data meta-analyses. The research estimates the overall impact of educational trials on pupils eligible for Free School Meals (FSM) and the attainment gap in literacy and mathematics performance between FSM and non-FSM pupils based on analysis of 88 trials and data from over half a million pupils. For the meta-analyses, frequentist and Bayesian multilevel models were used to estimate the individual and pooled effect size across categories of explanatory variables such as age groups (key stages in England) and aspects of the type of interventions (one-to-one, small group, whole class). Results indicated that the overall impact of interventions on the literacy outcomes of FSM pupils was positive, with a pooled effect size of 0.06 (0.03, 0.08). However, for mathematics, no overall effect on FSM pupils was observed. Analysis of the attainment gap indicated that literacy outcomes for FSM pupils were improved by interventions marginally more than for non-FSM pupils (pooled attainment gap 0.01 (−0.01, 0.04)). The risk of bias assessment showed that estimates were consistent across different methodological approaches. Overall, evidence from this study can be used to identify, test and scale educational interventions in schools to improve educational outcomes for disadvantaged pupils. 相似文献
5.
Tariq Ashraf 《International Information and Library Review》2013,45(3):148-152
The beginning of the 21st century is marked with the developments made in the field of information and technology. The primary role of the information is to equip the citizens to make informed choices. Information is life blood that sustains political, social and business decisions. It may pertain to quality, quantity, standard, and prices of products or services that are needed to make an informed decision. This is particularly true in a country where government and its numerous administrative agencies have expanded in a bewildering manner.The Right to Information Act, passed by the Indian Parliament in the year 2005 has proved to be a landmark for good governance and in helping common people, especially the poor and underprivileged, get their dues from the government. The act has emerged as the most potent tool to empower ordinary citizens to combat state corruption and to play an important and active role in participatory democracy. Drafted by civil society itself, the law is unique in the sense that it has been the result of years of struggle by civil society, NGOs and media. 相似文献
6.
Suvidya H. Ranade Ashraf Hossani D. N. Deobagkar D. D. Deobagkar B. A. Chopade Pramod S. Khandekar 《Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB》2009,24(2):142-149
We report complete sequences of 2 genes of S.flexneri 1a an Indian isolate for the first time. Shigella is causative agent
of shigellosis or bacillary dysentery. Genomic library was constructed by shotgun approach. Sequencing was carried out using
Big Dye terminator chemistry using ABI 3730 48 capillary DNA analyzer. 170 recombinants were subjected to nucleotide sequencing.
Sequence data was analyzed, of these 2 clones showed presence of complete genes out of the total clones sequenced. Annotations
were done using various bioinformatics tools. Gene Sfo676 on contig SF21B11, 513 bp long codes for a protein 170 aa long with
molecular weight of 18836.5 daltons. The protein is 99 % identical to S. flexneri 2a 301 and not with any other strain of
Shigella. It has 7 different sites for phosphorylation, myristoylation and glycosylation. Predicted cellular localization
is cytoplasmic membrane. SF0368 is another full-length gene SF0368 on contig SF69C1 is a 312 nucleotide long. It is 103 aa
long with molecular weight 11394.0 daltons. Protein is 100% identical to S. flexneri 2a 301 and 99% with S. sonnei strain
046. The gene shows difference when compared with S.sonnei in mono and dinucleotide frequency as well as amino acid composition. 相似文献
7.
Shrish Bhatnagar Farzana K. Beig Ashraf Malik 《Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB》2008,23(3):299-301
Adenosine deaminase and C-reactive protein in CSF were assessed in 72 cases of Tubercular meningitis, 24 cases of partially
treated pyogenic meningitis, 20 cases of Aseptic meningitis and 8 cases of febrile seizures. Mean Adenosine deaminase value
was 12.12±3.13 IU/L for Tubercular meningitis group. It was significantly higher (p<0.001) as compared to partially treated
pyogenic meningitis (5.39±2.70 IU/L) and aseptic meningitis (1.92±0.56 IU/L) groups. A combination of clinical criteria along
with biochemical test of Adenosine deaminase and C-reactive protein in CSF increased the sensitivity of diagnosing Tubercular
meningitis and differentiating it from other forms of meningitis at an early stage. 相似文献
8.
Ashraf Kagee Anthony V. Naidoo Sherine Van Wyk 《International journal for the advancement of counseling》2003,25(4):225-233
While political conflicts in many countries have resulted in large-scale destruction and loss of life, South Africa has been successful in avoiding a violent conflict following the demise of apartheid. The Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) has been seen as an important mechanism contributing to South Africa's successful management of its political challenges. Yet, the legacy of apartheid continues beyond the work of the TRC, and several social problems such as poverty, unemployment, crime, and substance abuse continue to affect many South African communities. Psychology is uniquely poised to assist in addressing these social problems and in contributing to the development of a community of peace. Academic psychology departments have responded by implementing an undergraduate programme aimed at training professional counsellors to respond to community needs in post-apartheid South Africa. This paper surveys the present political landscape in South Africa, examines the work of the TRC as a psychological change catalyst and peace building mechanism, and calls attention to the role of psychology in contributing to national development. 相似文献
9.
In a previous work an approach was presented for extracting information about the eigenvalues of a linear, time-invariant dynamic system directly from a graphical model. In this paper a generalization is given of the results previously obtained. For some particular cases we can give the entire spectrum. For these cases the spectrum is shown as a function of the structure of an abstract form of the bond graph model. For more general cases, we give upper limits on the imaginery part, and upper and lower limits on the real parts, of the eigenvalues. In contrast to most existing methods, the information about the eigenvalues is generated prior to deriving the state equations. When suitably automated, the results obtained here can provide a considerable reduction in the computational effort required to get information about eigenvalues. This feature is particularly useful in an interactive design context. 相似文献
10.
Ashraf Kagee 《International journal for the advancement of counseling》2004,26(2):191-202
Behavioural science research in a developing world context involves unique methodological and logistical challenges and requires cognisance of local sensitivities. This paper discusses the ethical, logistical, and methodological problems encountered during the conduct of a study with survivors of human rights violations in South Africa. Research practices such as subject recruitment, negotiating language and literacy, and other methodological concerns are considered in the context of post-apartheid South Africa. The legacy of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission is also addressed in terms of the manner in which it affects the conduct of research. Finally, the manner in which research into highly politicised traumatic events is affected by the South African social and historical context is examined and recommendations are offered for behavioural science research in developing countries. 相似文献