Reply to “Is physical performance (in mice) increased by Veillonella atypica or decreased by Lactobacillus bulgaricus?”     

Aleksandar D.Kostic 《运动与健康科学(英文)》2020,9(3):201-202

Dear editor,In a recent longitudinal metagenomic study of the gut microbiome in elite athletes,1 we conducted multiple, repeated sampling from runners in the 2015 Boston Marathon as well as sedentary controls approximately 1 week prior to and 1 week after marathon day. We also analyzed an independent cohort of endurance athletes, including Olympic-caliber rowers。  相似文献   

A women's scientific society in the west. The late eighteenth-century assimilation of science     

Jacob MC  Sturkenboom D 《Isis; an international review devoted to the history of science and its cultural influences》2003,94(2):217-252

The Natuurkundig Genootschap der Dames (Women's Society for Natural Knowledge), formally established by and for women, met regularly from 1785 to 1881 and sporadically until 1887. It challenges our stereotypes both of women and the physical sciences during the eighteenth century and of the intellectual interests open to women in the early European republics. This essay aims not simply to identify the society and its members but to describe their pursuits and consider what their story adds to the history of Western science. What does this society's existence tell us about the relationship between women and early science in general and about science and society in the Dutch setting in particular? Science and gender look rather different when observed through the activities of the immensely prosperous women of Middelburg, citizens of one of the most highly literate Western countries. The elite lives of the first-generation members of the women's society also offer us a glimpse into the early domestication of science, a process vital to its acceptance and assimilation.  相似文献   

ISDS手册和ISPD(S)之间的兼容性     

Mrs·D·Anderson  芮国章 《情报杂志》1983,(2)

联合国科教文组织(UNESCO)总情报规划处(PGI)于1982年12月7日至9日在巴黎的UNESCO总部召开了“情报处理和加工方法、规范和标准工作组第一次会议”。会议讨论了手工著录和机器著录之间以及它们各自体系中的兼容性问  相似文献   

Biomarkers of inflammation and cardiac remodeling: the quest of relevant companions for the risk stratification of heart failure patients is still ongoing     

Gruson D  Ahn SA  Rousseau MF 《Biochemia medica : ?asopis Hrvatskoga dru?tva medicinskih biokemi?ara / HDMB》2011,21(3):254-263

Heart failure (HF) is a frequent chronic disease in elderly people and represents a major health and economic burden. The accurate diagnosis of HF and the identification of high risk patients is mandatory to select the appropriate therapy and care. HF is associated to cardiac remodeling and inflammation and to the release of neurohormones. If natriuretic peptides remain the biomarkers of choice for the diagnosis and the prognosis of HF, several biomarkers related to cardiac remodeling and inflammation are available for testing and may add valuable information for the risk estimation of HF patients and for the selection of the most appropriated therapy. Furthermore, the quest for new efficient biomarkers of cardiac remodeling and inflammation is still ongoing and new candidates have been identified for a potential use in daily clinical practices. However, before their potential translation to routine parameters several challenges ranging form the analytical validation to the cost-effectiveness estimation should be considered.  相似文献   

绘制大脑平面图     

Dartindale  D 曾祥蓉 《科学中国》2001,(11):6-7

  相似文献   

苦苣菜蚜在不同龄期被苦苣菜蚜茧蜂寄生后的发育、存活和繁殖力     

刘树生  R.D.休斯 《科技通报》1985,(4)

寄生性昆虫对寄主各种生命活动的干扰大小依种而异,有些能使寄主很快死亡,有些则对寄主的生存和繁殖无明显影响。很多寄生于不全变态类昆虫的寄生性昆虫,可将卵产在寄主几个或所有龄期的个体中。这些寄生物对同种寄主不同个体的影响大小则又和寄主开始被寄生时的龄期密切相关。自然界的蚜虫种群常常世代重叠,多个虫型、虫期混合出现。它们的寄生蜂能寄生除卵以外的所有龄期。对于这类寄主一寄生物系统,要了解和描述寄生物对寄主数量变动的影响大小,就必须考虑到寄生物产卵时对寄主龄期的选择和寄主开始被寄生时的龄期与受影响大小之间的关系。本工作详细观察了苦苣菜蚜Hyperomyzus lactucae(L.)在不同龄期被苦  相似文献   

广东苏铁及中国东南部几种苏铁的研究     

K. D. 希尔  陈家瑞 《中国科学院研究生院学报》1994,32(6):538-548

本文对华东南(台湾，广东，海南)产的广东苏铁、台东苏铁及海南苏铁的形态学、解剖学和分类学问题、以及这几种苏铁的亲缘关系进行了讨论。本文附有检索表及图。  相似文献   

大自然积木块的现代观点     

D.A.Akyeampong  俞祖和 《科学对社会的影响》1985,(1)

过去三十年中,在确定物质构造及其运动的明细组分方面,取得了巨大的进展。本之由一位西非物理学家阐明了我们现在对微观的、甚至更细微水平物质构成的了解。他强调加速器在其中的作用,并对可能存在如此多更基本的粒子表示惊讶。  相似文献   

The reception of relativity in China     

Hu D 《Isis; an international review devoted to the history of science and its cultural influences》2007,98(3):539-557

Having introduced the theory of relativity from Japan, the Chinese quickly and enthusiastically embraced it during the May Fourth Movement, virtually without controversy. This unique passion for and openness to relativity, which helped advance the study of theoretical physics in China in the 1930s, was gradually replaced by imported Soviet criticism after 1949. During the Cultural Revolution, radical Chinese ideologues sponsored organized campaigns against Einstein and relativity, inflicting serious damage on Chinese science and scientific education. China's economic reforms in the late 1970s empowered scientists and presented them with the opportunity to rehabilitate Einstein and call for social democracy. Einstein has since become the symbol in China of the unity of science and democracy, the two eminent objectives of the May Fourth Movement that remain to be achieved in full. Using the reception of relativity as a case study, the essay also discusses issues involving the historical study of modern Chinese science.  相似文献   

Thomas S. Kuhn (18 July 1922-17 June 1996)   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Edge D  Harré R  Brown A  Barnes B  Mulkay M  Fuller S  Rudwick M  Giere RN  Bloor D 《Social studies of science》1997,27(3):483-502

  相似文献