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Paving Consensus: Enacting, Challenging, and Revising the Consensus Process in a Cohousing Community 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Mary Ann Renz 《Journal of Applied Communication Research》2006,34(2):163-190
This study focused on a cohousing community's use of consensus to make a decision about surfacing a parking area. It revealed that the community's use of consensus decision making allowed the residents to balance three goals: making an appropriate decision, meeting members' needs, and maintaining the community's well-being. Reaching agreement, however, was complicated by members' value differences and discontinuity in their participation. The analysis of this case reveals three qualities characteristic of the enactment of consensus: the role of structured communication within and between group meetings, a tension between maintaining process openness and reaching decision closure, and the expectation that group members will work within the consensus process. The analysis also highlights the importance of timing in the interpretation of conflict in a consensus-oriented group and the role of process change when a group reaches the limits of members' commitment to consensus. 相似文献
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复合材料自动铺丝张力测控系统的研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
员莹 《三门峡职业技术学院学报》2011,10(1):119-121
介绍了一种复合材料预浸纱铺丝设备在铺丝时的张力测控系统,该系统可以同时对八个通道进行张力测量,利用张力传感器测量纤维的张力,通过控制联动阻尼放纱磁粉离合器的阻力矩控制丝的张力。同时介绍了系统的数学模型的建立、硬件、软件设计等。 相似文献
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本文旨在阐明,档案信息资源开发利用具有一种文化张力--生生不息的生命力.档案信息资源开发利用的蓬勃发展以及对档案信息资源开发成果公正而科学的评价是使其实现传播文化、传承文明的关键. 相似文献
4.
许文 《新疆职业大学学报》2008,16(3):70-72
本文对卷取机恒张力控制的原理进行分析,利用磁粉离合器的激磁电流与转矩成线性关系这一特性,设计了一闭环张力控制系统。 相似文献
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Ram Mudambi 《Research Policy》2009,38(5):736-745
Scientific research is a crucial success factor for knowledge intensive firms and is often a joint effort of scientists and managers. However, scientists and managers belong to different “professional guilds,” subscribing to different belief systems and valuing different types of incentives. These differences give rise to tension between scientists and managers. We integrate a large body of literature from knowledge management to develop a new theoretical model predicting that this organizational tension is affected by environmental factors such as the degree of industry munificence, firm-specific factors like knowledge-management policies, and the individual roles of boundary spanners within the firm. Further, we argue that this tension can lead to positive or negative outcomes. 相似文献
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《Communication monographs》2012,79(4):517-540
The adoption of enterprise-wide information and communication technologies (ICTs) has become a growing trend in a wide range of industries. Resistance has been identified as one of the most common reasons for unsuccessful implementations. Assuming technologies as fixed objects, many existing theories tend to reduce resistance to psychological mechanisms or structural misalignment. The purpose of this study is to retheorize resistance to ICTs by integrating a social constructionist perspective of technology and a framework of organizational tensions. By employing qualitative methods, a case study examined the adoption, implementation and use of an enterprise-wide software system in a technology service organization. The in-depth case analysis revealed a tension-centered process model, which shows that resistance to ICTs is constituted in a dynamic, reflexive interplay between the ongoing construction of ICTs and organizational tensions. In this process, an ICT adoption brings into play various organizational tensions, which then shape the interpretations of the ICT in oppositional terms, and reactions to these tensions and oppositional interpretations result in various forms of resistance behaviors. This tension-centered process model offers a useful alternative to existing research on resistance to ICTs in the workplace. 相似文献
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资源枯竭、环境污染、生态恶化等问题已成为全球经济社会可持续发展的严重阻碍。在生态税法的国际绩效良好和我国生态环境不良的背景下,构建我国的生态税法就显得很必要。 相似文献
8.
目的 :探讨口腔负压对紧张性头痛患者的治疗效果及其微循环机制。方法 :紧张性头痛患者 2 0例 ,分为治疗组及对照组 (每组 10例 ) ,应用口腔负压进行治疗 (0 .0 5± 0 .0 1MPa) ,观察临床疗效及甲襞微循环变化。结果 :紧张性头痛患者经口腔负压治疗后 ,头痛症状不同程度的缓解和消失 ,总有效率达 90 % ,显著高于对照组 (P <0 .0 1) ;治疗前后甲襞微循环观察表明 ,负压使微循环障碍明显改善 ,由治疗前的中度异常恢复到大致正常 ,总积分值由 4 .18± 0 .6 8降低至 1.97± 0 .4 1(P <0 .0 1)。结论 :口腔负压对紧张性头痛患者具有明显的治疗效果 ,其机制可能与改善微循环及调整神经功能紊乱有关。 相似文献
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师生关系的好坏直接关系到教育实效的获得。当前我国大中小学校园内师生关系出现不和谐之音,师生冲突事件时有发生。自由市场主义思想侵蚀、人本主义思想泛滥、评价考核方式不当、信息化网络化影响以及学校自身问题等是造成师生关系紧张的主要原因。改善紧张师生关系需要从教师威信自我救赎、重建教学关系、改进管理制度以及坚守育人文化等方面着手。 相似文献