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论国家文献信息资源保障体系建设 总被引：10，自引：0，他引：10
建设国家文献信息资源保障体系具有重要意义。有国家的政策支持,有雄厚的信息资源基础和先进的技术支持,建设科学的国家信息资源保障体系是完全可行的。建设中要遵守用户至上、适合国情、共知共享和科学性、系统性等原则。体系的文献信息采购模式可采用补贴型与平台型结合的模式,其组织模式可采用高级理事会的模式。保障体系应注意处理好各类资源及其拥有与存取的关系问题。参考文献14。 相似文献
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Pamela Howard-Reguindin 《Library Collections, Acquisitions, and Technical Services》2005,28(4):410-419
The Library of Congress maintains six overseas offices for acquisitions and preservation purposes. The offices are located in Brazil, Egypt, India, Indonesia, Kenya, and Pakistan and collectively acquire, catalog, microfilm and deliver hundreds of thousands of documents per year to the Library of Congress and over one hundred Cooperative Acquisitions Program participants. The article focuses on the acquisitions, cataloging, automation, and preservation roles of the offices, in addition to the Cooperative Acquisitions Program. A brief profile of each office is given at the end of the article. 相似文献
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走出非通用语种图书采编困境的新途径-全国外语院校图书馆联盟成立的意义 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
非通用语种图书是外语院校图书馆颇具专业特色的馆藏文献,但长期以来非通用语种图书采编困难也是非常突出的问题。成立外语院校图书馆联盟,协调采购,联合编目,是节约有限的资金,减少重复劳动,全面提高服务质量的有效途径,也是实现资源共建共享的前提。 相似文献
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纸本期刊与电子期刊:国家图书馆与公共图书馆的两难选择 总被引：31，自引：1，他引：31
电子期刊有许多优点,但相对高校和科研机构图书馆而言,国家图书馆和公共图书馆由于读者类型的不同,服务方式的差异等,在电子期刊的使用上还存在着许多问题。如何根据电子期刊以及国家图书馆和公共图书馆自身的特点制定科学的采选策略,并采取与之相应的服务方式,是提高电子期刊使用率的有效手段。表2。参考文献3。 相似文献
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Knowledge sourcing is important for firms, especially in fast-paced industries. However, few studies explore the effects of knowledge-based predictors on the comparative choice of employing acquisitions versus alliances for sourcing external knowledge. This study extends the limited existing research on this topic. It simultaneously examines the effects of knowledge domain attributes, seeker and source experience-based knowledge, and dyad knowledge similarity and digestibility on whether a firm chooses an acquisition or alliance when sourcing external knowledge. Data is comprised of 209 research-driven acquisitions and alliances of biotechnology firms based in North America. Our findings reveal that external knowledge sourcing through acquisition is more likely when the knowledge domain is more complex and valuable. Acquisition is also preferred when the seeker has greater acquisition experience and when the source has accumulated a moderate level of alliance experience. Alliance, in contrast, is the chosen mode for accessing external knowledge when the knowledge is high in specificity and when the seeker has prior alliance experience. In addition, increasing similarity and digestibility of the dyad's knowledge bases strengthen the relationship between knowledge value and the probability of acquisition versus alliance. These results extend understanding of how firms decide to augment their knowledge resources in a knowledge-intensive industry. They also demonstrate that a multilevel KBV approach emphasizing knowledge characteristics uncovers important predictors of strategy and structure in research-driven organizations. 相似文献
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Bonnie Powers 《资料收集管理》2013,38(4):221-227
Perception can be everything. As librarians consider the ever-changing nature of the library's role on campus, they may want to adopt a philosophical approach to restructuring the traditional library materials budget from the perspective of perception rather than from the perspective of cost-cutting, creating staff efficiencies, or even collection development. By looking at the role faculty play in building the library's collection, conclusions can be formed about what the library's budget structure and budgetary interaction with faculty convey about the library's priorities as an institution and with regard to its role within the campus community as a whole. 相似文献
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Sourcing technological knowledge through corporate acquisition: Evidence from an international sample of high technology firms 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
We investigate the prevalence of the motive to source technological knowledge externally through corporate acquisition. Drawing on make-or-buy and organizational learning theories, we infer the implications of this explanation for the acquirers' pre-acquisition innovative characteristics. Using an international sample of 6106 high technology acquisitions during 1984–2000, we assess the contribution of innovative characteristics to the acquisition likelihood. For firms acquiring small private firms and former subsidiaries—but not public targets—the evidence is consistent with three propositions: (1) A firm's commitment to internal R&D is negatively affected by the decision to acquire; (2) Low R&D productivity increases the likelihood of acquisition; (3) A large knowledge stock predisposes firms to acquire because they perceive they are capable of selecting and absorbing targets. We conclude that acquisitions of small private firms and former subsidiaries are a viable R&D strategy to explore a range of potential future innovation trajectories for large public firms. 相似文献
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我国风险投资通过兼并收购退出的研究 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
在国际上,兼并收购是风险投资成功退出最常用的渠道,它也是目前我国风险投资退出的可操作的渠道。我们经过案例研究,总结了我国民营高科技企业与上市公司之间兼并收购的五种主要模式。最后我们对兼并收购渠道提出了三点政策建议。 相似文献
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This paper compares and contrasts the work of acquisitions in two contexts: a large academic research library and a small special library serving a research-based non-profit institution. Organizational structure, staff issues, acquisitions services, and competencies for librarians are discussed. 相似文献