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1.
This essay provides an overview of the huelga schools established in Houston, Texas, in 1970. For 2 years, from 1970 to 1972, the Mexican American community opposed the Houston Independent School District’s plan to integrate the schools by pairing so-called White Mexican Americans with African American students. While they protested this decision, Mexican Americans also established huelga or strike schools in order to provide their children with basic skills in education and to explain the meaning and significance of their political actions. This is the history of the huelga schools established in the 1st months of this struggle.  相似文献   
2.
根据社区康复实训中心管理的现状和存在的问题,提出以学生为主体的自主管理模式,让学生成为管理的主人,充分发挥学生的主观能动性,促进实训中心管理水平和实践教学质量的提高,培养学生的服务意识、责任意识,提升学生的自我管理能力,使他们能更快适应岗位需求。  相似文献   
3.
运用文献资料法、实地调研法、访谈法和数理统计法,以闽西农村公共体育服务社区化供给为研究对象,阐述乡村治理与农村公共体育服务社区化供给的内涵,分析其面临的机遇,并结合闽西农村公共体育服务社区化供给的现状,提出乡村治理视野下完善农村公共体育服务社区化供给的实施路径:发挥政府的投资主导作用,积极拓宽筹资渠道;健全村民需求表达机制,实现村民的有效参与;创新服务供给管理机制,提升社区化服务供给效能;创新服务供给参与机制,提升社区化服务供给的积极性;大力培育发展社区社会组织,搭建服务供给的良好平台。旨在构建以政府为主导、社区为平台、基层体育社团组织为载体、多元供给主体协同参与的供给机制,实现农村公共体育服务供需有效对接,提升服务供给的效率和水平。  相似文献   
4.
我国以社区矫正和管制刑为代表,在行刑社区化过程中存在一些问题,应当在制度立法、评估机制以及监督机制等方面加以完善。作为一项系统工程,还应包括对刑罚文化观念、人员素质、配套设施和经费等方面进一步完善。  相似文献   
5.
在老年人的生活质量被日益关注的今天,处在社会最底层的贫困失能老人更应该得到社会的重视,应该对他们优先提供照护社会救助。通过对美国的照护社会救助制度进行介绍和分析,梳理美国在照护社会救助标准的设定、救助服务的提供、救助制度的支出等方面的成功经验,可对我国照护社会救助制度的建立提供启示。  相似文献   
6.
Indigenous voices are largely silent in the outdoor education and adventure therapy literature. The purpose of this research collaboration was to understand how a 10-day outdoor adventure leadership experience (OALE) may promote resilience and well-being for Indigenous youth through their participation in the program. The process was examined through a community-based participatory research project that sought insight from the perspectives of one First Nations community in Canada. The OALE was implemented with six different groups for a total of 43 youth participants (ages 11.9–18.7 years) from Wikwemikong Unceded Indian Reserve in northeastern Ontario. Field data were collected from multiple sources including participant interviews, journals, focus groups, and talking circles. Using a critical ethnographic lens, we analyzed the data inductively to understand how the OALE promoted resilience and well-being. We listened to Indigenous voices, adhered to principles of Indigenous coding for thematic content and respected Indigenous ways of knowing for interpreting results. The process of connecting to the Good Life (Anishinaabe Bimaadziwin) or waking up (nsidwaaswok) to the Good Life emerged as the dominant theme. Connecting to the Good Life may offer a simple yet compelling way to understand the net impact of the OALE.  相似文献   
7.
社区养老是重要的养老模式之一,顺德社区养老服务体系建设处在起步阶段。通过对率先进入老龄化社会的香港社区养老服务进行分析,总结其特点,认为顺德目前应当建立社区服务中心间的联系和转介机制、推动慈善组织发展、增强服务专业性、推动长者义工计划,以改善社区养老服务的质量。  相似文献   
8.
This paper sets out to appraise (from the perspective of members) the impact of a localized, football-based mental health intervention. Commissioned in late 2015, the ‘Redcar and Cleveland Boot Room (BR)’ was implemented in response to mass redundancy in the local area, coupled with regional suicide rates in men that exceed the national average. Interactive discussions with BR members revealed that: (a) the language of football and shared identity were important for initiating and sustaining engagement in the BR; (b) peer-support and mentoring combined with member-led activities were active ingredients of the BR and (c) that the BR was an effective vehicle for building mental health resilience. This evaluation adds to the evidence base on the value of football as a context to engage adult males in community-based interventions targeting mental health resilience.  相似文献   
9.
This qualitative investigation reports on the use of Parent Resource Centers (PRCs) as a mechanism for parental involvement in public school choice decisions. Interviews with parents and staff at seven PRCs in Florida revealed that PRCs employ multiple strategies to communicate choice information to parents: community-, school- and media-based outreach; outreach to hard-to-reach parents; and collaboration with other agencies. Personalized assistance and provision of choice materials are also highlighted as useful strategies. Results indicate that there is low level of awareness about school choice options among parents and thus clear and consistent communication of choice information is needed. While PRCs hold promise for increasing parental engagement in school choice, structural and systemic barriers to exercising choice decisions such as transportation and collaboration between schools and PRCs should be addressed. Methodologically, this study illustrates the power of triangulating data from parents and PRCs to illuminate our understanding of how parents make choice decisions.  相似文献   
10.
Project TEAM teaches transition-age youth with developmental disabilities (DD) to identify physical and social environmental barriers and supports, generate solutions to barriers, and request modifications to increase participation. Establishing the social validity of this environment focused intervention with youth and their parents is critical, given the significant shift the intervention represents from rehabilitation’s more traditional focus on body structures and function. University researchers and youth research collaborators conducted a participatory evaluation of the purpose, procedures, and perceived benefits of Project TEAM. Youth with DD (n = 42) provided feedback using three methods: activity voting, a survey, and a focus group. Parents (n = 37) also provided feedback. Results suggest that both youth and parents find Project TEAM acceptable and relevant to youth’s current and future lives. The majority of youth and parents felt Project TEAM fostered independence and empowerment, although some youth and parents reported challenges with the unique environment-focused approach.  相似文献   
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