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《CAJ-CD规范》参考文献项之缺陷及其完善 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
龚桂明 《华侨大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2003,(4):130-132
《中国学术期刊(光盘版)检索与评价数据规范》有关参考献录的规定存着:献类型及其标识太笼统,转引献无章可循,专页码可任选,未规定重复引用同一献的标注方式,无视翻译的作权等缺陷,应作具体的修订,使之更加完善。 相似文献
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丁金珠 《湖北广播电视大学学报》2010,30(12):95-96
礼貌是人际交往的前提条件,中西方礼貌用语的差异导致跨文化交际中出现不必要的障碍。本文通过对比分析英汉礼貌准则和礼貌语用的差异性,分析了英汉礼貌文化交际语用失误的成因。 相似文献
3.
Bensley L Ruggles D Simmons KW Harris C Williams K Putvin T Allen M 《Child abuse & neglect》2004,28(12):1321-1337
BACKGROUND: A variety of definitions of child abuse and neglect exist. However, little is known about norms in the general population as to what constitutes child abuse and neglect or how perceived norms may be related to personal experiences. METHODS: We conducted a random-digit-dialed telephone survey of 504 Washington State adults. Respondents were asked whether they believed each of 34 behaviors, identified in focus groups as possibly physically, sexually or emotionally abusive or neglectful, constituted abuse or neglect. Then, they were asked whether they had experienced 33 of the behaviors. RESULTS: Five of the six behaviors with the highest levels of consensus were for sexual abuse, whereas only one emotionally abusive behavior had a high level of consensus (95% agreement). Consensus that spanking constituted abuse increased with severity. Those respondents who reported experiencing a particular behavior were significantly less likely to believe the behavior abusive for 11 of the 33 behaviors and more likely to believe the behavior abusive for two of the behaviors. Where comparisons were possible, there was a high level of consensus that behaviors identified as abusive in Child Protective Service operational definitions constituted abuse. CONCLUSIONS: Self-reported childhood experiences were associated with perceived norms about child abuse. A better understanding of community norms about child abuse and neglect may be helpful in communicating with the public or allow for better targeting of educational messages through the media, parenting education classes, and so forth. 相似文献
4.
郭小琲 《广播电视大学学报》2007,(4):26-29
现代应用文写作文化具有符号性、可变性等特点,它反映了写作主体在五四新文化运动以来的文化感受和文化心理,表现出在文体、结构等方面的规范化特征,现代应用文写作文化显示出与传统应用文写作文化迥然不同的写作策略。 相似文献
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The aim of this article is to extend the scope of the models of teacher change to an interactionist view which co-ordinates sociocultural and constructivist perspectives. Accordingly our focus will be on the cultural and situational factors and processes of social interaction, as well as on the development on an individual level. First we study how roles, statuses, expectations as well as social and socio-mathematical norms were formed in the group of four student teachers, when they were co-planning, teaching and assessing mathematics lessons during their teaching practice. Finally, we attempt to construct a collaborative, interactionist model of teacher change integrating sociocultural and constructivist perspectives. 相似文献
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翻译不仅是语码转换,更是一种社会活动,必然会受到社会、历史、文化诸因素的影响,所以译作的成功都不能单纯从语言转换层面解释。伊万.金翻译老舍名作《骆驼祥子》,对原作做了大量改写,甚至将悲剧性结尾改为喜剧结尾,然而这部译作却获得了极大的成功。这看似不合常理的现象,吸引了不少翻译研究者的关注,但是大多是通过文本对比分析原因。实际用吉迪恩.图里的翻译规范理论,从预备规范、初始规范和操作规范三方面解析金译本的语际改写更有助于分析该译本成功的原因。 相似文献
7.
《Qualitative Research Reports in Communication》2013,14(1):57-65
This study used the Theory of Planned Behavior as a guide to investigate college students' discussions with their peers about sexual health-related topics. Two hundred thirty-one undergraduates from a large university completed a questionnaire that assessed their comfort level discussing sexual health-related issues, the topics discussed, and the sex of the discussion partners. Some of the topics most frequently discussed included birth control, condoms, sexually transmitted diseases, and resources. Although a majority of the participants felt comfortable talking with both males and females, participants felt more comfortable discussing with their own gender than the opposite gender, and were in general more comfortable talking with females than males. Results showed that most students felt comfortable discussing sexual health-related topics with their peers, with females reporting a slightly higher comfort level than males. 相似文献
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Victoria Orrego Dunleavy 《Communication quarterly》2013,61(4):468-487
The influential impact of norms on problematic drinking is widely documented; however, the relevant theories purporting these effects point to multiple and varied normative components. A better understanding of the conceptual distinctions and the differential role they play can have practical implications for college prevention efforts. The purpose of the current study was to test the role of campus drinking norms, as posited by Social Norms theory (SNT) in predicting intentions to get drunk using a Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) framework. Results found that SNT components did not significantly add to the prediction of intent beyond that of attitudes, subjective norms, and past behavior. Implications for prevention campaigns are discussed. 相似文献
9.
The study advances a tri-dimensional model of multiculturalism that highlights the importance of perceived societal norms, i.e., the extent to which one’s society is perceived as characterized by culturally diverse groups in contact with one another (Multicultural Contact, MC), a widespread appreciation of cultural diversity (Multicultural Ideology, MI), and multicultural policies and practices (MPP) to support and accommodate that diversity. A community sample of 143 Hispanics and 141 non-Hispanic Whites in the United States completed an online survey that examined perceptions of normative MC, MI and MPP as predictors of trust and national attachment, key indicators of social cohesion. The results indicated that MI, MC and MPP predict greater national attachment and that MI predicts greater trust; however, the positive effects of MI are limited to Hispanics and not found for Whites. The findings point to the conclusion that normative multiculturalism is more likely to foster than to threaten social cohesion. 相似文献
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