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论近代义务教育的实施和推广--以江苏为例
引用本文:刘正伟,薛玉琴.论近代义务教育的实施和推广--以江苏为例[J].河北师范大学学报(教育科学版),2005,7(4):69-73.
作者姓名:刘正伟  薛玉琴
作者单位:浙江大学,教育学院,浙江,杭州,310028
基金项目:江苏省教育科学十五规划项目"江苏近代义务教育发展研究".课题编号:D120031011093
摘    要:作为沿海地区最典型的省份,由于本地浓厚的化传统、发达的经济基础和士绅群体的推动,江苏近代义务教育形成了独特的模式:一方面,它始终保持着全国义务教育的先进位置;另一方面,其义务教育普及率并不高。在近代实施义务教育过程中,江苏首开义务教育亩捐,注意保持与中等、高等教育发展的适当比例,都是值得注意与研究的现象。

关 键 词:沿海地区  江苏士绅  义务教育  亩捐
文章编号:1009-413X(2005)04-0069-05
修稿时间:2005年3月26日

On the implementation and dissemination of compulsory education in the contemporary Jiangsu Province--A case study
LIU Zheng-wei,XUE Yu-qin.On the implementation and dissemination of compulsory education in the contemporary Jiangsu Province--A case study[J].Journal of Hebei Normal University,2005,7(4):69-73.
Authors:LIU Zheng-wei  XUE Yu-qin
Abstract:Jiangsu is a peculiar province in the coastal area, and great efforts have been made by the gentries to help disseminate the modern compulsory education, and improve its economy there. So the compulsory education in this province has formed a unique mode with its peculiar culture, and the developed economy: While Jiangsu always takes the lead in implementing the compulsory education, its popularizing ratio of compulsory education is never high. Furthermore, Jiangsu is the first province in collecting compulsory education tax by land, and it also attends to the compulsory education, secondary education and higher education to a certain proportion. All this calls for the attention of the modern researchers.
Keywords:coastal areas  gentry of Jiangsu  compulsory education  compulsory education tax by land
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