| 江苏省城市人居环境综合评价研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘钦普.江苏省城市人居环境综合评价研究[J].南京晓庄学院学报,2004,20(4):87-92. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘钦普 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京晓庄学院,地理科学学院,江苏,南京,210017 |
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| 基金项目： | 江苏省高校人文社会科学计划研究项目(02SJD840005) |
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| 摘 要： | 根据组成城市人居环境的经济、社会和生态环境要素,作者提出了自己的人居环境综合评价的三级指标体系--指标类-指标组-具体指标。指标类包括社会经济指标类和生态环境指标类;社会经济指标类又分为经济水平指标组和社会发展指标组,生态环境指标类又分为生态建设指标组和环境保护指标组;每一指标组又分为一些具体指标。文章从江苏省统计资料中选取36个具体指标,通过确定各级指标的权重,用迭加求和法计算各城市的总评分,根据总评分排序,把江苏省13个省辖市市区人居环境分为三个类型。文章最后提出了实现江苏省城市人居环境可持续发展的对策。
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| 关 键 词： | 人居环境 评价指标体系 权重 江苏省 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-7902(2004)04-0087-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年5月8日 |
A Comprehensive Evaluation on the Environment of Urban Settlement of Jiangsu Province |
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| LIU Qin-pu.A Comprehensive Evaluation on the Environment of Urban Settlement of Jiangsu Province[J].Journal of Nanjing Xiaozhuang College,2004,20(4):87-92. |
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| Authors: | LIU Qin-pu |
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| Institution: | LIU Qin-puCollege of Geographic Science,Nanjing Xiaozhuang College,Nanjing,210017,China |
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| Abstract: | Based on the economic, social and eco-environmental factors, the author presents three levels of index systems. The first level of index system includes two groups of indices: social-economic system indices and ecoenvironmental system indices. The social-economic system index consists of two secondary levels of indices: social indices and economic indices. The eco-environmental index system comprises another two secondary levels of indices: ecological index and environmental index. Each secondary level index system is composed of several third specific indices.From the provincial annual statistic data, 36 specific indices are chosen in this paper to evaluate the quality of the environment of urban settlement in 13 cities in Jiangsu. Weights of indices at all levels are determined by experts. According to scores of each city, resulting from 36 specific indices, three kinds of environment of urban settlement are concluded in Jiangsu Province. Nanjing, Wuxi, Suzhou, are at the first level; Lianyungang, Nantong, Changzhou, Yangzhou, Xuzhou, Zhenjiang, are at the second level; Taizhou, Yancheng, Xuqian, and Huaian are at the third level. The result is in consistence with the reality of cities in Jiangsu. Some suggestions are put forward for the sustainable urban settlement environment development in Jiangsu. |
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| Keywords: | the environment of urban settlement evaluation index system weight Jiangsu Province |
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