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论英美两国义务教育领域的自主权下放改革
引用本文:周玲.论英美两国义务教育领域的自主权下放改革[J].教育理论与实践,2001(9).
作者姓名:周玲
作者单位:北京师范大学教育系!北京,邮编100875
摘    要:20世纪 80年代以来 ,英美两国在义务教育领域相继出现了学校的地方管理、校本管理、择校运动、凭证计划、公立学校私营化等以自主权下放为核心的改革和实验 ,并取得了一定的成效。以此为鉴 ,在我国社会主义市场经济大潮下 ,以政府投资为主的义务教育领域也可引入市场因子 ,以追求效率和质量的提高

关 键 词:义务教育  自主权下放  改革

On the Reform of Decision-Making Power Lowering in British & American Compulsory Education
ZHOU Ling.On the Reform of Decision-Making Power Lowering in British & American Compulsory Education[J].Theory and Practice of Education,2001(9).
Authors:ZHOU Ling
Abstract:Since 1980s for the sake of lowering decision-making power the reform and experiment have been carried out in British & American compulsory education, such as local-school management, school-based management, school-selecting management, certificate program and private-run public schools, and some successes have been achieved. As a result, in the market economy of socialism the compulsory education invested dominantly by government also can introduce a market mechanism in order to enhance the efficiency and quality.
Keywords:compulsory education  decision-making power lowering  reform
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