| 西方编纂非洲史之走向 |
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| 引用本文： | 马燕坤.西方编纂非洲史之走向[J].湖州职业技术学院学报,2013(4):47-52. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马燕坤 |
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| 作者单位： | 云南大学国际关系研究院,云南昆明650091 |
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| 摘 要： | 近现代，随着西方对非西方殖民奴役的启动，西方便将编纂其历史的方法论带入非西方。非洲作为深受西方奴役的国度，在自主性被剥夺的同时，沦为了由西方编纂历史的被动体。非洲独立主权的获得，颠覆了西方视时间为线性和进步的传统观念；国际政治环境的变化，使西方看到有必要扬弃对象的给定性，并重新塑造。随着国际政治局势朝着有利于非洲的转变，西方对非洲史的编纂。由此转向了对其社会和文化史的突出，并在世界史或全球史中给非洲留出位置。西方对非洲历史文化的发展性探索，证明了非洲确是世界史或全球史进程中的重要构成，新史学理念由之得以完善。
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| 关 键 词： | 西方 非洲史 政治性 主体性 |
On Trend of Compiling African History by Western Countries |
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| MA Yan-kun.On Trend of Compiling African History by Western Countries[J].Journal of Huzhou Vocational and Technological College,2013(4):47-52. |
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| Authors: | MA Yan-kun |
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| Institution: | MA Yan-kun (Institutes of International Relations, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China) |
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| Abstract: | With the Colonial movement of the West to the non - western areas, the Western Methodology of compiling history was also brought to these areas. As a continent enslaved by the West, African was deprived of its independence and at the mercy of the West distor- ting its own history. Since Africa achieved the sovereignty, the traditional western opinion of viewing time as a kind of process has been sub- verted. The changing of international politics makes the West realizes that it is necessary to abandon the stereotype and remold the African history. As the international politics situation becomes conducive to the Africa, the African history compiled by the West also changes to fo- cus on its history of society and culture, and admit the position of the Africa in the world history. The exploration to the West compiled Afri- can history proves that Africa indeed is the important parts of the world history. |
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| Keywords: | the West African history political subjectivity |
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