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前苏联及俄罗斯教育史学发展历程追溯
作者单位:华中师范大学教育学院 武汉430079
摘    要:1917年十月革命胜利后,世界上第一个新兴的社会主义国家在跨欧亚大陆诞生。由于前苏联是社会主义国家,因此其教育史研究一直以马克思主义为理论准则,坚持历史唯物主义史观,构建并形成了有别于西方教育史流派的马克思主义教育史学。20世纪90年代以来,随着前苏联的解体,马克思主义教育史学也宣告结束,从此俄罗斯的教育史研究进入了在向西方史观学习过程中形成的理论与方法多元化时期。

关 键 词:前苏联  俄罗斯  教育史学科  发展历程  追溯

Retrospect to the Course of History of Education Discipline in Russia
Authors:SHEN Guo-chang  SHI Jiang-yun
Abstract:Since October Revolution Victory in 1917,the first emerging socialist country was born in cross Eurasia.Because former Soviet Union was a socialist country,its research of educational history took Marxism as theoretical criterion and persisted the historical materialism history viewpoint,so it constructed and formed Marxism education history differing form the western history of education.With former Soviet Union's disintegration,Marxism educational history also had ended in the 1990s.From this time on Russia's history of education research entered in the time of the theory and methods multiplication during the process of studying western history viewpoint.
Keywords:Former Soviet Union  Russia  history of education discipline  development course  retrospect
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