| 突显观视角下英语记叙文语篇叙事建构的量化分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘莉娜.突显观视角下英语记叙文语篇叙事建构的量化分析[J].信阳师范学院学报(哲学社会科学版),2014(1):99-104. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘莉娜 |
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| 作者单位： | 宿州学院外国语学院,安徽宿州234000 |
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| 基金项目： | 安徽省教育厅人文社科研究项目一般项目（2011sk462） |
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| 摘 要： | 根据突显观的认知机制——注意焦点转换,突显认知层次性及突显具有自下而上、自上而下两种过程交互进行的特点,运用SPSS软件通过分析语篇主题层次、命题层次、主位层次上的突显手段从而探讨叙事语篇的构建。结果发现:记叙文语篇主题层次上,多用名词所有格来突显主题;在命题层次上,情状句所占比例很高,且其中完成情状句所占比例很高,研究结果支持完成情状句与非完成情状句以图形/背景的形式推动叙事发展;在主位层次上,参与者主位所占比重很大,得出主位是判断叙事视角的一个重要依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 突显观 记叙文 注意焦点转换 层次性 叙事建构 |
A Statistical Analysis of Story Construction in English Narratives from the Prominence View |
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| LIU Lina.A Statistical Analysis of Story Construction in English Narratives from the Prominence View[J].Journal of Xinyang Teachers College(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2014(1):99-104. |
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| Authors: | LIU Lina |
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| Institution: | LIU Lina ( College of Foreign Languages, Suzhou University, Suzhou 234000, China) |
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| Abstract: | According to the cognitive mechanism of the prominence view-switching of focus of attention and the cognitive characteristics- hierarchy, interaction of two kinds of process-top-down and bottom-up, using SPSS software, this paper analyzes the salience means of narrative discourse on all levels-from the theme of discourse level, propositional level, theme level-to discuss the narrative text con- struction. It is found that on the textual level, more possessive nouns are used to profile the textual topic; on the propositional level, the high proportion of situation complexes, especially, the high proportion of perfective situation sentences support the theory that both perfective and imperfective situation sentences being respectively figure and background promote the temporal development of narrative; on the theme level, we can infer that personal theme is the important base of the judgment of narrative perspective through the fact of the high percentage of the participant theme. |
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| Keywords: | prominence view narrative text switch of focus hierarchy narrative construction |
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