| 论公共性的原始发生 |
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| 引用本文： | 晏辉.论公共性的原始发生[J].教学与研究,2007(4):5-12. |
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| 作者姓名： | 晏辉 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京师范大学,哲学与社会学学院,北京,100875 |
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| 摘 要： | 公共性的原始发生有两个基本的路径:系统论的奠基,生成论的奠基.前者讨论的是公共性何以可能的问题,亦即根据问题;后者讨论的是公共性如何可能的问题,亦即环境与条件问题.在系统论奠基的视野内,公共性的需要奠基于人的片面性和非自足性之上;在生成论奠基的框架内,公共性表现为通过交换、交往,筒言之通过合作所产生的"合作剩余"."合作剩余"是公共性的重要标志,同时也是人的丰富性、全面性和多样性的重要标志.人类发展史就是一部不断创造公共性和实现公共性的过程,实质上,公共性的生成论奠基乃是系统论奠基的历史展开形式,这种历史展开主要有机械和有机两种方式.在世界历史交往不断普遍化和深化的背景下,公共性问题理应成为伦理学和政治哲学研究的重要课题.
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| 关 键 词： | 非自足性 公共性 合作剩余 普遍交换 公共性 发生 Publicity Occurrence Original 课题 哲学研究 政治 伦理学 共性问题 背景 普遍化 历史交往 世界 机械 历史展开 过程 创造 发展史 人类 |
| 文章编号： | 0257-2826(2007)04-0006-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年2月25日 |
A Preliminary Study of the Original Occurrence of Publicity |
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| YAN Hui.A Preliminary Study of the Original Occurrence of Publicity[J].Teaching and Research,2007(4):5-12. |
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| Authors: | YAN Hui |
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| Abstract: | There are two basic paths of original occurrence of publicity,the systemic base and the generative base.The former discusses why publicity becomes an issue,that is,the question of evidence,while the latter discusses how publicity becomes possible,that is,the question of environment and conditions.Examining from the perspective of systemic base,publicity stems from the one-sidedness and non self-sufficiency.Within the framework of generative base,on the other hand,publicity is expressed by "surplus cooperation" through exchange and interaction.In fact,the generative base of publicity is a form of historical elaboration of the systemic base,which consists of mechanical and organic ways.Under circumstances of increasingly widespread and profound historical interaction in the world,publicity is bound to become an important research area for ethics and political philosophy. |
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| Keywords: | non self-sufficiency publicity surplus cooperative general exchange |
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