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试论我国实现完全免费义务教育的现实可能性
引用本文:孙士杰.试论我国实现完全免费义务教育的现实可能性[J].河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2000,27(2):95-98.
作者姓名:孙士杰
作者单位:河南师范大学教育系,河南,新乡,453002
摘    要:免费是义务教育顺利实现的重要保障,我国《义务教育法》规定:“国家对接受义务教育的学生免收学费”、《义务教育法实施细则》规定:“实施义务教育的学校可收取杂费”。但在实施过程中出现的乱收费、多收费的免费范围扩大在到免除困地区、杂费、书本费及住宿费,实施完全的免费义务教育?就1998年的情况而言,对全国范围内的义务教育免费范围扩大到免除学费、杂费、书本费及住宿费,实施完全的义务教育?就1998年的情况而

关 键 词:中国  义务教育  可行性研究  GDP
文章编号:1000-2359(2000)02-0095-04
修稿时间:2000年1月10日

The Realistic Possibility of Realizing Complete Free Compulsory Education in China
SUN Shi - jie.The Realistic Possibility of Realizing Complete Free Compulsory Education in China[J].Journal of Henan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2000,27(2):95-98.
Authors:SUN Shi - jie
Abstract:Free pay is the important condition to implement compulsory education smoothly. Compulsory Education Law states:"Nation shouldn't collect tuition to students that receiving compulsory education". The Implement Detailed Rules And Regulations of Compulsory Education states "Schools which implement compulsory education may collect sundry fees". But in some schools, sundry frees' collecting is random or excessive, result in many children of who cannot pay for fees leaving off their study in poor regions or families. At present, why not we remit all of tuition and fees, so that we can implement complete free compulsory education? By calculation and Profound analysis, we find that complete free compulsory education could be implemented in the whole country if adding 59. 2 billion yuan on the base of original education investment in 1998. While the addition is only 0.7446% in GDP of the year, and also equal 2. 364% of whole society fixed investment which is 2505. 7 billion yuan, less than 1/40. In 1998, financial education funds is about 202. 86015 billion yuan, which is 2. 55% of GDP. If we add 59. 2 billion new investment to original financial education funds, the financial education funds in 1998 is only 3. 2946% Of GDP 9 which is also far from 4% that desired objective of the government promised. Therefore, it is possible for us to implement complete free compulsory education to students in China.
Keywords:complete free pay  compulsory education  realistic possibility
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