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武术在克罗地亚的发展、问题与路径选择
引用本文:徐卫伟,李士英,殷泽锋,刘宁宁.武术在克罗地亚的发展、问题与路径选择[J].北京体育大学学报,2018,41(3):139-145.
作者姓名:徐卫伟  李士英  殷泽锋  刘宁宁
作者单位:北京体育大学,北京 100084,北京体育大学,北京 100084,北京体育大学,北京 100084,北京体育大学,北京 100084
基金项目:基金项目:欧洲伊拉斯谟+留学项目调查报告。通信作者:李士英。
摘    要:摘要:武术“走出去”是推动中华优秀传统文化传承与发展,实现文化自信的重要内容。推动武术在克罗地亚的发展,对武术国际推广具有一定的现实意义。运用文献资料法、实地调查法等方法对武术在克罗地亚的发展境况进行细致地剖析,找出发展中的不足,提出武术在克罗地亚发展的主要路径。得出结论:克罗地亚武术组织的建立亟待完善;武术习练人口中,中老年和儿童青少年居多,青年力量匮乏;散打项目潜力十足,传统武术处于探索期,竞技武术处于空白期。发展中的主要不足表现在武术管理机构发展的不健全,武术传播内容的不完善,武术人才的稀缺,武术物质资源的紧缺,武术传播方式单一和学校武术的缺失等方面。做好坚实的后方保障是克罗地亚武术发展的基础,完善武术传播内容是克罗地亚武术发展的重点,建立武术赛事体系是克罗地亚武术发展的内驱力,重视国际交流合作是克罗地亚武术发展的关键。

关 键 词:关键词:传统武术  竞技武术  文化自信  中华优秀传统文化  克罗地亚  武术发展  武术赛事  文化交流
收稿时间:2017/8/2 0:00:00

Development, Problems and Path Selection of Wushu in Croatia
XU Wei-wei,LI Shi-ying,YIN Ze-feng and LIU Ning-ning.Development, Problems and Path Selection of Wushu in Croatia[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2018,41(3):139-145.
Authors:XU Wei-wei  LI Shi-ying  YIN Ze-feng and LIU Ning-ning
Institution:Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China,Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China,Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China and Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:Abstract: Wushu''s "going out" is an important content to promote the transmission and development of Chinese excellent traditional culture and realize cultural confidence. Promoting the development of Wushu in Croatia has certain practical significance for the international promotion of Wushu. This study analyzed the development situation of Wushu in Croatia, found out the shortcomings, and put forward the main path by the methods of literature review and field investigation. Conclusions: The establishment of Wushu organization in Croatia needs to be improved. The most Wushu practice population in Croatia are middle and old age people and children, lack of young and middle-aged people; Sanda is full of potential, traditional Wushu is in exploration stage, but competitive Wushu is still blank. The main problems include that the development of Wushu management institutions is not perfect, the Wushu content is missing, Wushu talents are scarce, the material resources of Wushu are in short supply, the way of Wushu communication is single and the environment of Wushu propagation is incomplete. A solid rear guarantee is the foundation of the development of Croatia Wushu; the improvement of the content of Wushu is the key point of the development of Croatia Wushu; the establishment of Wushu competition system is the driving force of the development of Croatia Wushu; and emphasis on international exchanges and cooperation is the key to the development of Croatia Wushu.
Keywords:Keywords: traditional Wushu  competitive Wushu  cultural self-confidence  Chinese excellent traditional culture  Croatia  Wushu development  Wushu events  cultural exchange
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