| 中国优秀沙滩排球运动员运动损伤流行病学研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张晓丹,葛春林.中国优秀沙滩排球运动员运动损伤流行病学研究[J].北京体育大学学报,2008,31(2):211-213. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张晓丹 葛春林 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京体育大学,北京,100084 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家体育总局沙滩排球项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 运用问卷调查法、专家访谈法和数理统计法对参加第十届全运会沙滩排球决赛阶段的全部男女运动员进行运动损伤的流行病学调查,旨在探讨我国优秀沙滩排球运动员的运动损伤发生规律,为预防和减少沙滩排球运动损伤提供有效依据.结果显示,我国优秀沙滩排球运动员的运动损伤总体发生率为47.7%;急性运动损伤发生率的解剖学分布由肢体近端向远端逐渐增高,慢性损伤则呈相反趋势;我国优秀沙滩排球运动员的足踝部急、慢性损伤以及拦网时的运动损伤发生率显著高于国外.及时根据运动员的身体状态调整运动负荷、积极创新多样有效的训练方法、进一步提高准备活动质量、完善技术动作等手段可以在一定程度上预防运动员的运动损伤.
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| 关 键 词： | 运动损伤 流行病学 沙滩排球 优秀运动员 第十届全运会 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-3612(2008)02-0211-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年11月13 |
A Research on Epidemiology of Sport Injury for Chinese Elite Beach Volleyball Athletes |
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| ZHANG Xiao-dan,GE Chun-lin.A Research on Epidemiology of Sport Injury for Chinese Elite Beach Volleyball Athletes[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2008,31(2):211-213. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Xiao-dan GE Chun-lin |
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| Abstract: | To discuss the incidence of injuries and provide evidence for preventing and minimizing sports injuries in beach volleyball training,this study conducts an investigation on sport injuries among the whole 96 beach volleyball athletes who took part in the 10th national games in China with the combined methods of questionnaire,expert interview,and mathematic statistics.The results demonstrate the total incidence of sport injuries in Chinese beach volleyball athletes is 47.7%.The acute injury incidence reduces from limbs to trunk while the chronic tended oppositely.And both acute and chronic injuries at ankle in Chinese athletes are statistically higher than those of foreign professional beach volleyball athletes.The injuries associated with blocking in Chinese athletes are also statistically higher.The case analysis suggests that sport load adjustment,effective training methods,high-quality warming-up and perfect technique are key factors in preventing sport injuries. |
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| Keywords: | sport injury epidemiology beach volleyball elite athlete the 10th National Games |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
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