| 规律运动与性别差异对高中生身体意象的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 叶卫兵,王健.规律运动与性别差异对高中生身体意象的影响[J].体育学刊,2009,16(7). |
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| 作者姓名： | 叶卫兵 王健 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 浙江师范大学,体育与健康科学学院,浙江,金华,321004
2. 浙江大学,教育学院体育系,浙江,杭州,310028 |
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| 基金项目： | 浙江师范大学教改项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 选用多维度身体与自我关系问卷作工具,对浙江省4所高级中学进行调查.结果显示:(1)除外表取向和疾病取向外,性别差异对高中生的身体意象其他各维度都具有显著影响.男生的外表评价、体能评价、健康评价、身体各部位满意度、体能关注、健康关注显著高于女生.(2)除对头发的满意度无显著性别差异外,对其他身体部位的满意度,男生显著高于女生.(3)规律运动对外表评价、体能评价、健康评价和体能取向有显著影响,而对其他身体意向构成维度没有显著影响.
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| 关 键 词： | 运动心理学 身体意象 规律运动 身体质量指数 中学生 |
Effects of regular exercise and sexual difference on the body image of high school students |
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| YE Wei-bing,WANG Jian.Effects of regular exercise and sexual difference on the body image of high school students[J].Journal of Physical Education,2009,16(7). |
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| Authors: | YE Wei-bing WANG Jian |
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| Abstract: | By using multidimensional body and self relation questionnaire as a tool, the authors investigated 4 high schools in Zhejiang province, and revealed the following findings: (1) except appearance orientation and disease orientation, sexual difference has a significant effect on all other dimensions of the body image of high school stu- dents; the appearance evaluation, stamina evaluation, health evaluation, degree of satisfaction with various body parts, stamina concern and health concern of male students are significantly higher than the same of female students; (2) except that there is no significant sexual difference in the degree of satisfaction with hair, male student's degrees of satisfaction with other body parts are significantly higher than the same of female students; (3) regular exercise has a significant effect on appearance evaluation, stamina evaluation, health evaluation and stamina orientation, yet it has no significant effect on other body image constituting dimensions. |
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| Keywords: | exercise psychology: body image regular exercise body mass index middle school student |
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