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成人腰臀比与某些形态、机能和素质间的相关分析
引用本文:孙飙,姜文凯,汤强,许浩,王梅.成人腰臀比与某些形态、机能和素质间的相关分析[J].体育与科学,2002,23(6):56-58,63.
作者姓名:孙飙  姜文凯  汤强  许浩  王梅
作者单位:1. 210014,南京,江苏省国民体质监测中心
2. 100061,北京,国家体育总局科研所
摘    要:利用江苏省2000年国民体质监测20-69岁26,617个成人样本,研究腰臀比过大对某些形态、机能、素质的影响。结果发现:腰臀比可作为独立客观反映身体脂肪分布特征的体成分指标;腰臀比越大,体重越大,腹部皮褶越厚;腰臀比增大其血压升高趋势显著,心肺功能也越差;腰臀比增大能使力量、柔韧性、平衡能力、灵敏和反应能力下降。

关 键 词:成人  形态  机能  素质  相关分析  腰臀比  显著性  心血管功能  健康  体质
文章编号:1004-4590(2002)06-0056-03

An Analysis of the Correlation of the Waist-Hip Ratio with Some Body Shape, Functions and Quality in Adults
Abstract:This paper studies the effects of an excessive waist-hip ratio (WHR) on body shape, functions and quality using 26,617 samples of adults aged 20-69 from Jiangsu Public Physique Monitoring Program 2000. The results showed that the waist-hip ratio could be used as an independent body composition index that objectively reflects body fat distribution. The greater the ratio, the thicker abdominal skin wrinkles. The increase in the ratio showed a significant blood pressure increase and a cardio-pneumonic function reduction. An increased ratio reduced strength, flexibility, balance, sensitivity and response.
Keywords:Waist-hip ratio  difference  significance
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