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因子分析、聚类分析对第28届奥运会男子篮球比赛的应用研究
引用本文:江巍,孙庆祝,易洪刚.因子分析、聚类分析对第28届奥运会男子篮球比赛的应用研究[J].中国体育科技,2007,43(3):94-97.
作者姓名:江巍  孙庆祝  易洪刚
作者单位:1. 江苏警官学院,警体部,江苏,南京,210012
2. 南京师范大学,体育科学学院,江苏,南京,210097
3. 南京医科大学,江苏,南京210029
摘    要:通过主成分和因子分析法归纳出影响中国男子篮球队技、战术水平的5个主要因素依次为篮下进攻、远投、防守、罚球、对抗能力;通过对参赛各队技战术水平进行聚类分析,发现中国队取得第28届奥运会男子篮球比赛第8名的成绩具有一定的偶然性,由于对强压迫性防守的不适应,球队的整体实力与世界强队相比在得分、命中率、失误等方面有较大的差距。提出了加强对抗能力训练的建议。

关 键 词:奥运会  28届  男子  篮球  因子分析  聚类分析  中国
文章编号:1002-9826(2007)03-0094-04
修稿时间:2006年6月27日

Factor and Cluster Analysis on the Applied Research of Man's Basketball Match in the 28th Olympics Games
JIANG Wei,SUN Qing-zhu,YI Hong-gang.Factor and Cluster Analysis on the Applied Research of Man''''s Basketball Match in the 28th Olympics Games[J].China Sport Science and Technology,2007,43(3):94-97.
Authors:JIANG Wei  SUN Qing-zhu  YI Hong-gang
Abstract:The five main factors concluded through methods of principal components and factor analysis affecting team's skills and tactics are under-basket attack,long-distance shot,defense,penalty shot and confrontation ability.By analyzing every team's skills and tactics through method of cluster analysis,the author finds out that there has certain luck for Chinese team to get the eighth place.Because of not adapting to the strong pressing defense,there still has a big gap compared with the strong teams in the world on scoring,rate of shooting for goal,fault and so on.Based on it,some suggestions for strengthening confrontation ability training are put forwarded.
Keywords:Olympic Games  28th  man  basketball  factor analysis  cluster analysis  China
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