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大负荷运动状态下男运动员部分生理、心理指标测试分析
引用本文:朱学雷.大负荷运动状态下男运动员部分生理、心理指标测试分析[J].上海体育学院学报,2005,29(2):48-51.
作者姓名:朱学雷
作者单位:上海体育运动技术学院,教务处,上海,200237
基金项目:上海体育学院硕士学位论文
摘    要:采用台阶实验法,测试大负荷运动状态下男运动员的心率、肺活量、闪烁频率、平衡能力等生理、心理指标。结果表明:40cm高、每min上下40次台阶实验中,被试心率均可达180bs/min以上,该实验可作为研究大负荷运动状态下测试生理、心理机能的方法;在大负荷运动状态下,运动后即刻心理机能提高;运动后即刻与休息5min后的心理指标比较显示,心理机能可能存在延迟下降的现象。

关 键 词:大负荷  男运动员  心率  肺活量  闪烁频率  平衡能力  指标
文章编号:1000-5498(2005)02-0048-04
修稿时间:2004年9月11日

Measurement and Analysis of Male Athletes' Part Physiological and Psychological Indexes under Heavy Load Exercise State
ZHU Xue-lei.Measurement and Analysis of Male Athletes'''' Part Physiological and Psychological Indexes under Heavy Load Exercise State[J].Journal of Shanghai Physical Education Institute,2005,29(2):48-51.
Authors:ZHU Xue-lei
Abstract:It applied the method of step experiment to measuring male athletes' physiological and psychological indexes under the heavy load exercise state, such as heart rate, vital capacity, flicker frequency, balance ability and so on. The results show that in the 40cm-high step experiment with up and down 40 times per minute, the subjects' heart rate can reach more than 180 beats per minute, which indicates that the experiment can be used as a method of researching the physiological and psychological functions measurement under the heavy load state. Under the heavy load exercise state, the psychological function immediately at the end of exercise assumes enhancement, and the comparison of the psychological indexes immediately at the end of exercise and after 5-minute rest reveals that there probably exists the phenomenon of the delayed decrease of psychological function.
Keywords:heavy load  male athlete  heart rate  vital capacity  flicker frequency  balance ability  index
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