| 我国公共图书馆资源配置的公平性研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 梁秀霞.我国公共图书馆资源配置的公平性研究[J].图书情报工作,2012,56(17):48-52,142. |
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| 作者姓名： | 梁秀霞 |
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| 作者单位： | 河南工业大学管理学院 郑州 450001 |
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| 基金项目： | 河南省政府决策招标课题“河南省文献信息资源的整合与优化配置研究”(项目编号:B632)研究成果之一 |
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| 摘 要： | 以探讨我国公共图书馆资源配置公平性为目的,应用基尼系数和和洛伦茨曲线,对我国31个地区的公共图书馆数、从业人数、高级职称人数、馆藏总量、本年新购藏量、财政拨款、图书购置费、计算机数、年流通人次、书刊文献外借册数、累计发放有效借阅证数、读者活动参加人次12个指标的人口公平性进行分析。结果显示,公共图书馆数、从业人数、计算机数3个指标的公平性较好,其他9个指标的公平性较差,其中图书购置费的不公平性很大。研究结论可为我国公共图书馆资源公平配置提供实证依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 公共图书馆 资源配置 公平性 基尼系数 洛伦茨曲线 |
| 收稿时间： | 2012-06-04 |
Equality of Public Library Resource Allocation in China |
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| Liang Xiuxia.Equality of Public Library Resource Allocation in China[J].Library and Information Service,2012,56(17):48-52,142. |
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| Authors: | Liang Xiuxia |
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| Institution: | School of Management, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001 |
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| Abstract: | In order to discuss the equality of public library resource allocation in China, the author uses 12 indexes with Gini coefficient and Lorenz curves, analyzes the number of public libraries, staffs, personals of high title, library collection, the amount of new purchased collection this year, financial appropriation, books and literatures purchased, the number of computers, annual circulation times,books and literatures lended, total valid library cards granted, and readers participating in activities in 31 provincial regions in China. The result indicates that the Gini coefficients of the number of public libraries, personals of high title and computers are equal, but the Gini coefficients of the other 9 indexes are unequally, especially the Gini coefficient of the amount of books and literatures purchased is highly unequal. This research provides an empirical proof for the equality of public library resource allocation in China. |
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| Keywords: | public library resource allocation equality Gini coefficient Lorenz curve |
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