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1.
由于初高中化学的差异,学生对于高中化学的学习很不适应,甚至感到难学从而产生厌恶心理,教师也感觉教学吃力,所以初高中化学教学衔接意义重大.初高中化学衔接教学从训练学生心理素质、实现心理衔接开始着手,需要教师梳理知识要点,做好知识内容的衔接.此外,还要注重初高中差异而带来的教学方法、学习方法的衔接和优化.良好师生关系的建立、情感的衔接也是一个重要方面.初高中化学衔接教学,为学生打开高中化学的学习大门.  相似文献   

2.
从目前初高中的化学教学现状来看,初高中之间的衔接不够紧密,导致学生在进入高中阶段之后,难以适应化学的学习节奏.因此对初高中化学衔接教学展开探究,以期为学生搭建初高中化学学习的桥梁,帮助学生顺利的适应高中阶段的化学学习.  相似文献   

3.
高中化学的内容、结构、深度、广度都比初中化学要求高,因此搞好初高中化学学习的衔接,是高中新生学习化学的关键环节.本文从初高中化学教材出发,论述了初高中化学教学衔接的具体措施,并详细的分析了化学教学方法与学习方法的衔接.  相似文献   

4.
研究处理好初高中化学教科书的衔接是初中化学启蒙教育向高中化学基础教育平稳过渡的重难点.本文在分析教科书衔接问题已有研究的基础上,通过对高一学生的学习情况调查,从衔接现状、出现盲点的原因及教学建议三个不同层面来论述,从化学反应规律和化学计算两个角度分析在初高中化学教科书的衔接中的漏洞与教学中出现的问题.并针对存在的问题提出了相应的教学建议.  相似文献   

5.
高中教师在教学中应注意初高中化学教学的衔接。初高中教学的衔接应相辅相成、互为促进,在教学实践中要重视其内在联系。在教学中只有搞好初高中化学教学衔接,才能让学生尽快适应高中化学学习。  相似文献   

6.
本文分析了新课程背景下初高中化学教学的区别与概念衔接教学中存在的问题,提出了注重调动学生的非智力因素、改变传统的化学概念教学方法、注重学生学习方法的指导、实施多元化评价四个方面在新课程背景下实现初高中化学概念有效衔接的教学策略.  相似文献   

7.
胡瑞英 《化学教学》2009,(10):34-36
初高中化学教学是完全不同的两个教学阶段,其衔接问题涉及课程内容、教学方法等多个方面,是目前高一教学中普遍存在的问题之一。在目前的化学教学改革中,处理好初高中化学教学的衔接问题是培养学生对化学课程学习兴趣、提高化学教学质量的重要环节。笔者在多年的高一化学教学过程中,  相似文献   

8.
初高中化学衔接是影响学生高中化学学习效果的重要因素。以学习进阶理论为指导,结合教学实践,对初高中化学教学衔接问题进行探讨,可帮助学生更好地从知识、学法、学习习惯等方面实现有效衔接,轻松地学好化学。  相似文献   

9.
初高中化学衔接不仅是知识的衔接,更是思维的衔接。对当前初高中化学衔接中存在的一些思维矛盾点、误解点、存疑点进行分类举例阐述,围绕知识内容更迭和学生思维发展,分析了初高中化学知识层面和思维层面的衔接问题,并提供了一些具体的教学建议。通过修正“矛盾”,规避“误解”,巧用“存疑”,能帮助学生顺利完成初高中化学学习的衔接,同时还提倡在衔接教学中注重学生的思维衔接,做到“勿满留白”和“勿绝对化”。  相似文献   

10.
和红兵 《考试周刊》2012,(56):140-140
课改后,很多高一新生入学后都碰到了相当多的学习难题,在化学学习上也不例外。如何帮助高一新生做好初高中化学学科学习的衔接是课改中一个有意义的工作。作为一名化学老师,我经历了课改,从事过初中和高中化学教学。通过对学生的调查,认真思考及与其他初高中一线教师进行研讨,我结合教学实践,对学生学习困难的原因及初高中化学教学的衔接问题谈谈心得。  相似文献   

11.
An investigation of the relationship between high school priorities and self-concept was undertaken. Upper and underclassmen from large and small high schools completed questionnaires and the Piers-Harris Children's Self-Concept Scale. Participation in five activity areas was related to self-concept using a multiple-regression technique. The perceived similarity of each student's priorities with the school's priorities was also correlated with self-concept. The relationships accounting for the greatest proportion of the variance in self-concept scores were found among small-school upperclassmen. The results were interpreted as support for Barker's argument that small school students feel a greater obligation to participate in school activities.  相似文献   

12.
Superintendents and school board presidents from the 100 largest school districts in the nation were surveyed to determine the major problems confronting these education leaders. Both superintendents and school board presidents were in agreement on most concerns, including the top three major problems. They are in complete agreement that finance and related worries are the most important problems they face. The survey identified several critical variables, including the superintendents' age, gender, and experience; the school board presidents' gender and experience; and the school districts' size, geographical region, metropolitan setting, and ethnic student profile.  相似文献   

13.
This study uses a school-level longitudinal control-group design to examine how teachers and principals of inspected versus uninspected schools perceive school improvement at their schools. During the phasing in of school inspections in the states of Berlin and Brandenburg (Germany), both inspected and uninspected schools were surveyed with respect to school improvement activities over a 1-year period. The main finding is that principals’ and teachers’ perceptions of school quality were highly stable, irrespective of the introduction of school inspections. The results show school inspections had a comparatively low impact on the aspects of school quality measured here.  相似文献   

14.
This study investigated the magnitude of the relationships between eight school climate domains and a measure of global school satisfaction among 2,049 middle and high school students. Tests of moderator effects were conducted to determine if the magnitude of the relationships between the school climate domains and school satisfaction differed as a function of students' gender, grade, age, GPA, or SES. Multiple regression analyses suggested that five school climate domains are significantly related to school satisfaction (p < .01): Academic Support (beta weight = 0.17), Positive Student‐Teacher Relationships (0.12), School Connectedness (0.11), Order and Discipline (0.13), and Academic Satisfaction (0.12). In addition, the importance of the school climate variables to students' school satisfaction appeared invariant across the demographic variables and academic performance levels. The inclusion of school climate and school satisfaction measures may form a foundation for more comprehensive assessments for understanding and monitoring the experiences of students in schools. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.  相似文献   

15.
This article highlights one strand of a study which investigated the concept of the violence‐resilient school. In six inner‐city secondary schools, data on violent incidents in school and violent crime in the neighbourhood were gathered, and compared with school practices to minimise violence, accessed through interviews. Some degree of association between the patterns of behaviour and school practices was found: schools with a wider range of well‐connected practices seemed to have less difficult behaviour. Interviews also showed that the different schools had different organisational discourses for construing school violence, its possible causes and the possible solutions. Differences in practices are best understood in connection with differences in these discourses. Some of the features of school discourses are outlined, including their range, their core metaphor and their silences. The authors suggest that organisational discourse is an important concept in explaining school effects and school differences, and that improvement attempts could have clearer regard to this concept.  相似文献   

16.
Rural school psychologists from California, Georgia, Indiana, and Iowa were mailed questionnaires asking them to describe the advantages of practicing school psychology in rural school settings. Three main clusters of responses emerged, including: close contact and good working relationships with teachers, administrators, and parents; role diversity and autonomy; and positive environmental context. Levels of job satisfaction also were investigated. A total of 59% of the psychologists reported high or very high job satisfaction, while 33% reported an average level of satisfaction, and only 8% reported a low level of satisfaction.  相似文献   

17.
当前,职业教育出现的问题很大程度上根源于职业学校的效能低下。其主要原因之一是职业学校组织结构不合理。因此,应该重视对职业学校组织结构的改革和建设,使其为提高职业学校效能服务。  相似文献   

18.
This article discusses critically the implementation of the National Literacy Strategy (NLS). The following issues are addressed: the importance of literacy in advanced societies; increasing public concern about literacy standards in English and Welsh primary schools; the perceived need for a large-scale intervention into the teaching of literacy from the standpoint of international comparisons and school inspection evidence. The literacy process, its complexities and controversies, are considered and critiqued, along with the extent to which the NLS is able to accommodate the implications of research findings. In conclusion, the evaluation reports on the impact of the NLS are discussed.  相似文献   

19.
20.
During the transition from elementary school to secondary school, in Germany, students are assigned to different school tracks, academic or non-academic, that differ markedly in compositional and institutional characteristics, e.g., the level of cognitive activation and performance standards are higher in academic tracks than in non-academic tracks. Currently, there is a lack of research examining the changes in achievement goals (mastery-approach, performance-approach, and performance-avoidance goals) and in the association between achievement goals and school achievement during the transition to these different school tracks. There were 1646 students who participated in a large-scale, three-wave longitudinal study from Grade 4 to Grade 6. While results revealed only slight differences between the two school tracks, the three types of achievement goals declined over time. In elementary school mastery-approach goals were positively and performance-approach goals negatively associated with school grades. After the transition to secondary school mastery-approach goals predicted school grades positively, whereas performance-approach goals negatively influenced achievement (academic track). Overall, the results indicate that between-school-tracking plays a minor role for the development of achievement goals and the relation between goals and achievement.  相似文献   

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