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1.
图书馆知识管理的对象、领域和过程研究   总被引:15,自引:0,他引:15  
根据知识管理的一般理论和图书馆的实践相结合,提出图书馆知识管理的对象为图书馆的知识资产和人类社会的客观知识,领域为图书馆知识资产、人类社会客观知识和图书馆知识供应链的管理,过程为图书馆知识管理战略的制定、图书馆组织内部知识过程的管理、人类社会客观知识的管理过程和图书馆知识供应链的管理过程。  相似文献   

2.
基于知识管理的图书馆运行保障机制   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
基于知识管理的图书馆运行保障机制是指基于知识管理的图书馆运行保障的结构、功能及其作用原理与作用过程。它由三个部分组成,即基于知识管理的图书馆运行保障制度、基于知识管理的图书馆运行保障理论和基于知识管理的图书馆运行保障实践。其中,制度是根本,理论是前提,实践是关键。  相似文献   

3.
从图书馆知识管理的基础理论、图书馆员在知识管理中的作用及图书馆中的知识管理实践三个方面综述了国外图书馆知识管理研究所取得的成果,对其进行总结和评价,为我国在图书馆知识管理研究与实践应用方面提供借鉴与启示。  相似文献   

4.
图书馆知识管理的发展方向   总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4  
知识管理影响图书馆知识化转型以及图书馆的定位与发展。未来图书馆知识管理的理论与实践在认识、基础、实践、重点、应用、理论六个方面展开。在认识升华的基础上,图书馆要做出知识管理战略决策,开展有效实践,寻找突破口,应用从广度到深度发展,加强图书馆知识管理核心理论、相关问题与新理论的研究。  相似文献   

5.
图书馆知识管理实践的缺失   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
裴丽 《图书馆》2007,(6):86-88
本文针对目前国内图书馆知识管理实践缺失的现象,从理论研究和应用研究两个层面进行了分析阐述,并指出应明确图书馆知识管理的核心理念,寻找图书馆知识管理实践的切入点。  相似文献   

6.
本文笔者在多年理论和实践研究的基础上,从文化在图书馆知识管理的功能、图书馆文化、图书馆文化对图书馆知识管理体现的作用、建立有效的图书馆文化这四方面探索基于文化视角下的图书馆知识管理体系建设。  相似文献   

7.
图书馆知识管理范式探究   总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8  
知识管理、学习社会和数字网络的蓬勃发展,为图书馆知识管理奠定了坚实的基础。图书馆知识管理理论研究与实践探索如火如荼,标志着图书馆知识管理范式初现雏形。业务、技术和制度是图书馆事业的三大支柱,是图书馆知识管理范式体系的三个维度。  相似文献   

8.
协同知识管理是知识管理的高级阶段。文章阐述图书馆协同知识管理的内涵,顺应图书馆发展需要,从宏观、中观、微观三个层面构建图书馆协同知识管理模式,实现知识的扩大与创新,力求对图书馆知识管理理论研究与实践活动提供借鉴。  相似文献   

9.
国内外图书馆知识管理研究综述   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
国外图书馆知识管理在理论、人员、技术、制度和实践等方面的研究卓有成效.国内也形成了知识交流论、知识组织论、知识服务论、知识集合论、知识资源管理论和公共知识管理论等学说.知识管理理论繁荣了图书馆学学术研究,知识管理实践活动进一步推动了图书馆事业的发展.虽然图书馆知识管理研究内容琳琅满目,但完整的图书馆知识管理理论体系还没有诞生.  相似文献   

10.
柯平先生的《图书馆知识管理研究》,是我国第一部全面系统地阐述图书馆知识管理的专著,也是我国第一部图书馆知识管理理论研究与实践探索并重的力作,并且具有图文并茂、寻检便捷的编排特色。  相似文献   

11.
《Journalism Practice》2013,7(4):429-445
This article analyzes the impact of crowdfunding on journalism. Crowdfunding is defined as a way to harness collective intelligence for journalism, as readers’ donations accumulate into judgments about the issues that need to be covered. The article is based on a case study about Spot.Us, a platform pioneering community-funded reporting. The study concludes that a crowdfunded journalistic process requires journalists to renegotiate their role and professional identity to succeed in the changing realm of creative work. The study concludes that reader donations build a strong connection from the reporters to the donors, which creates a new sense of responsibility to the journalists. The journalists perceive donors as investors, that cannot be let down. From the donor's perspective, donating does not create a strong relationship from donor to the journalist, or to the story to which they contributed. The primary motivation for donating is to contribute to the common good and social change. Consequently, donors’ motives are essentially more altruistic than instrumental. Thus, when the public donates for a cause, the marketing of a certain type of journalism should be aligned with the features of cause marketing. The traditional role of journalism as a storyteller around the campfire has remained, but the shared story is changing: people no longer share merely the actual story, but also the story of participating in a story process.  相似文献   

12.
13.
Web Mirror Sites     
SUMMARY

Libraries can play a key role in ensuring permanent access to primary legal information, both domestic and international. Web mirror sites present a particularly efficient and cost-effective way to collect, disseminate, preserve, and ensure accessibility to information far into the future. Through partnerships with the issuing governments and organizations, databases of official information can be loaded on a local server, updated directly from the issuing site, and captured at regular intervals to get a snapshot of the status of legal instruments as of a certain date. The result is similar to adding the various editions of a print book. The Cornell Law Library has recently made freely available two Web mirror sites for researchers and the public. These are the ILO (International Labour Organization) and the ICJ (International Court of Justice) mirror sites. The Law Library is archiving these sites every six months, thereby providing access to previous versions of a treaty article, or other information that was superseded, or amended. The many additional advantages of creating these partnerships with domestic and international institutions are discussed, as well as the process used to create the mirror sites, and maintaining them. The article ends with a proposal for collaboration among libraries to create the research library of the future. The preservation of digital law is a critical issue because information is disappearing. Libraries have a role to play because it is part of their fundamental mission to preserve information for future researchers.  相似文献   

14.
This paper deals with a supervised learning method devoted to producing categorization models of text documents. The goal of the method is to use a suitable numerical measurement of example similarity to find centroids describing different categories of examples. The centroids are not abstract or statistical models, but rather consist of bits of examples. The centroid-learning method is based on a Genetic Algorithm for Texts (GAT). The categorization system using this genetic algorithm infers a model by applying the genetic algorithm to each set of preclassified documents belonging to a category. The models thus obtained are the category centroids that are used to predict the category of a test document. The experimental results validate the utility of this approach for classifying incoming documents.  相似文献   

15.
“大阅读”活动是一类阅读活动的统称,倡导通过阅读提升社区、社群的氛围,形成社区、社群的凝聚力,从而建设书香社会.它最早起源于英国,随后兴盛于美国,并逐步影响全世界,形成一个世界范围内广泛而持续不断的阅读热潮.“大阅读”活动的组织机构不一,有的由单一的传媒组织推动,也有的由阅读推广组织、传媒组织和图书情报机构等联合推动.通过对“大阅读”活动的发展历程及特点的总结、分析,将对我国开展“大阅读”活动、建设书香社会提供可资借鉴的启示.  相似文献   

16.
ABSTRACT

The interest to improve library services is worldwide. Standards, various kinds of assessments and customer surveys are used as tools. To be more successful in their business libraries should pay more attention to the customer experience and use qualitative methods in evaluating services. Library Ranking Europe (LRE) is a pilot project which looks at public libraries from a customer perspective. The method is mystery shopping, anonymous visits to libraries. The aim is to create a ranking system that stimulates benchmarking. The ranking system consists of different factors – categories and subcategories – which reflect library services. In the evaluation, every category is scored. The LRE scale generates a ranking system that categorizes libraries according to the scores from one to six stars, from Poor to Exceptional. The system will be developed further but after five years of testing, we find that LRE offers a relatively easy way to compare public libraries in different European countries. It even makes it possible to evaluate and compare libraries in big cities and small villages. The ultimate goal of this method is to enhance quality development.  相似文献   

17.
《资料收集管理》2012,37(3-4):260-270
The Council of Prairie and Pacific University Libraries is a consortium of twenty-two university libraries in western Canada. Planning for a regional shared print archive has included the formation of several task groups, the engagement of a project consultant, and local development of a holdings registry tool. The original impetus for the project was to clear maximum shelf space at member libraries quickly. The planning challenge that has emerged is to design a project that meets this short-term regional need for repurposed space in member libraries, while building in scalability to address a broader preservation mandate, and that allows linking to related initiatives in other jurisdictions.  相似文献   

18.
流通阅览部主任、馆员、读者关系的和谐构建   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
和谐的人际关系是推动高校图书馆工作的内驱力。流通阅览部集中了图书馆最多的人流,构成了图书馆特定的人际环境。如何构建流通阅览部主任、馆员、读者三者的和谐关系,对于做好流通阅览服务工作意义重大。本文结合多年的工作实践,提出了构建三者和谐关系的基本思路。  相似文献   

19.
动态馆藏组织是一种基于利用读者信息来服务于读者的理念,其核心就是挖掘读者信息运用到馆藏组织中,其机制是以三线典藏为基础而形成的,发挥三线典藏制优势,形成动态的、流动的馆藏,提高馆藏资源利用率。动态馆藏组织应遵循科学原则、藏以致用原则、可操作原则和时效原则,通过读者调研、馆藏数据统计和分析并设立动态典藏调配岗等实践活动,探讨动态馆藏数据在实际工作中的运用问题。.  相似文献   

20.
This study was conducted to investigate scholars’ views on the development of resources for Macao studies. The research process and method used in this study could be adopted by institutions considering a new direction for special collections or a new collection focus for a library. The key research question was how to effectively develop, preserve, and organize the Macao studies materials to provide easy access to scholars. The semi-structured interview methodology was adopted and a homogenous group of 35 researchers were interviewed. The results revealed the difficulties scholars have in locating information on the current Macao-related material along with recommendations.  相似文献   

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