共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 187 毫秒
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李聚德 《学生之友(小学版)》2010,(16):55-55
《科学课程标准》指出:探究既是科学学习的目标,又是科学学习的方式,亲身经历以探究为主的学习活动是儿童学习科学的主要途径。探究活动在科学教学中的地位和它自身的特点,决定了它在培养儿童科学素养和科学教学中的重要作用。 相似文献
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网络学习环境中的科学课程分析活动设计 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
科学课程的探究学习活动中,分析是学习过程中的基本步骤,指导是有效分析的前提。文章在认知理论的基础上,明确了网络学习环境中的科学课程分析活动及其指导的特点,设计了科学课程分析活动的过程和步骤,结合科学课程分析活动的网络课件案例予以说明。 相似文献
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科学探究学习教学实施的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
科学探究教学实质上是一种模拟性的科学研究活动,它不直接把构成教学目标的有关概念和认知策略告诉学生,而是创造一种智力和社会交往环境,让学生通过探索发现有利于开展这种探索的学科内容要素和认知策略。科学探究教学的实施可以从八个方面着手进行:科学探究教学活动的情境设计,科学教学探究性提问,科学教学探究性演示,科学教学探究性讨论,模拟历史题材的科学辩论活动,科学教学探究性实验,学习环教学方法,信息技术对科学探究教学的支持。 相似文献
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义务教育阶段的化学教育是以提高学生的科学素养为主要目的,旨在培养学生的科学探究能力,为终生学习打好基础.信息技术能为学生营造资源丰富、形象逼真、知识表征多元化的模拟和仿真情境,优化学习环境. 相似文献
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科学探究学习教学实施的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
科学探究教学实质上是一种模拟性的科学研究活动,它不直接把构成教学目标的有关概念和认知策略告诉学生,而是创造一种智力和社会交往环境,让学生通过探索发现有利于开展这种探索的学科内容要素和认知策略.科学探究教学的实施可以从八个方面着手进行:科学探究教学活动的情境设计,科学教学探究性提问,科学教学探究性演示,科学教学探究性讨论,模拟历史题材的科学辩论活动,科学教学探究性实验,学习环教学方法,信息技术对科学探究教学的支持. 相似文献
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新课程标准提出,科学学习要以探究为核心。探究既是科学学习的目标,又是科学学习的方式。探究在《牛津英语词典》中的定义是"求索知识或信息,特别是求真的活动;是搜寻、研究、调查、检验的活动;是提问和质疑的活动"。从这些定义或解释中我们可以知道,探究来源于有问题,没问题就没有探究,没问题就无法探究。在活动中,教师常为学生不能主动地发现问 相似文献
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程志宏 《合肥教育学院学报》2011,(5):127-130
探究性学习是幼儿的一种新的学习方式,它是以探究的方式进行科学活动,也是一个学习过程,它提倡幼儿在教师的指导下,以实际体验去发现问题、探究问题、解决问题,从而体验探究的乐趣,养成探究的态度和精神。幼儿的探究性活动大致可以分为四个过程:创设探究主题—引导幼儿进行探究—幼儿相互交流探究成果—教师进行正确评价。针对探究性学习的不同过程,教师要采取不同的策略。 相似文献
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Recent research reveals that students' interest in school science begins to decline at an early age. As this lack of interest could result in fewer individuals qualified for scientific careers and a population unprepared to engage with scientific societal issues, it is imperative to investigate ways in which interest in school science can be increased. Studies have suggested that inquiry learning is one way to increase interest in science. Inquiry learning forms the core of the primary syllabus in Singapore; as such, we examine how inquiry practices may shape students' perceptions of science and school science. This study investigates how classroom inquiry activities relate to students' interest in school science. Data were collected from 425 grade 4 students who responded to a questionnaire and 27 students who participated in follow-up focus group interviews conducted in 14 classrooms in Singapore. Results indicate that students have a high interest in science class. Additionally, self-efficacy and leisure-time science activities, but not gender, were significantly associated with an increased interest in school science. Interestingly, while hands-on activities are viewed as fun and interesting, connecting learning to real-life and discussing ideas with their peers had a greater relation to student interest in school science. These findings suggest that inquiry learning can increase Singaporean students' interest in school science; however, simply engaging students in hands-on activities is insufficient. Instead, student interest may be increased by ensuring that classroom activities emphasize the everyday applications of science and allow for peer discussion. 相似文献
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探究性学习可以让学生通过各种探究活动,经历知识的获得和应用过程,从而促进学习能力的提升。在数学教学中,教师应依照新课改要求,将探究性学习应用到课堂教学活动中,使学生在形式多样的探究活动中,充分发挥主观能动性,从而提高课堂教学效率和教学质量。文章对探究性学习在数学教学中的应用进行研究。 相似文献
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Ronna C. Turner Elizabeth A. Keiffer Gregory J. Salamo 《International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education》2018,16(8):1455-1478
This study provides psychometric data for the Scholastic Inquiry Observation instrument and 6 years of research data from an inquiry-based professional training program. The rating instrument provides a resource for measuring 16 inquiry-related learning activities based on level of inquiry implementation and level of active student engagement. Observational data at the item level can be useful for inquiry-based professional development programs. Four scale score options are available for inquiry summarization (Inquiry Implementation for Hypothesis Usage; Implementation of Inquiry Communication; Student Engagement in Hypothesis Usage; Student Engagement in Inquiry Communication) and two scales measuring Student Interest and Mastery of Objectives. Comparisons of the types of inquiry most commonly used and those with the highest levels of active participation by middle school students in science and math classrooms are provided. 相似文献
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探究式学习在高职英语教学中的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
许瑛 《湖南广播电视大学学报》2007,(2):32-33,51
探究式学习是指学生在学科领域或现实生活的情境中,通过主动发现问题、体验感悟、实践操作、表达与交流等探究活动,获得知识、技能的学习方式和学习过程。探究式学习具有问题性、主体性、实践性、开放性和参与性等特征。可以从提出问题、设计方案、监控过程、交流成果四个方面来设计高职英语探究式学习活动过程,其学习评价应遵循鼓励性原则、多样性原则和过程性原则。 相似文献
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探究性学习是让学生在教师的指导下像科学家“做研究”一样,通过科学探究的过程自主构建知识体系的教学方式。然而,目前高校开展的探究性学习大多浮于表面、流于形式,没有实现真正意义上的探究过程。影响探究性学习有效性的因素有学生的认知基础与主体地位、教学设计与教学实施、探究学习的环境与资源、技术工具、评价方法等。通过引导学生进行充分的学习准备,保证高效的探究性学习;采用教学的“元认知”策略,提高学生的学习效率;提倡小组合作学习方式,促进学习者的全面发展;科学制定教学评价标准,通过经验反思促进学习巩固;加强信息技术与教学的整合,可以提高高校探究性学习的有效性。 相似文献
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Joseph Ireland James J. Watters J. Lunn Brownlee Mandy Lupton 《International Journal of Science Education》2013,35(10):1733-1750
Learning science through the process of inquiry is advocated in curriculum documents across many jurisdictions. However, a number of studies suggest that teachers struggle to help students engage in inquiry practices. This is not surprising as many teachers of science have not engaged in scientific inquiry and possibly hold naïve ideas about what constitutes scientific inquiry. This study investigates teachers' self-reported approaches to teaching science through inquiry. Phenomenographic interviews undertaken with 20 elementary teachers revealed teachers identified six approaches to teaching for inquiry, clustered within three categories. These approaches were categorized as Free and Illustrated Inquiries as part of an Experience-centered category, Solution and Method Inquiries as part of a Problem-centered category, and Topic and Chaperoned Inquiries as part of a Question-centered category. This study contributes to our theoretical understanding of how teachers approach Inquiry Teaching and suggests fertile areas of future research into this valued and influential phenomenon broadly known as ‘Inquiry Teaching'. 相似文献
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Ian Hardy 《Asia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education》2016,44(1):4-19
Drawing upon research into a case study of teacher inquiry in one school in Queensland, Australia, recent theorising into professional practice, and relevant literature on teachers’ learning, this article reveals the complexity and particularity of teacher inquiry processes in support of teachers’ learning. Specifically, the research reveals how particular actions, dialogue, and relationships collectively constitute a practice of teacher inquiry which seeks to promote substantive teacher-led learning. The research draws upon a group of Year 5 teachers engaged in collective inquiry into their work in what was described as an “Inquiry Cycle” approach in a school in northern Queensland, during a period of support for substantial curriculum reform. The research reveals the Inquiry Cycle approach as characterised by specific actions, dialogue, and relationships – “doings,” “sayings,” and “relatings” – productive of the development of a learning culture focused on significant curriculum reform; overt support for whole-school “explicit” approaches to teachers’ pedagogies; and active/robust critique of data-focused assessment processes. The research reveals necessary texture and detail in support of teachers’ learning, and the specific circumstances and contextual “arrangements” that help constitute this learning. 相似文献
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科学课程是一门具有活动性和实践性的课程。探究是学生学习科学的主要方式。因此,在教学中,教师可以让学生以小组的形式进行实验探究活动,以帮助学生建构科学概念,掌握科学方法,并培养学生的科学态度。文章分析科学课分组探究实验教学现状,探究强化分组探究实验,提高科学课教学效果的策略。 相似文献