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叶淑香 《辽宁师专学报(社会科学版)》2002,(4):81-82
洋务运动是中国近代史的一件大事，本通过以下几个角度的比较具体地谈一下这个问题；第一，从空间出发，把洋务运动同俄国一八六一年改革进行横向比较；第二，站在向西方学习这个历史角度，把中国洋务运动与日本明治维新进行微观比较；第三，从时间观念出发，把洋务运动与戊戌变法这两个不同时期，不同历史阶段的历史事件加以纵向比较。 相似文献
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宋成有 《历史教学(高校版)》2023,(10):3-6
近代化与日本的武力崛起构成日本近代史的基本内容，这个过程始于何时，值得再审视。笔者认为，日本近代化始于幕府开港后连续进行的安政、文久、庆应等三次改革。其间，幕府创办近代陆海军与近代兵工厂、发展外贸、鼓励留学、培养洋学人才、调整官僚制度等多方面改革，各种先期近代化举措早于明治维新。通常将中国洋务运动与明治维新的比较，实际上并不妥帖。开港后幕府改革为明治维新铺路架桥，两者前后相连相续，并在历史延续中发生变异，却并非断绝或者是断裂。 相似文献
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《赣南师范学院学报》1992,(2)
19世纪60年代至90年代,中国和日本分别兴起“洋务运动”和“明治维新”。这两个改革的指导思想分别是“中体西用”和“和魂洋才”。经过三十多年的改革,一个成功了,另一个没有成功。从社会文化背景,教育基础,改革的过程进行比较,进一步辩析“中体西用”与“和魂洋才”是有必要的。 相似文献
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19世纪70年代至90年代,中日两国统治集团都进行了以“富国强兵”为目标的近代化改革运动,即中国的洋务运动和日本的明治维新。但这两个运动的成效却相差悬殊,其原因固然是复杂的。本文仅就两国铸造军舰和筹划海防观念之差异作简单的分析,谈谈本人的几点看法。 相似文献
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日本的近代化开始于明治维新。中国的近代化发端于洋务运动。中国与日本山水相依,在历史上也有着源远流长的联系,两国社会的政治经济发展状况及其所处国际环境有许多相似之处。但是,都是在19世纪60年代开始的中国的洋务运动和日本的明治维新, 相似文献
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《中学历史教学参考》2004,(Z1)
专题复习目标 1.了解和掌握历史上重大改革的基本史实 ,春秋战国时期的各国改革、商鞅变法、庆历新政、王安石变法、洋务运动、戊戌变法、中国当代的改革开放、俄国农奴制改革、日本明治维新、苏联新经济政策、美国罗斯福新政、2 0世纪五六十年代东欧社会主义改革等。2 .能 相似文献
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在学习过程中,有些同学对近代中日改革比较感兴趣。十九世纪中期,在西方的冲击下,中国、日本相继走上改革的道路——中国的洋务运动和日本的明治维新;之后,中国又效仿日本再一次进行了改革——戊戌变法。两国的改革既有相同之处, 相似文献
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贾艳 《济南教育学院学报》2014,(3):104-105
戊戌变法为为中国近代的发展在一定意义上探寻了出路.纵观世界历史的发展,与我们临近的东亚国家日本早在当时的三十年前也进行了一次资产阶级性质的政治改革运动,即日本明治维新.明治维新是受到西方工业文明的冲击,以西化和现代化为目标,由日本明治天皇建立新政府,最终确立君主立宪制政体的一次成功改革.戊戌变法与明治维新之间有着太多的相同之处,但其结果却大不相同.本文就以中国近代史为切入点,通过工业文明的发展来对比与研究中国戊戌变法与日本明治维新之间的相同点与区别. 相似文献
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19世纪60年代的东亚有两个国家在列强的枪口下被迫走上了自救运动的道路.一个是中国,又一次遭受了外国入侵后,一些开明的地主阶级进行了一场以“中体西用”为宗旨为口号的洋务运动；另一个则是日本,佩里叩关给日本带来了极度恐慌,在内忧外患下,日本也进行了一场以“东洋道德,西洋艺术”为宗旨的明治维新运动.本文主要对当时两国自救运动中的宗旨进行分析,为何两国在时间大致相近、背景基本相同、宗旨本质一致的情况下各自进行了自救运动,但结果却一败一成,的确令人深思. 相似文献
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邱崇丙 《唐山师范学院学报》2014,(1):21-23
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。 相似文献
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Rachel Zupek 《海外英语》2007,(11):40-41
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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YANGShiguo 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):86-88
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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GUO Bao-feng Xiao Da-wei 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2005,4(3):129-133
Using virtual reality for interactive design gives a designer an intuitive vision of a design and allows the designer to achieve a viable, optimal solution in a timely manner. The article discusses the process of making the Virtual Reality System of the Humble Administrator＇s Garden. Translating building data to the Virtual Reality Modeling Language （VRML） is by far unsatisfactory. This creates a challenge for computer designers to do optimization to meet requirements. Five different approaches to optimize models have been presented in this paper. The other methods are to optimize VRML and to reduce the file size. This is done by keeping polygon counts to a minimum and by applying such techniques as object culling and level-ofdetail switching. 相似文献
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The awareness of individualism can be traced back to the period of American Revolution when the Declaration of Independence was produced.It expressed basic beliefs concerning freedom,equality,democracy,privacy and the relationship between people and government,which were exactly what the philosophy of individualism mostly dealt with at that time.This paper is to exploit the essence of individualism by analyzing the Declaration .The analysis enables us to reconsider its significance to the issue of America human rights and foreign policies. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献