共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
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竺洪波 《作文世界(高中新语文伴侣)》2004,(8)
在中国文化史上,《列子》是一部令后世众说纷纭的“奇书”。据《庄子》记载,列子名御寇,“御”字也偶尔作“圄”、“圉”,其在世应早于庄子,大约处于春秋战国之际。但《逍遥游》中把他写成御风而行、能作“逍遥游”的神仙。这种神化,反而使他的真实身份变得扑朔迷离起来,《荀子·非十二子》列诸子十二家,但没有提到列子,司马迁《史记》中也无他的踪迹。西汉时刘向、刘歆父子校阅经史诸子,根据上古典籍中的零散记载,将与列子有关的8篇文字编纂成《列子书录》,自此始《列子》风行后世。由于它的大旨在贵虚贵无,顺性体道,属道家一流,后世社会崇… 相似文献
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陈隆予 《陕西教育学院学报》2004,20(2):76-79
关于刘向校书叙录,有四个争议问题：一是关于刘向校书的步骤;二是与刘向同时校书的是“杜参”还是“富参”;三是《列子叙录》的真伪;四是《列子叙录》所称“书录”问题。通过对历史献的考证辨析,得出以下结论：一是刘向校书过程分为七个步骤较为科学合理;二是“杜参”与“富参”应为一人;三是《列子叙录》虽有后人伪窜的成分,但并非全是伪作;四是《列子叙录》中所称“书录”,应是后人的伪窜附会。 相似文献
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文章通过比较宋陈景元补遗《列子释文》中的异文与今所传北宋本《列子》,从而得出《列子释文》所参考的一种《列子》乃宋景德中的国子监本,即今所见四部丛刊所影北宋本《列子》的祖本。《列子释文》所据本则是唐本。 相似文献
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李俊 《江苏广播电视大学学报》2008,19(1):43-46
张湛重编《列子》之说是可信的,论据有二:一是论证魏晋时期《列子》并非王氏仅有,还有其他流传,说明张湛重编此书的前提成立;二是分析比较《列子叙录》和今本《列子》及张湛注,可见出此书由张湛重新编辑而非伪造的特征比较明显。 相似文献
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温志拔 《湖南第一师范学报》2013,(5):87-90
熊克《中兴小历》是《建炎以来系年要录》编撰的重要参考史料之一,今存《要录》中称引者近五百处,考察其所引《小历》性质,不仅有利于了解《要录》自注引书情况,史料选择、编撰过程,也有助于对《要录》注文乃至《要录》本身的校勘。通过考察今存《皇朝中兴纪事本末》与《中兴小历》的关系,比勘两书与《要录》的文字异同,以及检核南宋史料对《中兴小历》的征引情况,可以大致认为,李心传《建炎以来系年要录》所引“熊克《小历》”,应当是今存《皇朝中兴纪事本末》而非今本《中兴小历》。 相似文献
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《安庆师范学院学报(社会科学版)》1994,(2)
《列子》散文多面观章沧授先秦诸子中确有列子其人，生于庄子之前，相传为郑国人，名御寇。《庄子》一书多次提及，只是“庄周把实际存在的人物寓言化”①；《吕氏春秋·不二篇》以“列子贵虚”独标一家之说。《汉书艺文志·诸子略》所举《列子》八篇，已亡佚，今见《列子... 相似文献
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马达 《湖南师范大学教育科学学报》1997,(1)
《列子》一书，从南宋开始即有人怀疑是伪书。近现代学者大都认为它是魏晋时代人所伪造，其中多数人认为是张湛所伪造。本文从四个方面推断《列子》不是张湛伪造：一、张误注《列子》；二、张不懂《列子》中的某些词义与典故；三张纠正《列子》中的用字（错字或通假字）；四、张对《列子》原文有质疑与批判。（《列子》既非张湛伪造，则《列子》可能不是伪书，作者另有专文论述。原文有两万多字，篇幅太长。本刊刊登时压缩了大量例证”（共压缩62例）。 相似文献
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叶晨晖 《中国小学语文教学论坛》1978,(Z1)
《愚公移山》选自《列子·汤问篇》.历代注释研究《列子》的人,据《四库全书总目》及《丛书综录》记载,有晋代的张湛、唐代的卢重元、殷敬顺、宋代的江?、陈景元、明代的焦竑、清代的卢文绍、任大椿、俞樾、陶鸿庆等人.近人杨伯峻汇集前人和近人王重民、王叔岷等人的研究成果作《列子集释》,可以说是一本集大成的著作.以我国文化渊源之长、学术研究之盛,而历代研究《列子》的仅这几个人,可以说是不多的.但作为《列子》中的一段——《愚公移山》,则因为它被各种选本所收录,多少年来一直充作大中学校的教材,注释的人则非常之多. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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罗艳萍 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Richard Denner 《海外英语》2007,(4):14-15
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose. 相似文献
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Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献