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我国的公立高校与学生之间存在着多重关系,包括行政管理关系,也包括作为平等主体的民事关系。高校作为高等教育机构在进行教育教学活动时,与学生之间还存在着一种特殊的管理关系,即学术权力关系。学术权力关系源于高校的学术自由,具体体现在高校组织实施教学活动、考核、审查学位论文等事项中。对高校学术权力活动进行司法审查应有一定的界限。 相似文献
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从司法监督审视高校学生管理行为 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
权力需要规制、权利需要约束。高校学生管理行为或是高校行使教育行政职权、或是行使法人的民事权利,都应当受到法律约束和接受司法监督。无论是从历史还是从现实分析,高校都不能以"大学自治"和"学术自由"为借口,排除司法干预和监督,形成救济的真空。司法介入高校学生管理行为,使其接受司法审查与监督,应是学生权利得以实现的重要保障。 相似文献
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我国司法审查制度与日本在司法审查的法律基础、司法审查的对象和内容、司法审查的实质、司法审查的启动条件和实际效能、司法审查的权利主体及其审查的方式、司法审查的目的和职能、司法审查的范围等诸方面存在着差异,我国可以从某种意义上借鉴日本司法审查制度.其并不与我国的政治体制相违背,相反却存在一定的适应性,有利于制约行政权和立法权的滥用,在一定程度上维系了国家权力的平衡,更能保障宪法的有效实施.我国的司法审查制度在司法审查主体、司法审查方式、司法审查内容、司法审查程序、司法审查对象、司法审查组织建设等方面需要完善. 相似文献
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周训梅 《湘潭师范学院学报(社会科学版)》2007,29(2):68-69
在解释司法审查概念的基础上详细阐述了高校与学生的法律关系,并提出了完善高校司法审查的五点措施:增强法律知识;健全司法制度;更新管理理念;规范管理权力;完善管理秩序。 相似文献
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高校学业评价权是一种以学术权力为主、行政权力为辅的权力。学业评价权体现了教育目的性的特殊部分社会性特质,学生与学校之间是一种修正的特别权力关系。学业评价行为产生间接的法律效果。学业评价行为具有较强的专业性,因此司法应进行有限审查,不审查专业问题,对法律问题进行程序审查。在司法介入时机上,可以通过审查具体行政行为起到间接审查学业评价行为的作用。 相似文献
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2015年新《行政诉讼法》出台后,高校教育行政诉讼正式进入法院可以直接进行校规附带性审查的阶段。通过对40起涉及高校校规合法性问题的高校教育行政诉讼案件的分析,高校校规司法审查实践存在审查方式不统一、标准不一致、审查结果相互矛盾、司法克制过度等问题。应当区分不同类型、不同权力来源进行不同进路的审查:与学术、学位证相关校规的审查进路以形式审查和合目的性审查为主,并按离学术核心事项的远近区分不同密度的审查;处分、学籍管理等非学术性校规的审查进路遵循合法性审查原则。 相似文献
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周新林 《湘潭师范学院学报(社会科学版)》2007,29(2):49-51
高校管理学生行为是否能受司法审查一直受到质疑。高校管理学生行为在某种范围内所具有的公权力性质,以及高校管理权的来源和性质,使司法审查高校管理学生行为具有可行性。剔除传统观念的影响、权力与权力的制约、依法行政是司法介入的必要性。司法审查是保障又是监督,但并不意味着干预,司法审查高校管理学生行为必须把握好尺度,建立司法审查的基本原则。 相似文献
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大学生教育纠纷的成因及解决途径 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
近年来,日益增多的教育纠纷迫切需要可以凭借的纠纷解决机制予以处理和疏通.教育纠纷的成因主要是:高校主体对学生主体的平等法律地位的意识不够;教育行政法律法规严重滞后,学生权利保障的法律法规缺位;高校及其内部机构"立法" 越位;高校管理者与学生在处分权的认识上存在差异及教育纠纷本身具有特殊性;学术权力行使过程中存在着绝对性、无序性和随意性等.为此,应加强高校自身对教育纠纷处理的约束控制;加强教育行政部门对教育纠纷处理的介入;畅通诉讼途径,加强司法机关对教育纠纷的有效审查. 相似文献
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我国高校是一种特殊的、复杂的法律主体,法律法规授予高校拥有向学生颁发学位证、毕业证以及管理学生等权力,其行为是行政行为,具有可诉性。立法规定、司法实践确定高校具有行政法律主体地位资格。这种资格是保障或者阻碍我国高校去行政化的进程,是一个值得探讨的问题。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献
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唐芳 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context. 相似文献