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1.
《图书馆管理杂志》2013,53(2-3):139-160
Abstract

Mounting digital images of art objects on a Web site is only the first step in providing patron access to such materials. Libraries and museums have a responsibility to provide not only high-quality digital reproductions but also high-quality access from an integrated library catalog with controlled vocabulary and consistent access points. While some digital collections may have excellent internal searchability and require no more than collection level cataloging in a library's OPAC, others may demand cataloging of individual components of the collection. A particular collection's significance, its potential audience, the types of access required, as well as factors such as its size and cohesiveness need to be considered before becoming locked into a specific Web designespecially when it is that of another institution.

This paper examines several online library catalogs in which records for art objects as well as historical objects and natural history specimens have been merged, with varying degrees of success, and briefly addresses a modest proposal to catalog ceramic objects at the Ohio State University Libraries. The importance of consistent subject access in a merged catalog, regardless of the thesaurus or thesauri used, is stressed. Library consortia and bibliographic utilities may offer an economically appealing alternative for libraries that cannot design and construct their own digital libraries but these external organizations often have limited capability for-or interest in-modifying the design for a particular library and even less interest in cataloging the collections. Libraries, too, must be faulted for simply listing available electronic resources, either alphabetically or in broad subject categories, on a separate portion of their Web page and failing to provide full catalog records in their catalog. Finally, it is emphasized that the current debate over the viability of MARC 21 versus other metadata standards remains largely irrelevant to the importance of continuing to cultivate a monolithic online catalog, maintaining cataloging standards, and not mindlessly developing what amounts to a separate, rudimentary catalog solely for electronic resources.  相似文献   

2.
The benefits of participating in the Federal Depository Library Program (FDLP) have recently been called into question by academic law librarians. This article discusses the arguments given by law librarians in support of remaining in the FDLP and the reasons given by librarians who have considered dropping out of the FDLP. It also outlines the process of withdrawing from the depository program. Alternatives to withdrawal are discussed, as well as some suggestions on regaining both faith in the usefulness of the depository program and a sense of perspective about what participating in the FDLP means day-by-day and shipment-by-shipment.  相似文献   

3.
This article describes the creation of an online reference intake form that collects statistics and provides detailed reports. Included is a practical application, based on analysis of Native American questions, for collection development.  相似文献   

4.
Going It Alone     
《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(79-80):311-322
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5.
ABSTRACT

Library orientation at an academic health sciences library consisted of a five-minute overview within new student orientation. Past experience indicated this brief presentation was insufficient for students to learn about library resources. In 2014, an effort was made to supplement orientation by developing an online game aimed at enabling students to become self-sufficient through hands-on learning. A gaming model was chosen with expectations that competition and rewards would motivate students. Although the pilots suffered from low participation rates, the experience merits further research into the potential of a broader model of online library instruction in the health sciences environment.  相似文献   

6.
《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(3-4):341-347
Summary

Steve Shadle and Alex Wade, of the University of Washington Libraries, presented an overview of the development and implementation of the Digital Registry of Web Resources, part of the University of Washington Libraries' Web Gateway redesign. The Registry, an SQL database derived from MARC records exported from the Libraries' cataloging system, also provides innovative services for the libraries' users and staff. The presentation was divided into two parts: Steve Shadle discussed the environment in which the decision was made to develop the Digital Registry and design considerations and decisions made during its development; Alex Wade then presented implementation issues and functionalities of the Digital Registry, and discussed future projects.  相似文献   

7.
武彩珍 《图书馆论坛》2001,21(4):33-33,36
从四个方面论述了“图书馆”一词更名不现实的原因:发展至今,“图书馆”一词除本义外,还代表一种形象,一种文化;“图书馆”一词是能将其本义与“有序化管理”的内涵一起体现的恰当词汇;传统管藏与虚拟馆藏将长期共存,互补;从国情看,用发展的眼光看,一切尚待定论,讨论更名,不合时宜。  相似文献   

8.
论信息犯罪及其控制Abstract:Informationcrimeisakindofnew-typeunlawfulpracticewithgraeatharmfulness.Effectivemeasuresshouldbetakentotack...  相似文献   

9.
《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(3-4):523-528
Summary

As librarians become more familiar with the World Wide Web and its potential as a resource tool, it is increasingly important that they are able provide Web access suited to their and their users' needs. This workshop provided general guidelines as well as guidelines geared to technical services departments for the design, creation and maintenance of Web-pages.  相似文献   

10.
The monopolization of academic journal publishers concentrates power and valuable information into the hands of a few players in the marketplace. It has detrimental effects on how information flows and is accessed. This, in turn, has profound effects on how a nation progresses. Placed in a theoretical framework, utilizing the marketplace of ideas and the economies that coincide, this article takes a look at the history of Elsevier in order to chart this course toward monopolization. It exhibits the effect it has already had on the academic community, while offering two models of Open Access as a much sounder option.  相似文献   

11.
《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(3-4):345-347
Employing three institutional case studies, veteran academic serialists engage in a discussion of positive methodologies for harnessing the various forces at play within the scholarly information environment. Concentration is vlaced upon both personal and organizational strategies to successfully cope with the geometric rapidity of changes, both at the library and institutional level.  相似文献   

12.
Abstract

This paper examines the materials acquired during a consortial PDA pilot; which of the books are still being used, by which institutions, whether the size of a participating institution or the subject of a book have impact on the continued use of the books, and if there is a relationship between the schools that triggered a PDA purchase and the schools that have gone on to use a given title. Findings suggest that models involving some library mediation may be more effective in meeting the various needs of participating institutions.  相似文献   

13.
《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(4):117-142
An annotated bibliography of approximately 50 U.S. and Canadian magazines, newsletters, and journals with a focus on the guest for peace. Divided into four categories: (l) "For All Libraries"; (2) "Professionally-Oriented"; (3) "Academic and Research Libraries"; (4) "Grassroots/Activist." The majority of the titles fall into the last group. Includes a brief introduction discussing the value of adding these periodicals to library collections. Contends that they will enable libraries to help their users both in research activities and in their personal struggles to deal with the threat of nuclear war in a positive, constructive way.  相似文献   

14.
《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(29):145-157
A recent survey revealed that very few libraries were doing any significant weeding in their reference collections. Yet weeding the reference collection may have as great an impact on the library as a whole as weeding the general collection. This article discusses some of the author's experiences weeding the reference collection at Georgia State University and the ways in which general weeding concerns, such as planning for staffing, establishing criteria, and formulating selection policies, may be applied to the reference collection. Reference materials differ in nature and use from materials in the general collection, and this article analyses the impact these differences have on the weeding effort.  相似文献   

15.
16.
17.
《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(91-92):5-22
Summary

Reference works were present in the earliest libraries; and their numbers have grown inexorably ever since. They consume an increasing share of library acquisitions budgets. This article traces the evolution of reference collections, drawing on experiences at the author's library. The author concludes that while reference questions will always be with us; it is perhaps less certain that they will always be answered from “reference works” in collections labeled “reference.”  相似文献   

18.
乔杨 《晋图学刊》2012,(1):11-14
可靠存储环境是图书馆数字资源为用户提供高效服务的保障。在阐述图书馆数据资源存储技术基础上,分析了云存储内涵及在图书馆中的应用,探讨基于内部云存储的图书馆数字资源数据存储方案,详细分析了其层次架构、访问控制、扩展和部署方法。  相似文献   

19.
基于混合云的高校图书馆存储方案研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
随着高校图书馆数字化建设的推进,产生了大量宝贵的数字资源。高校图书馆正面临越来越大的存储压力,现有的DAS、NAS和SAN三大类存储技术各有缺点,渐渐不能很好地满足高校图书馆日益增长的存储需求。高校数字资源根据性质可分为四大类,各类具有不同的存储需求。基于混合云的存储方案,可以针对不同类的资源,采用不同的存储策略,在存储访问速度、动态拓展容量、安全备份、异地容灾等方面都能很好地满足现在高校图书馆的存储需求。  相似文献   

20.
图书馆数据存储系统建设与NAS和SAN的应用述评   总被引:18,自引:3,他引:15  
存储基础设施建设是网络化、数字化图书馆建设的重要内容,因此图书馆应注意选择先进、可靠、高性能的存储解决方案。目前磁盘阵列技术是数据存储的主流技术,但是随着数据量和访问量的不断增大,需要一种能使存储设备得到更有效地利用,且具有高可用性和可扩展性的存储技术,因而产生了NAS和SAN这样的网络存储解决方案。这些存储技术的优良特性比较适合于图书馆的海量存储和高访问量,因此在图书馆具有良好的应用前景。  相似文献   

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