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Objective: To study the therapeutic potential of Fas inhibition in different diseases, a Fas-targeting siRNA (small interfering)-expressing plasmid was constructed. Methods: The U6 promoter cassette and siFas (small interfering RNA that inhibit Fas expression) template sequence were obtained by PCR method. They were cloned into modified pcDNA3.1. The resultant plasmid pU6-siFas was transfected into P815 cells with lipofectin2000 and selected under G-418-containing culture medium. Fas inhibition in stably transfected cells was detected by immunocytochemistry. Results: The plasmid pU6-siFas efficiently reduced the expression of Fas and conferred G-418 resistance in P815 cells. Conclusion: The successful construction of the siRNA expressing plasmid will facilitate the application of RNA interference technique and lay the foundation for further study of Fas inhibition in the treatment of different diseases such as aplastic anemia and acute liver failure. 相似文献
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Liu Y Wang Q Pan YB Gao ZJ Liu YF Chen SH 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2008,9(1):44-50
Resistin, a newly discovered peptide hormone mainly secreted by adipose tissues, is present at high levels in serum of obese mice and may be a potential link between obesity and insulin resistance in rodents. However, some studies of rat and mouse models have associated insulin resistance and obesity with decreased resistin expression. In humans, no relationship between resistin level and insulin resistance or adiposity was observed. This suggests that additional studies are necessary to determine the specific role of resistin in the regulation of energy metabolism and adipogenesis. In the present study, we investigated the effect of resistin in vivo on glucose and lipid metabolism by over-expressing resistin in mice by intramuscular injection of a recombinant eukaryotic expression vector pcDNA3.1-Retn encoding porcine resistin gene. After injection, serum resistin and serum glucose (GLU) levels were significantly increased in the pcDNA3.1-Retn-treated mice; there was an obvious difference in total cholesterol (TC) level between the experiment and the control groups on Day 30. In pcDNA3.1-Retn-treated mice, both free fatty acid (FFA) and high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels were markedly lower than those of control, whereas HDL cholesterol and triglyceride (TG) levels did not differ between the two groups. Furthermore, lipase activity was expressly lower on Day 20. Our data suggest that resistin over-expressed in mice might be responsible for insulin resistance and parameters related to glucose and lipid metabolism were changed accordingly. 相似文献
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将质粒pcDNA3．1-VEGF双酶切后亚克隆至逆转录病毒载体pLXSN,并用酶切及测序等手段进行鉴定．而后利用脂质体转染包装细胞pA317,并检测病毒滴度．结果表明：成功构建了VEGF基因的重组逆转录病毒表达载体． 相似文献
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增殖细胞核抗原(proliferating cell nuclear antigen,PCNA),也称周期蛋白或DNA聚合酶的辅助蛋白,是真核细胞合成所必需的核蛋白,在DNA复制中起重要作用。前期实验发现日本七鳃鳗肝脏cDNA文库的表达序列标签(Expressed Sequence Tag,EST)中存在与高等脊椎动物pcna基因同源的序列。提取日本七鳃鳗(Lampetra japonica)肝脏组织RNA,通过RT-PCR方法扩增七鳃鳗pcna基因,对其进行生物信息学分析,并将Lj-pcna基因成功构建到pGFP-N2真核表达载体上,重组质粒PGFP-N2-Lj-pcna转染人Hela细胞,荧光显微镜下观察有荧光蛋白的表达。日本七鳃鳗pcna基因的真核表达载体成功构建和转染,为探讨七鳃鳗pcna基因功能研究及其它七鳃鳗相关研究提供条件。 相似文献
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目的：探讨增强型绿色荧光蛋白（enhanced green fluorescent protein, EGFP）在中华仓鼠卵巢细胞（CHO-DHFR）细胞中的作用。方法：将增强型绿色荧光蛋白基因的真核表达载体pcDNA3．1（＋）-EGFP，转染至培养的中华仓鼠卵巢细胞（Chinese Hamster Ovary, CHO-DHFR^- ）中。结果：成功表达并产生绿色荧光。结论：证明EGFP是一种良好的报告基因和筛选标志．为进一步研究应用最广泛的哺乳动物细胞表达系统一CHO细胞表达系统奠定了基础。 相似文献
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以CAT基因为报道基因,探讨了杆状病毒后期启动子在大肠杆菌中启动表达CAT基因的活性。结果显示在不含多角体基因及其启动子的质粒中,具合成启动子的表达量最高,野生型多角体启动子的表达量次之,而含ⅩⅣ多角体启动子的最低;具相同CAT基因启动子的质粒中,含多角体蛋白基因及其野生型启动子者较不含者强,含合成与ⅩⅣ启动子串联组合者与单纯ⅩⅣ启动子者表达量近乎一致,但均较前者为弱。以上结果表明,杆状病毒后期启动子在大肠杆菌与在昆虫细胞中的启动表达的能力并非完全一致。 相似文献
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Enhancing cellular immune response to HBV M DNA vaccine in mice by codelivery of interleukin-18 recombinant 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
INTRODUCTIONChronicinfectionwithHBVaffectsmorethan250millionpeopleworldwide.Therearemorethan120millionchronicHBVcarriersinChina;appro-ximately10percentofthemremaininstateofchronichepatitisandhaveahighriskofdevelop-mentofcirrhosisandhepatocellularcarcinoma.ButthereisnoeffectivemethodtocontrolchronicHBVinfectionatpresent.Recentdataindicatedthatim-munotherapeuticstrategiesstimulatingbothcellularandhumoralimmuneresponsestoHBVantigensareessentialforcuringchronicHBVinfection(ChisariandFe… 相似文献
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Objective: To investigate the effect of interleukin-18 (IL-18) on immune response induced by plasmid encoding hepatitis B virus middle protein antigen and to explore new strategies for prophylactic and therapeutic HBV DNA vaccines. Methods: BALB/c mice were immunized with pCMV-M alone or co-immunized with pcDNA3-18 and pCMV-M and then their sera were collected for analysing anti-HBsAg antibody by ELISA; splenocytes were isolated for detecting specific CTL response and cytokine assay in vitro. Results: The anti-HBs antibody level of mice co-immunized with pcDNA3-18 and pCMV-M was slightly higher than that of mice immunized with pCMV-M alone, but there was not significantly different (P>0.05). Compared with mice injected with pCMV-M, the specific CTL cytotoxity activity of mice immunized with pcDNA3-18 and pCMV-M was significantly enhanced (P<0.05) and the level of IFN-γ in supernatant of splenocytes cultured with HBsAg in vitro was significantly elevated (P<0.05) while the level of IL-4 had no significant difference (P>0.05). Conclusion: The plasmid encoding IL-18 together with HBV M gene DNA vaccines may enhance specific TH1 cells and CTL cellular immune response induced in mice, so that IL-18 is a promising immune adjuvant. 相似文献
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基于基因工程技术 ,用PCR法扩增出编码ICA6 9的cDNA片段 ,直接克隆到pSPORT 1质粒上 ,经DNA序列测定 ,插入到GST融合蛋白表达载体 pGEX 2T ,构成重组质粒 p2T ICA6 9,得到的表达产物GST ICA6 9融合蛋白用间接ELISA法检测其免疫原性 .测序结果表明 ,所获PCR产物已正确重组到PGEX 2T表达型质粒中 .重组质粒在原核细胞中表达的融合蛋白具有免疫原性 ,并能应用于Ⅰ型糖尿病病人血清中抗ICA6 9抗体的检测 .所获得的表达产物为重组ICA6 9融合抗原 ,有助于提高Ⅰ型糖尿病的预报率和确诊率 . 相似文献
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目的:在大肠杆菌(BL21)中构建可溶性表达的金黄色葡萄球菌B型肠毒素(SEB)受体拮抗剂。方法:首先确定SEB受体桔抗剂的基因序列,然后用含有SEB受体桔抗剂的基因序列重组质粒表达载体PGEX-4T-1转化大肠杆菌BL21(DE3),利用IPTG诱导表达获得蛋白,产物经GST柱纯化后,利用ELISA检测其与SEB的结合能力并进行其体内外药效学实验。结果:该质粒成功转化为可溶性表达,ELISA结果显示表达产物可与SEB特异性结合。结论:本研究成功对SEB受体拮抗剂GST可溶性表达并对其活性进行初步分析。 相似文献
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根据GenBank数据库中猪圆环病毒Ⅱ型的基因组序列设计引物,采用PCR技术从病料基因组DNA中扩增出PCVⅡ河南地方株ORF4基因,全长180 bp,编码59个氨基酸.将该基因克隆至载体pGEX-4T-3中形成pGEX-4T-3-ORF4表达载体.经PCR、酶切和测序鉴定后,转化表达菌株BL21（DE3）诱导表达.SDS-PAGE结果显示：ORF4能够在大肠杆菌中表达,产物的分子量约为32 kD,且以包涵体形式存在.Western Blot检测结果显示,纯化后的ORF4蛋白能够与鼠抗6＆#215;His标签单克隆抗体发生特异性反应,为进一步研究PCVⅡORF4蛋白的特性与功能奠定了基础. 相似文献
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Transfection and expression of exogenous gene in laying hens oviduct in vitro and in vivo 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
Gao B Sun HC Song CY Wang ZY Chen Q Song HQ 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2005,6(2):137-141
To examine whether or not the regulatory sequence of chicken ovalbumin gene can drive transgene expression specifically in hen oviduct, the authors constructed an oviduct-specific expression vector (pOV), containing 3.0 kilobases (kb) of the 5'-flanking sequence and 3.0 kb of the 3'-flanking sequence of the chicken 相似文献
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饱和苯酚氯仿法提取Tg2576转基因鼠基因组DNA,PCR法扩增编码β-淀粉样蛋白的目的基因,利用基因克隆技术构建以β-淀粉样蛋白为靶的表达载体pcDNA3.1-Aβ42×2,应用酶切及测序鉴定表达载体.相应的双酶酶切能够获得插入的目的基因片段(为269bp),测序未发现突变,表达载体构建成功. 相似文献
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以凡纳滨对虾为研究对象,通过RT-PCR技术扩增出铁蛋白（Ferritin）基因,经特定的酶切（Notl,Smal）后插入到表达质粒pGEX-4T-2上构建表达载体,重组质粒转化大肠杆菌．经菌落PCR和质粒双酶切鉴定确认,证实成功地构建了对虾铁蛋白基因的原核表达载体．再对重组菌用IPTG诱导表达,采用Glutathione Sepharose4B亲和层析得到目的蛋白用于制备抗体,为研究铁蛋白在对虾抗病毒免疫中的作用奠定基础． 相似文献