共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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萧晓阳 《韩山师范学院学报》2011,32(2):16-19
神灵信仰以对神灵的崇拜与神圣的仪式体现出宗教性,世俗信仰则以人际关系中特有的虔诚与执着体现出宗教性.世俗信仰的宗教性通过宗教关系反映出来;世俗信仰中的宗教关系不只是指宗教实践中普遍意义上的人际关系与集体间的关系,其核心是个体之间建立在信任和忠靠的基础上的精神依存关系.世俗信仰实践通过消解人际关系的危机实现社会的稳定与个... 相似文献
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《蒙自师范高等专科学校学报》2017,(3):27-33
藏族传统宗教苯教发源于古象雄地区,其信仰核心主要由三界宇宙观和神灵/精灵崇拜体系构成。公元六、七世纪后苯教开始向系统化方向发展,同时保留了大量原始苯教的巫文化成份。而佛教也通过本土化的适应策略,将苯教的神灵体系、仪式仪轨整合至藏传佛教信仰当中,使得"祭祀""降神""施咒驱魔""招魂"等巫文化形态借此得以延续至今。从苯教巫文化的核心观念和信仰特征来看和东北亚的阿尔泰语系诸民族所信仰的萨满教具有高度的相似性,并且由于受多元文化交融的深刻影响,其宇宙世界观、仪式仪轨、象征意义、出神手段、与神灵沟通方式等等相比后者表现得更为复杂多样,但究其本质苯教巫文化依然属于萨满教的文化范畴。 相似文献
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向娟 《黄河之声(科教创新)》2017,(6)
在我国民间,侗戏是特色的戏种,其在审美的方面有着比较鲜明的特色,侗戏的身上承载着整个侗族的文化和传统。基于此,本文由侗戏的基础表演形式以及习俗等方面对侗戏进行一些深入的探索与研究,体现了侗戏的思想内容以及艺术特色上展现出来的文化艺术特征,让人们更加了解侗戏,对侗戏的魅力能更好的把握。并且可以本文的探讨和研究中看出侗戏在很大程度上充实和提高了所有侗族人民的精神文化,促进了民族的团结,增强了民族的关系。 相似文献
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《阿坝师范高等专科学校学报》2021,(1):35-41
释比在羌族传统社会中掌握地方知识、传说,沟通神灵、祭拜祖先,是羌族祖先记忆与神灵观念的权威阐释者。通过文献研究与田野调查,阐释羌族"释比"的信仰、唱经、仪式的文化内涵,对研究羌族文化如何依靠释比保持本民族的原生信仰体系,以及释比文化在非遗传承保护工作中存在的具体问题与挑战具有重要意义。 相似文献
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象征符号是人类文化的普遍特征,其意义具有浓缩性和多意性,在不同的场景下对不同的人的含义是不同的,因而象征意义必须置放在特定文化的语境中加以考察和研究。从宗教人类学的角度,对云南中缅边境拉祜族村寨的宗教信仰进行考察,记录了当地拉祜族信仰系统中神灵、仪式专家以及占卜习俗,展示出拉祜族宗教信仰的独特性和地方性,并试图构建出人——神二元结构的象征体系来。 相似文献
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张勇华 《赣南师范学院学报》2008,29(1):46-50
宁都中村傩戏无论傩神、面壳、道具、仪式、节目、傩班组织还是禳神,处处显示出它的古朴神奇,透过这些古朴神奇表象,可探析到其内涵的魅力:祭与戏的结合,娱神娱人的一致性,去凶纳吉的心理表露,祖先崇拜、生殖崇拜的世俗心理的再现,民间信仰的原始性及庞杂性的体现,仪式的灵活性及完整性安排。 相似文献
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陈勤建 《华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2001,33(6):72-78
在20世纪五、六十年代以前,普遍流行于松江农村地区的坑三姑娘,曾是当地少女所钟爱的女性信仰艺能活动.信仰祭祀艺能,它是民俗的祭典、信仰、仪式等活动中伴有一定的言行程序和节律的传承.其之所以为艺能,是因为该言行必然会激发并能使人持续受到感染某种情感在崇敬、信仰的背后,潜藏着美的欲望和艺术萌芽.它是传统民间文艺中的信仰祭祀艺能.虽然,它比较原始稚拙,且在村落之间,还存在一定的差异,但是,其信仰祭祀的展现过程,一环扣一环,层层展开,如同戏剧式的展演过程,程式化艺术的倾向已见端倪."艺能一般说来没有与神灵的祭祀分离",它有神灵信仰的迷信因素,但是,与宗教和一般的神灵信仰相比,迷信的色彩要弱得多.现实展示较多的是萌芽状态的戏剧表演功能.形式上在迎神、敬神、请神、送神,实际上,更多的是在展现少女们自娱自乐、自我渲泄情感、自我瞳憬幸福生活的女性情怀. 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献
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唐芳 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context. 相似文献