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1.
Abstract

The author places newspaper decision‐making models within a timing framework, using the infamous New York Times‐Jayson Blair‐plagiarism case to illustrate how the U.S. newspaper industry can feasibly and sincerely engineer the change in newspaper culture suggested by an earlier industry‐commissioned study. Using arguments from timing theory, the author illustrates how the framework generates timing‐related questions about management style that would not normally get asked. Ultimately, the argument challenges newspaper managers to re‐consider the essence of the managerial concept of control and, eventually, their own managerial style and culture. Cultural transformation, the author argues, does, indeed, start at the top but with management acknowledging that it has much to learn and that popular culture‐enhancing management tools must be used only when managers consider the timing‐induced paradoxes inherent in decision‐making, where the “when”; becomes just as important as the “what.”;  相似文献   

2.
Abstract

The impact of financial markets on media management practices is apparent in Canada, where public trading in newspaper company shares has contributed significantly to concentrated press ownership. Fluctuations in newspaper share values have often shaped firm strategies as a result. This paper presents the Southam newspaper chain as a case study of the impact of financial markets on newspaper management practices. Historical analysis is used to show how Canada's oldest and largest newspaper chain, which was known for its commitment to quality journalism and for allowing its local publishers editorial independence, made a fateful decision when it went “public”; with a share issue in 1945. The increasingly widespread ownership of its stock led to Southam's gradual takeover in 1996 by Hollinger Inc., which cut costs and reduced staff chain‐wide. Sale of the Southam newspapers in 2000 to CanWest Global Communications has seen editorial control centralized at company headquarters and partisan support shown for the ruling federal Liberal party, contrary to Southam's founding principles. As a result, the Canadian Senate began hearings into the media in 2003, bringing the possibility of government regulation to reverse the impact of financial markets on the management of media firms there.  相似文献   

3.
当代澳大利亚杂志研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文考察了 2 0世纪 90年代的澳大利亚杂志业 ,重点讨论了澳大利亚杂志的发行量、主流杂志所有权分属状况、读者与广告的关系以及妇女杂志的命运  相似文献   

4.
Abstract

Debates over the effects and efficacy of different forms of newspaper ownership are rising. This article elucidates the debates by exploring private, public, not-for-profit, and employee ownership using economic and managerial theory about ownership and control of enterprises. It shows the managerial and economic conditions that emerge under the different forms of ownership, their implications, and the advantages and disadvantages of each. The article concludes that there is no perfect form of newspaper ownership.  相似文献   

5.

The author argues that the amount of circulation controlled by, and number of papers owned by, major newspaper firms does not provide adequate measures of economic concentration. The study measures the national newspaper market and thirty local markets using various concentration ratios and finds that all markets surpass the levels of concentration normally associated with monopoly.  相似文献   

6.
赵迎春 《图书馆》2011,(5):93-95
文献资源的政府采购,是省级公共图书馆文献资源采购的发展方向。作者通过电话调研的方式,了解了港、澳、台之外的全国32个省级公共图书馆的文献资源采购情况,并对省级公共图书馆文献资源政府采购进行了分析。  相似文献   

7.
肖玉清 《出版科学》2016,24(1):52-54
在中国的报业格局中,都市报一直凭借鲜活的内容、平民化的视角、改革创新的形式在报业市场中占有较大份额。本文以上海都市报《新闻晨报》星期日刊《柒调查》栏目2014年专题内容为例,分析都市报星期日刊如何打造文化精品栏目,指出都市报星期日刊可以以一种“平民趣味”的视角来记录城市的文化和大众的生活图景。  相似文献   

8.
This historical account examines the Federal Communications Commission's investigation and hearings into newspaper ownership of radio stations. The hearing, which lasted from 1941 to 1944, were the opening round in what has proved to be a long‐term concern of the commission—cross‐media ownership in local markets. In the years since the newspaper hearings, the FCC has held to its decision to police cross‐media ownership case‐by‐case with the goal to avoid local monopolies. FCC ridings blocking cross ownership have been argued repeatedly, but the commission's authority has been upheld. Thus the hearings had an important result: The FCC reasserted its responsibility to ensure ownership diversification of broadcast stations. The hearings set the stage for future action by the FCC to police cross ownership, action that has been upheld by the U.S. Supreme Court.  相似文献   

9.
This study investigates the relationship between the concentration of ownership among cable companies and diversity in the cable networks during a period of regulatory uncertainty—a period when the cable ownership rules were announced but did not have legal impact due to legal challenges from the industry. The results show that although cable ownership rules had not been legally in effect, they did pose potential threats to the industry and affected the cable television industry by decreasing the level of concentration among cable networks while increasing the level of concentration among cable system operators.  相似文献   

10.
In this short article, Henry Rosenbloom, the founder of Australian independent publisher Scribe, complains about the tactic of UK-based publishers buying ‘Commonwealth’ rights and preventing Australian publishers from acquiring separate Australian rights. ‘UK publishers are not entitled to Australia as a territory. It is our country, our market, and our industry,’ he writes. This article was originally published in The Age newspaper in early 2008, then on Rosenbloom’s blog, and it was the catalyst for a spirited debate at this year’s London Book Fair.  相似文献   

11.
This study examined the effects of ownership structure on the financial performance of publicly traded newspaper companies. The results showed that the level of institutional ownership in a year was negatively associated with the subsequent year's profitability, as measured by return on equity and return on assets. Increased insider ownership in a given year was followed by decreased debt-to-equity ratio in the next year. Agency theory and financial control theory were discussed.  相似文献   

12.
近年来,强调创意文化逐渐成为澳大利亚文化发展的重要特点之一,澳大利亚政府对发展文化创意产业的支持、对艺术家和创意工作者的资助、在文化教育中鼓励学生培养创新能力、在文化外交和文化出口方面重视创意文化输出等多个方面的做法,都体现了澳政府对于发展创意文化的重视和力度。  相似文献   

13.
Australia's universities have seen significant growth in government research funding, with more to come, but this is not reflected in the output of research monograph publications; structural barriers stand between creation and dissemination of research. This is especially a problem for those working on Australian topics. The author has proposed a new model for funding scholarly publishing in Australia, which may well be applicable to other countries: just a small proportion of the funds committed by the Australian government to research inputs could ensure the publication of research outputs. This would deliver major gains in impact and productivity for government, universities, and individual academics alike.  相似文献   

14.
This study focused on the ownership, programming, and competition patterns of Spanish-language radio stations in the top 50 Hispanic metropolitan areas. Data were collected from industry resources and measured a variety of variables, including ownership type, concentration, and format diversity in these Hispanic radio markets. Overall, the results indicated moderate levels of ownership concentration in these markets, a degree of format differentiation within the local Spanish-language radio industry, and some degree of competition among Spanish-language radio stations.  相似文献   

15.
本研究梳理出四种报业研究取径:一,时间序列的编年史;二,政治经济学的结构分析;三,文化领导权的策略共谋;四,历史系谱的再现与重构。第一种为传统史学方法的线性叙事,提供丰富的史料,而较乏分析的观点。第二及第三种,政治经济学与文化领导权的解释,则将焦点置于报业与报人的主体能动性与威权体制的折冲,如何发展出政治、经济、文化构连的侍从报业。第四种则深入新闻史认识论的核心议题:历史书写的视域限制,检视研究者受限于历史情境所做的书写策略。四种研究取径的重点都在政府与知识分子间的对话,笔者提出另一问题:大众在那里?新闻史研究往往不见庶民的活力,只见知识分子的企图与努力,是否能将阅听人研究整合进新闻史中,寻访历史中消逝阅听人的感觉结构?  相似文献   

16.
伴随信息技术的飞速发展,中国报业也不断面临着新的发展机遇和挑战,报业信息化成为影响报业长期发展的最重要因素之一。在各方关注和努力下,报业信息化发展迅速,为报业的下一步发展奠定了基础,文章重点对近几年报业信息化发展过程中的具体特征进行了总结和分析,希望报业发展的特点能够给其他领域提供一点参考与借鉴。  相似文献   

17.
Paul Knepper 《Media History》2014,20(4):400-415
While historians have taken considerable interest in efforts by the League of Nations concerning the traffic in women, media-related aspects of these efforts have yet to be examined. This article examines the threat of international criminals within the League's social agenda and particularly the campaign against the traffic in women. In 1923, the League commissioned a worldwide inquiry into the traffic in women that proved controversial. A New York newspaper ran a series of articles questioning the facts in the final report and the methods used to obtain them. Ostensibly, the purpose of the inquiry was to replace exaggerations in the press, but as the newspaper coverage pointed out, the report contained distortions of its own. The League promoted the threat of international criminals as a significant part of the rationale for its continued existence.  相似文献   

18.
贺艳 《新闻界》2007,(4):114-116
在当前报业激烈竞争的环境下,竞争结果往往是对报业及文化多样性的损害。欧洲报业却通过以下方式努力保持报业及文化的多样性:社会政策法规鼓励出版自由和表达自由,对垄断和媒介集中有相应的规范;VAT控制模式通过影响报纸的成本而促进报业的多种类存在;报纸资助制度则由国家对报纸进行资助,以保存传统文化及报纸种类的多元化。  相似文献   

19.

This study examines news reports of the US September 11 incidents in the Chinese and Taiwanese press. In the Chinese press, the party newspaper (People's Daily) and the new mass‐appeal tabloid (Nanfang Daily) were studied. In the Taiwanese press, the traditional top circulation newspaper (United Daily) and the emerging pro‐Taiwan independent newspaper (Liberty Times) were chosen. Based upon a content analysis of news reports, supplemented with Chinese and Taiwanese government documents, the study found that the Chinese and Taiwanese press tended to report the incident along with the government stances and each represented its own side even after the economic reform and ruling party shift. However, the mass‐appeal tabloid in China moved slightly toward the pattern found in capitalist countries, without violating the government policy severely. The pro‐Taiwan independent newspaper showed more loyalty to the ruling party, but both Taiwanese newspapers covered diverse topics apart from the government stance. To what degree did the press follow the government stances? This study provided the preliminary answer that business interests might influence the press not to follow completely the government stances.  相似文献   

20.
本文从报业求生存、谋发展的角度,阐释了近年来我国报业发展环境和发展趋势的总体变化特征.进而提出了在新的媒体格局之下未来报业发展的主要思路.  相似文献   

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