共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
国学中的“民本”论及其现代意义 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
祁志祥 《安徽师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2012,(2):159-164
"民本"的完整说法是"民惟邦本"。在历史发展中,"民本"思想形成了四个要点:民为天之本、民为君之本、民为国之本、民为吏之本。"民本"思想确立了人民群众在国家政治生活中的主体资格,这与现代政治文明是相通的。新时期以来,中央政府亦以"执政为民"为核心理念,闪烁着"民本"思想的熠熠光辉。 相似文献
2.
Anne Douglass 《Early Childhood Education Journal》2018,46(4):387-396
This study examined how experienced early educators developed as change agents in the context of a leadership development program. Unlike in many other professions, experienced early educators lack opportunities to grow throughout their careers and access the supports they need to lead change in their classrooms, organizations, the profession, and beyond. This qualitative study brings a relational and entrepreneurial leadership theory lens to its analysis of the experiences of 43 early educators as they co-created pathways forward as leaders for change. The study defines leadership as a process of influencing change to improve early care and education, and not reserved just for those with a formal leadership position. Results show how educators came to see themselves as leaders and pursued different paths to making change and driving improvement. The study offers a new conceptual mapping of a leadership development ecosystem for supporting educators’ capacity to identify as leaders as well as lead improvement and innovation. The paper concludes with lessons learned and recommendations for strengthening the leadership infrastructure to support early educator leadership for change and innovation. 相似文献
3.
Despina A. Stylianou 《Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education》2010,13(4):325-343
Current reform efforts call for an emphasis on the use of representation in the mathematics classroom across levels and topics.
The aim of the study was to examine teachers’ conceptions of representation as a process in doing mathematics, and their perspectives
on the role of representations in the teaching and learning of mathematics at the middle-school level. Interviews with middle
school mathematics teachers suggest that teachers use representations in varied ways in their own mathematical work and have
developed working definitions of the term primarily as a product in problem solving. However, teachers’ conception of representation
as a process and a mathematical practice appears to be less developed, and, as a result, representations may have a peripheral
role in their instruction as well. Further, the data suggested that representation is viewed as a topic of study rather than
as a general process, and as a goal for the learning of only a minority of the students—the high-performing ones. Implications
for mathematics teacher education, prospective and practicing, are discussed. 相似文献
4.
Sarah J. Stein Kerry Shephard Irene Harris 《British journal of educational technology : journal of the Council for Educational Technology》2011,42(1):145-165
The conceptions an individual holds about a phenomenon can influence and determine associated behaviours and perspectives. Consequently, they have a bearing upon how learning about a phenomenon is undertaken and how that phenomenon is experienced and applied in context. A phenomenographic research approach was used to gather the expressed experiences of e‐learning and professional development for e‐learning held by teachers and support staff from institutions across New Zealand. Five conceptions of e‐learning (as tool and equipment; as a facilitator of interaction; as learning; as a reduction in distance; and as a collaborative enterprise) and four conceptions of professional development for e‐learning (as training; as opening up possibilities; as collaboration; and as relevant and purposeful) were discovered. In this report, we discuss the conceptions, and show how they are interrelated through outcome space. Implications for the professional development of tertiary teachers and teaching support staff are outlined. The study provides some insights for individuals, institutions and those responsible for planning and implementing professional development programmes to help them to support the development and progress of e‐learning in appropriate and rewarding directions. 相似文献
5.
ABSTRACT: Lifelong learning is something which one does for oneself that no one else can do for one: it is a public and personal human activity, rather than private or individualistic. One of the features of the education system is the paucity of a language for learning as process and participative experience. Personalised learning requires a sense of the worthwhileness of 'being a learner'– a virtue in the 21st century. A sense of one's own worth as a person is essential to understanding one's identity as a learner. Research suggests the human capacity to learn can be understood as a form of consciousness which is characterised by particular values, attitudes and dispositions, with a lateral and a temporal connectivity. This 'consciousness' has several dimensions which are all related to becoming a person, with a learning identity. They also enable the learner to become aware of and appropriate what is of worth and map onto the sorts of core values that learning communities espouse. Awareness of self and of one's own worth as a person is a necessary condition for 'becoming a learner' and for identifying and engaging with 'what is of worth'. Furthermore, a sense of self as a learner is formed in relationship, and understood as one learns to tell one's own story, as a participant in the conversation of the learning community. Character is the way in which we refer to that quality of personhood in which there is rooted the capacity to change and learn over time. 相似文献
6.
"以人为本,以生(学生)为先"的科学管理理念是高校学籍管理人性化服务之精髓,它坚持把学生作为"第一资源"管理要素中的主体,强调学生主体地位,充分尊重学生的本质、利益,信任、理解、关爱学生,满足其正当、合理的要求。抓好学生学籍管理,对教学秩序的稳定、教学情况的及时掌握、教学质量的提高以及和谐校园的构建都具有举足轻重的作用。为此,学籍管理者要增强服务意识,努力做好教学一线服务工作,在学籍管理过程中做到服务理念人本化、服务过程亲情化、服务方式多样化、服务原则灵活化及服务手段信息化、现代化。 相似文献
7.
8.
想象竞合犯的处罚原则新论 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
基于不同的理论,对想象竞合犯的处罚有三种原则,即从一重处断、数罪并罚和从一重重处断,但这些原则都存在着一些不足,为与想象竞合犯的罪数本质相匹配,根据罪责刑相适应原则和我国的国情,从一重从重处断原则是最为合适的。 相似文献
9.
在城市生活的动态关系中,文人的私家园林是个人的退隐之所,但同时也是角逐声望的展示对象。园林还是志同道合的士绅们的聚会之处。作为16世纪的文坛领袖之一,同时也作为江南著名的文人家族中的一个成员,王世贞既是一个园林的鉴赏家,也是阐述园林在社会和文化生活中的正确地位的代言人。 相似文献
10.
Mary G. Eberdt 《Counselor Education & Supervision》1970,9(2):122-125
As the demand for counseling within a religious setting increases, clergymen are expressing a need for more counselor education. If pastoral counseling is considered distinctly different from other counseling, then pastoral counseling education is the province of the seminaries. If the pastoral counselor is not considered basically different from other counselors, a secular counselor education program can serve the needs of ministers as well as other counselors by having a central core of required professional courses and then optional branches for specialization in counseling. Finding appropriate instructors for the pastoral counseling courses could be a problem. Candidates for pastoral counseling should be as carefully screened and tested as other graduate students in counseling. The counseling program should offer ministers the opportunity to learn about group work and, ideally, the opportunity for supervised practicum work in several different settings. There should be some provision for individual and group therapy for the pastoral counselors themselves as a means of enhancing their own effectiveness. When a secular institution feels that it cannot adapt its regular program to fit the needs of pastoral counselors, it can be of service by arranging special workshops and conferences for the clergymen of the area, and counselor educators can be available as consultants to seminaries and churches that request assistance. 相似文献
11.
Rachel Roegman 《International journal of qualitative studies in education》2013,26(9):836-850
AbstractFramed by autoethnographic methods, I use Milner’s framework for researching around race and culture to critically analyze my work as a researcher with a group of diverse educational administrators. I identify seen, unseen, and unforeseen dangers that I experienced in my research as a white doctoral student and university professor, and consider how they impact my development as an educational researcher. I conclude with implications for doctoral students as emerging scholars interested in researching race as well as implications for researchers working with elites. 相似文献
12.
Elin Farnell 《PRIMUS》2017,27(2):202-211
AbstractIn this article, I present a collection of puzzles appropriate for use in a variety of undergraduate courses, along with suggestions for relevant discussion. Logic puzzles and riddles have long been sources of amusement for mathematicians and the general public alike. I describe the use of puzzles in a classroom setting, and argue for their use as a basis for discussion of the nature of mathematics, for development of problem-solving skills and confidence, and as a means of engaging students from a broad range of mathematical backgrounds. I suggest a consistent use of puzzles in a low-pressure setting as a possible means of fostering inquiry and a positive learning mindset among students. 相似文献
13.
Resilience, which is associated with relatively positive outcomes following negative life experiences, is an important research target in the field of child maltreatment (Luthar et al., 2000). The extant literature contains multiple conceptualizations of resilience, which hinders development in research and clinical utility. Three models emerge from the literature: resilience as an immediate outcome (i.e., behavioral or symptom response), resilience as a trait, and resilience as a dynamic process. The current study compared these models in youth undergoing trauma-specific cognitive behavioral therapy. Results provide the most support for resilience as a process, in which increase in resilience preceded associated decrease in posttraumatic stress and depressive symptoms. There was partial support for resilience conceptualized as an outcome, and minimal support for resilience as a trait. Results of the models are compared and discussed in the context of existing literature and in light of potential clinical implications for maltreated youth seeking treatment. 相似文献
14.
15.
Annette Henry 《International journal of qualitative studies in education》2013,26(2):119-134
This study examines literacy strategies used by Black teachers who aimed to create an environment in which African‐Canadian pupils could develop literacy skills as well as learn their social histories and personal identities as children of African heritage. The study site, located in a low‐income area of Ontario, Canada, was a school with a student population that was 80% Black. The data for the study were drawn from interviews with teachers about their pedagogy and from participant observations in their classrooms. Based on the findings, some implications for teacher education as well as for culturally supportive pedagogies for children of African heritage are considered. 相似文献
16.
Jean S. Filetti 《Mentoring & Tutoring: Partnership in Learning》2013,21(4):343-352
Universities generally have clear expectations for teaching and scholarship, and often a faculty member’s publications, research and scholarship are the primary factors in tenure and promotion decisions. Many universities do include service as one component in annual reviews as well as in assessing progress toward tenure and promotion. Unfortunately, criteria for evaluating service are often not specified. Having vaguely outlined expectations for service sends a message that service does not matter, ultimately doing a ‘disservice’ to faculty who need guidance on appropriate levels of service. As much as possible, department chairs, governance bodies that represent the faculty, and administrators who are responsible for evaluating faculty need to ensure that faculty members understand how they will be assessed in the area of service and to make evaluation in this area as transparent as possible. 相似文献
17.
Do Thi Xuan Huong 《Educational Philosophy and Theory》2020,52(11):1185-1200
AbstractIn the university system today, co-research may be a decolonising strategy. We evaluate teaching a ‘Modernization and Social Change’ course in Vietnam as an experiment in co-research anthropology training. If for visitors, the idea of ‘Vietnam’ is nurtured by Hollywood action cinema, 1960s–1970s protest movements and documentary television, a process of collective research can rearrange orientations for students and teachers. The essay describes the making of a ‘model’ film as a teaching tool for international faculty, and as an evaluation of general teaching practice. A co-research approach to the classroom, assuming the students as researchers, engaging their own collaborative interests together, invites further discussion on teaching mapping as model for ethics-oriented co-research anthropology training; on teaching Capital in Vietnam using maps and counter-mapping as collaborative practice; and on using participatory methods for foreign faculty in a politically charged field. 相似文献
18.
Anita Sinner 《The International Journal of Art & Design Education》2019,38(3):610-617
"Artwork scholarship" is defined in this context as a forum for inquiry that involves artful expressions, innovative experimentation and critical propositions informed by aesthetic characteristics as well as customary approaches for the advancement of the arts and education. ‘Latitudes’ in turn take into account the adaptations of artful expressions for educational purposes and the contributions of ongoing critique of art as scholarship. If we deliberate on the pedagogic turn to art as research in tandem with a disposition of latitudes, embracing the tensions of ongoing contestations implicated in such evolving conceptual geographies, arts‐based educational research (ABER) becomes a means to negotiate activities that articulate when is artwork scholarship, rather than what is art as research. In this way, latitudes as a proposition – metaphorically, pedagogically and spatially – is a potential mode for the mapping of theoretical, methodological and practical scholarly encounters, embracing the very tension that the arts evoke, and in the course of so doing, makes such work emergent and inclusive of creative possibilities. 相似文献
19.
Research Findings: The current study's main aim was to implement a multifocused, community-based intervention for preventing conduct problems in preschool children. Our assumption was that the same intervention program could be delivered concomitantly as a universal prevention program for all children as well as an indicated prevention program for high-risk children selected after screening for social and emotional competencies development. We used a quasi-experimental design with a between-subjects variable (intervention vs. comparison) and a within-subjects variable (preintervention, postintervention, and 3-month follow-up). The efficacy of the intervention was assessed for high-risk children targeted by the indicated intervention as well as for moderate- and low-risk children, who received the universal intervention. Practice or Policy: First, our results demonstrate the capacity of classroom-based interventions, without added pull-out sessions, to generate significant changes in high-risk children's competencies as well as externalizing and internalizing problems. Second, similar results were found for the moderate-risk, but not the low-risk, group, and these data suggest that marginally at-risk children are the most likely to benefit from participating in universal interventions. And third, comparing data from social and emotional competence risk groups indicates that underdeveloped emotional competencies might have a prolonged negative effect on children's social skills, which increases as a function of higher risk status. 相似文献
20.
郭志明 《天津师范大学学报(基础教育版)》2006,7(2):1-5
当今在互联网上进行的远程教育是又一次文化交流的飞跃,也是交往学习理论在教育方式上的一次突破,我们称之为第三代远程教育。它借助现代化的电子通讯设备,把时空上分离的教学要素,通过网络空间结合在一起,大大扩展了人们交往的时空范围。以电子信息技术为载体的网络技术所具有的超时空性和模拟性等特征,使它成为远距离文化交流的重要手段,成为模拟教学环境的重要技术条件。 相似文献