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1.
《江西图书馆学刊》2016,(3):101-105
政府购买图书馆服务是图书馆服务供给模式的变革。政府购买图书馆服务的推动因素是公共文化服务体系建设、公共服务理论创新、国内外实践经验的示范和图书馆服务市场主体的兴起,面临的现实困境是制度缺失、市场失灵和政府失灵。完善制度规范、加强政府能力建设、培育和规范图书馆服务市场以及推动公共图书馆可持续发展是完善政府购买图书馆服务的必然选择。  相似文献   

2.
采用文献法和调查法对美国公共图书馆运营管理外包的历史演进、法律政策、外包模式以及外包效果进行调研可以发现,美国图书馆运营管理外包实践在购买流程透明度、政府责任尺度、图书馆服务专业性等方面存在问题,存在的广泛争论反映了西方政府从公共服务效率观向公共价值观的理念深层次转变。节约成本、效率优先是美国政府购买图书馆服务治理的改革起点,这与我国现阶段意在通过政府购买服务丰富公共文化服务提供渠道、满足人民日益增长的美好生活需要形成明显差异。我国在借鉴美国经验教训的同时,应从购买政策层面细化相关法律政策设计,明确多元主体责任本位原则;购买过程层面提升利益相关者协同配合能力,全方位保障图书馆服务均等化的实现;购买监管层面完善监管服务体系,确保公共文化价值的实现,进而提升公共图书馆服务水平,助力公共文化服务均等化的最终实现。  相似文献   

3.
赵媛  万易  张欢 《图书馆》2023,(12):1-7
明确图书馆公共文化服务平衡性充分性发展的概念与内涵是研究图书馆公共文化服务平衡性充分性发展问题、解决图书馆公共文化服务领域矛盾的前提和基础。文章基于图书馆学、管理学及社会学相关理论,参考已有相关研究成果,采用逻辑演绎、归纳推理等理论研究方法,探讨图书馆公共文化服务平衡性充分性发展的概念及内涵。研究发现图书馆公共文化服务平衡性发展的核心在于通过科学有效的制度保障、合理的资源配置等手段,不断追求城乡之间、不同区域间图书馆公共文化服务发展水平和供给能力的相对等同,追求服务的公平公正和效率,最终实现服务供给质量与总量在不同区域、不同需求群体间相对均等的过程和状态。图书馆公共文化服务充分性发展的本质在于,图书馆提供的公共文化服务能与区域经济发展水平相适应,并能满足社会公众的公共文化服务需求。  相似文献   

4.
略谈加强高职院校专业图书馆的建设   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
通过对高职院校专业图书馆特点的分析,提出了加强具有专业性和高职特色的文献资源建设;创新读者服务工作模式;建立高职院校专业图书馆学科馆员制度;加强高职院校专业图书馆开放式管理机制的探索等为主要内容的高职院校图书馆建设的举措.  相似文献   

5.
加强公共数字文化建设,能够全面提升公共文化服务能力和服务水平,创新文化发展体制机制,增强文化发展活力与动力,把握信息技术时代的文化发展主导权,维护国家文化安全。《文化部、财政部关于进一步加强公共数字文化建设的指导意见》明确提出加强公共数字文化建设的具体举措。这些举措主要由各级公共图书馆具体建设实施,已成为公共图书馆现代事业发展的重要任务与核心业务。黑龙江省图书馆近年来在公共数字文化服务体系的制度设计、资源整合、服务机制建设等诸多方面进行了有益的探索实践,作为欠发达地区的一个实证,以期业界深入研究与探讨。  相似文献   

6.
公共文化服务评价指标体系是公共文化服务体系建设和制度设计的重要内容。在分析图书馆公共文化服务的本质属性以及指标体系构建原则的基础上,借助层次分析法,构建了一个从多元评估主体角度涵盖不同评估模式的四维综合评估模型,为进一步建立图书馆公共文化服务评价指标体系提供指导和依据。  相似文献   

7.
郭坚 《图书馆》2021,(4):1-6
图书馆建设是我国文化发展战略的重要组成部分,然而长期存在于我国图书馆事业内部的群体专业意识淡薄、对社会需求调研及规划建构不足、专业化社会服务基础力量薄弱、读者参与相对被动等因素导致图书馆事业“内卷化”现象,创新公共文化服务的运行机制成为当务之急。文章从空间的角度理解图书馆公共文化服务建设,重新构建图书馆的服务空间、制度空间、价值空间,以空间转向为立足点,强化图书馆与多种社会力量的合作、力行图书馆服务体系激励制度、校准价值理念的文化内涵,形成图书馆全社会场域的文化服务氛围,助力社会文化素养的提高。  相似文献   

8.
基于扎根理论的研究方法,通过对百度新闻上相关事件进行开放式编码、主轴式编码、选择式编码以及理论饱和度检验,构建了基本公共文化服务标准化建设模型。具体提出了以下5方面对策:建立健全基本公共文化服务标准的法律制度体系;着力完善基本公共文化服务标准的运行程序机制;加强基本公共文化服务标准化建设的信息管控机制;创新基本公共文化服务标准化建设的合作模式;建立健全基本公共文化服务标准化建设监督评价体系。  相似文献   

9.
人民群众对美好生活的向往促使高校图书馆积极履行公共文化服务使命,努力实现自身的服务功能。文章分析了高校图书馆在公共文化服务方面的目标取向及实践乏力问题,提出了树立服务至上的工作理念、创新服务方式、开放服务空间、扩大服务范围、加强资源保障、强化政策引导等高校图书馆服务功能提升路径,以期高校图书馆能够不断提升服务效率和服务质量。  相似文献   

10.
高校图书馆参与社区公共文化建设能够充实社区公共文化的内容,提升居民参与公共文化活动及享用公共文化服务的思想意识,有助于构建社区公共文化体系.高校图书馆需要在完善的法律制度下,把握好自身角色定位,实现与社区公共文化共同发展.  相似文献   

11.
This article surveys a sample of sources of the information about Romania available to British readers in nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals. It traces first contacts between the Romanian lands and Britain after the union of the principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia in 1859, then after their independence from the Ottoman Empire. The article highlights an increased Romanian interest in British periodicals, which reported and reviewed Romanian literature and scholarship. The article concludes that nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals offer a great variety and wealth of new material previously unavailable or unknown to researchers. It also states that only a portion of a large quantity of this material has been indexed and is therefore available via the bibliographic sources mentioned in the article. The author argues for the need of a new and updated British-Romanian bibliography, which can draw on new online resources offering access to thousands of new newspapers and periodical records.  相似文献   

12.
ABSTRACT

The paper looks at library approval plans for material published in Slavic, East European, and Eurasian countries from the selector's point of view. Reasons why a selector would or would not want one are examined. Success with approval plans requires monitoring receipts, as well as good and ongoing communication among the selector, the acquistions department, and the vendor. A preliminary list of vendors offering approval plans for the countries of the region appears in the appendix.  相似文献   

13.
为进一步提升武汉科技信息共享服务平台使用效率,本文从平台资源建设、资源应用、供需对接方式和供需特点等方面分析了武汉科技信息资源服务现状;基于需求和利用的角度,结合平台管理实践和走访用户、问卷调查等研究方法,从信息资源需求主体和平台自身建设管理两个维度,找出制约科技资源供需对接的主要因素;以市场化和制度化为创新理念,从政策创新、机制创新、市场化服务、环境营造、人才培养等方面提出平台建设由“资源集聚”向“需求导向”转变的对策建议.  相似文献   

14.
ABSTRACT

The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed.  相似文献   

15.
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire.  相似文献   

16.
在分析文献在不同研究阶段用词时间特征的倾向性基础上,提出一种基于主题模型的研究发展阶段识别方法。重点阐述该方法的构建过程,包括时间特征抽取、发展阶段界定、主题冷热变化分析等步骤。为验证该方法的有效性,针对词频统计法和主题模型方法在主题演化分析中的效果进行比较分析。结果表明,该方法能在识别主题热点和发展趋势的同时,有效地区分不同主题所反映的研究发展阶段。  相似文献   

17.
ABSTRACT

In today's current political environment raising support for millage renewals, bond campaigns or even millage continuations for public libraries is affected by national politics, and a tendency towards tax aversion on principle across the country. The lessons we can learn from the governing boards of small and rural public libraries are worth raising up to a greater national consciousness. Board governance, community consciousness, and facilities management are clear and logical tools that elected boards of public libraries can use to politick for support of libraries.  相似文献   

18.
Chromebooks and the G Suite group of products, like Google Search, Gmail, and Google Docs, have rapidly expanded in American schools during the past 5 years. The impact of one-to-one Chromebook devices and the pervasive use of Google's software products in American education cannot be overstated. This article explores some of the influences of these products on research, based on the experiences of a librarian and technology coordinator at an elementary education level. The author has several suggestions for effective research with these products in mind.  相似文献   

19.
ABSTRACT

The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs.  相似文献   

20.
Library historians can learn a great deal from studying the gender of authorship and institutional affiliation of a scholarly journal. The focus of this study is to examine these two aspects of journal production in library history to see who is producing published research in this field. Twenty-three years of Libraries & Culture were chosen as the target volumes. The study reveals that more men than women published in library history as well as locating which institutions were represented. This type of information is usedful to the library historian engaged in the analysis of published scholarship, and more generally to scholars with an interest in patterns of literature production in fields closely related to the social and behavioral sciences.  相似文献   

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