共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
《Journal of Government Information》1995,22(1):23-31
Since the very early 1980s, various government agencies have increasingly issued requests to depository libraries directly or through the Government Printing Office (GPO) to destroy or return certain distributed documents. This article cites recalled documents and explores the reasons for their recall. Most recalls fall into one of five problem categories: military security, administrative and operational security, falsified data, outright censorship, and environmental security. Specific reasons for recall are seldom given and must be inferred by examining specific titles. Librarians have shown little published interest in the subject of recalls, but an informal survey indicated general compliance with the recall requests. The GPO also has said little except to ask agencies to direct the recalls through the federal Depository Library Program. It is concluded that the GPO should take a more active role in reviewing agencies' requests, since many recall requests have been of doubtful value, and that government documents librarians should assess recalls on a case-by-case basis. 相似文献
2.
《Journal of Government Information》2001,28(2):149-169
This article examines the impact of computer-mediated communication — specifically the use of e-mail and GOVDOC-L — and the use of and design of Web pages on academic documents librarians' professional relationships. Twenty-six semi-structured telephone interviews were conducted with academic documents librarians throughout the US to enhance and help clarify previous quantitative research data from a national survey conducted on the same topic by the author. Findings from the interviews suggest that computer-mediated communication is not only important for passing information, but also in terms of professional support and community building. Computer-mediated communication also appears to be reducing the use of some other modes of communication by documents librarians. In addition, the interviews provide anecdotal evidence that internal and external relationships have been modified or created anew because of work related to the World Wide Web (WWW). The article concludes with a discussion on the impact that the altering of professional relationships may have on the documents librarians' profession. 相似文献
3.
Kevin L. Cook 《Government Information Quarterly》1985,2(2):143-155
Resource allocation to documents departments in academic libraries is not a purely rational process. This lack of rationality leads to wide variation in the local levels of support upon which the GPO depository system depends. This article demonstrates these variations and suggests how documents librarians may change the levels of support their departments receive from sources within and beyond their libraries. 相似文献
4.
《Journal of Government Information》2002,29(5):293-301
Findings from an analysis of printer data in the Walter Stiern Library at California State University, Bakersfield (CSUB), revealed that government documents accounted for about 5% of the total materials printed. A comparison of these findings with circulation statistics for government documents showed that students are more likely to print web-based government documents than to check out their paper counterparts. However, neither paper nor electronic government documents were accessed at levels indicating extensive use. This study indicates that students are neglecting important materials in their research and that instructors need to further incorporate the use of government documents into their course requirements. Collaborative instruction between librarians and teaching faculty can promote access to the rapidly developing digital collections of government documents. 相似文献
5.
张海青 《大学图书情报学刊》2013,31(1):51-53
文章从学习方式的变革、办学层次和特色的转变、馆藏结构以及馆员素质和服务水平等几个方面剖析了高职高专院校图书馆文献利用率低下的原因,并针对这些问题提出了提高高职高专院校图书馆文献利用率的对策。 相似文献
6.
从地域分布的角度较为详细地对我国21所联合国文献托存图书馆的收藏工作进行了介绍,阐述了我国各托存图书馆现状,并对第一次中国联合国托存图书馆馆员培训研讨会作了简单介绍。 相似文献
7.
《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(32):139-150
Prior investigations have indicated that government documents are a relatively underutilized resource by most librarians. Almost invariably, these studies have been of academic libraries and librarians. It is highly probable that scholars use documents unobtrusively and may be overlooked in many surveys, but it must be assumed that they are assisted in their use by knowledgeable documents librarians. A survey of documents use by public reference librarians serving 25 geographically dispersed population centers revealed that there was substantial awareness and use of U.S. government documents. Respondents indicated that they believed accredited programs in library education should provide reference librarians with the backgrounds necessary to assist with reference questions which concern current, but historical issues. Privatization or the commercialization of federal information sources is discussed as the possible consequence of the lack of knowledge and use of documents which can be used for reference purposes, as opposed to those which provide technical information. A Current Issues Seminar for programs of library education is proposed. Using current issues of the day as examples, the content of a typical seminar is reviewed. 相似文献
8.
Massih R. Amini Anastasios Tombros Nicolas Usunier Mounia Lalmas 《Information Retrieval》2007,10(3):233-255
Documents formatted in eXtensible Markup Language (XML) are available in collections of various document types. In this paper,
we present an approach for the summarisation of XML documents. The novelty of this approach lies in that it is based on features
not only from the content of documents, but also from their logical structure. We follow a machine learning, sentence extraction-based
summarisation technique. To find which features are more effective for producing summaries, this approach views sentence extraction
as an ordering task. We evaluated our summarisation model using the INEX and SUMMAC datasets. The results demonstrate that
the inclusion of features from the logical structure of documents increases the effectiveness of the summariser, and that
the learnable system is also effective and well-suited to the task of summarisation in the context of XML documents. Our approach
is generic, and is therefore applicable, apart from entire documents, to elements of varying granularity within the XML tree.
We view these results as a step towards the intelligent summarisation of XML documents.
相似文献
| Mounia LalmasEmail: |
9.
高校图书馆临时馆员继续教育工作探讨 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
图书馆临时馆员素质的高低影响着图书馆的服务水平.文章分析了图书馆临时馆员的素质状况,阐述了临时馆员继续教育的必要性、教育内容和方法,探讨提高临时馆员的综合素质和专业水平的有效方法. 相似文献
10.
Heija B. Ryoo 《Government Information Quarterly》1985,2(3):299-313
This section presents techniques, practices and specific strategies by which documents collections can be made more effective. It also highlights individual documents collections and addresses issues pertinent to forthcoming government policies and regulations.Many law libraries have become selective depository libraries under provision of Public Law 95–261 passed on April 17, 1978. The Law Library at Southern Illinois University is one such selective depository library. The decision about whether to integrate or separate documents is usually based on the local situation, and the decision of this library to integrate depository documents into the collection was made after reviewing local library factors. This article describes the practices of managing an integrated documents collection including technical processing of paper and microfiche documents, collection development and maintenance, and reference service. 相似文献
11.
《Government Information Quarterly》1994,11(3):315-322
This article places the efforts of documents librarians to reform the Federal Depository Library Program (DLP) in an historical and political perspective. As with many other earlier efforts of reform, the recent “Reinventing Access to Federal Government Information,” held in October 1993, would raise doubts, once again, about the public institutions and national information policy arrangements that support the Government Printing Office and its DLP. The specific reforms calling for centralized information should be abandoned. The depository library system's political power and public convictions were never fully expressed through the program's various national administrative incarnations. Its true community purpose flows from the local conditions and information needs of each depository library community. Democratic distribution of public information must begin and end within these local areas and regions. 相似文献
12.
G. A. Dvoenosova 《Scientific and Technical Information Processing》2016,43(1):36-41
Document theory is the least explored area of study about documents. It lags significantly behind applied document research, which summarizes various document processing practices that have accumulated for thousands of years. This problem has recently been complicated by the rise of so-called general document theories. The boundaries of the document concept have become blurred due to the development of parallel areas of study and their forced differentiation into “classic” and “library” document science. In addition, knowledge about objects that are referred to as documents that can neither be properly integrated nor applied in practice is being developed. This situation is mainly due to the lack of attention that is paid by document scientists to the theoretical and methodological issues of document science. This paper reviews the origins, nature, and the social roles of documents from the perspective of a synergetic paradigm and has the goal of constructing a synergetic document theory. 相似文献
13.
王仁磊 《大学图书情报学刊》2012,30(5):17-19,37
高校图书馆在地方文献建设方面具有一定的优势,理应做出较大的贡献。高校图书馆应在收集和整理地方文献的基础上,建设地方文献数据库及网站,实现地方文献资源的共建共享,并加强对地方文献的深入研究,努力担当地方文化传承与创新的双重使命。 相似文献
14.
R H Orr V M Pings I H Pizer E E Olson C C Spencer 《Bulletin of the Medical Library Association》1968,56(3):241-267
A method of measuring a library's capability for providing the documents its users need has been developed. The library is tested with a representative sample of such documents to determine how long would be required for users to obtain these documents. Test results are expressed in terms of a Capability Index, which has a maximal value of 100 only if all the sample documents are found "on shelf." Specific tests employing samples of 300 documents have been developed that are appropriate for academic and for "reservoir" biomedical libraries. Realistic field trials have demonstrated that these two tests are practical to administer and that test results are adequately reproducible. When strict comparability is not important, a library can test itself. In assessing a reservoir library, test results are supplemented by data on its typical processing time for interlibrary loan requests. Currently these tests are being used in a national survey. The general method is applicable to other types of libraries, provided appropriate test samples are established. If their limitations are clearly understood, these "Document Delivery Tests" can be valuable tools for planning and managing library services. 相似文献
15.
张晓峰 《大学图书情报学刊》2012,30(2):76-79
编制徽州文书目录是徽州文书整理工作的重要一环。文章根据徽州文书内容和形式的特点,参照《文献著录总则》制定的著录规则,将徽州文书目录的著录项目归纳设计为九大项:编号项、题名项、类别项、事主项、年代项、地点项、细节记载项、载体形态项以及附注项。 相似文献
16.
地方文献刍议 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
宛健 《大学图书情报学刊》2010,28(4):94-96
地方文献是地方之百科全书,是某一地区的历史记录。作者根据多年地方文献收集、整理、保存的工作实践,客观地论述了地方文献的重要性,建设地方文献的紧迫性,影响地方文献工作诸要素,对当前此项工作提出了一些对策。 相似文献
17.
This research argues that documents can become intermediaries which affect the relationships between disparate groups. Through
a critical analysis of materials distributed during an online protest, the author traces the life of a single technical document,
simultaneously describing how it was described during deliberation between several groups. Marcusean critical theory and rhetorical
criticism framed the analysis. It is suggested that certain documents act as a locus between otherwise unaffiliated groups
and that those documents become agents who can mediate deliberation. Further, it is suggested that document analysis can become
an important aspect for interpreting group relationships. Future research examining the agency of documents is suggested. 相似文献
18.
网络型电子图书探析 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
罗昊 《大学图书情报学刊》2004,22(1):85-87
网络型电子图书是近年来发展迅速的一种新型图书资源。文章在探究网络电子图书内涵与特性的基础上 ,归纳了其主要信息源 ,并分析了其发展的主要问题及解决之道。 相似文献
19.
Cynthia E. Bower 《Government Information Quarterly》1984,1(4):379-400
A representative sample of 300 printed monographs and analyzed serials distributed to depository libraries was searched in the OCLC online system to determine when, how, and by whom depository documents are likely to be cataloged. Particular attention was paid to differences between dates of distribution and cataloging for sales publications, for all titles cataloged by the Government Printing Office, and for those cataloged by the Library of Congress. Patterns relating to document distribution as well as to cataloging practices were discernible from survey results and are presented here. Major findings may be summarized as follows: 1) not all depository monographs are cataloged by the Government Printing Office; 2) sales publications are cataloged quickly, often before distribution by GPO; 3) the quality of cataloging records for depository documents available on OCLC is generally high; 4) the Library of Congress catalogs relatively few depository documents and is comparatively slow to do so; and 5) many different types of OCLC member libraries catalog federal depository documents, often before GPO does. The article concludes with a discussion of implications for future changes in documents cataloging policies among depository libraries, and argues for greater inclusion of documents records in the many online, public-access catalogs currently being planned or used. 相似文献
20.
二次学术文献是专门搜集、梳理和检阅并控制一次学术文献的文献,其意义和价值还在于弥补一次学术文献的缺陷.二次学术文献编辑的素质要求,既有一般编辑的素质要求,更有自己的特殊素质要求.关于二次学术文献编辑素质的问题,至今还很少有人问津.作此探讨,目的是为了引起人们对此问题的关注. 相似文献